Hi Again, I started patching the patch-o-matic-ng-20040302 against my red hat 9 with kernel 2.4.20-8 and iptables-1.2.11 by doing certain steps as follows, but I am still not prompted to install the "pptp-conntrck-nat". I started by installing the pending patches and hence I wrote the following instruction (please correct for if I am mistaken) #KERNEL_DIR=/usr/src/linux-2.4.20-8 ./runme pending I have prompted to enter the iptables user space path and again I have prompted to install three patches but only one of them "nf-log" can be installed and the other 2 patches cannot because of missing files. A summary report as follows: The "init_conntrack-optimize" patch ---> cannot apply (1 missing files) The "linuxdoc" patch ---> cannot apply (6 missing files) The "nf-log" patch ---> can apply so that I installed the "nf-log" patch only. Now do I need to forcely install the other two patches "init_conntrack-optimize" and "linuxdoc" here? After that I started installing the patches in extra repository by writing the following instruction #KERNEL_DIR=/usr/src/linux-2.4.20-8 ./runme extra here again I prompted to enter the iptables user space path, and again I prompted to install again the three patches in pending repository "init_conntrack-optimize", "linuxdoc" and "nf-log". so here I don't know what to do. Do I need to skip by pressing N key, or walk forward to the next patch by pressing W key??? after that I proceeded by pressing the W key, but unfortunately I have never prompted to install the "pptp-conntrack-nat" patch, but I prompted for most of the patches inside the directory /usr/src/patch-o-matic-ng- 20040302 So any one can help and direct me on how to install the "pptp-conntrack- nat" Your help is highly appreciated Warm Regard Bassam -----Original Message----- From: Jose Maria Lopez <jkerouac@xxxxxxxxxxx> To: "netfilter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx" <netfilter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: 28 Aug 2004 18:59:06 +0200 Subject: RE: How to install patch-o-matic > El sáb, 28 de 08 de 2004 a las 16:42, Jason Opperisano escribió: > > > > Short answer is yes. > > > > > > iptables userspace refers to the iptables code itself that is > NOT part of the > > > kernel (kernelspace) > > > Thus the iptables package itself. > > > > and regarding the order: patch & recompile kernel, then recompile > userspace. the userspace tools are compiled against the kernel > sources, and detect the patches you have applied. > > > > -j > > What really happens it's that the userspace tools (iptables) are > patched > too, they are not compiled against the kernel, both are patched at the > same time but in a separate way. > > -- > Jose Maria Lopez Hernandez > Director Tecnico de bgSEC > jkerouac@xxxxxxxxx > bgSEC Seguridad y Consultoria de Sistemas Informaticos > http://www.bgsec.com > ESPA�A > > The only people for me are the mad ones -- the ones who are mad to > live, > mad to talk, mad to be saved, desirous of everything at the same time, > the ones who never yawn or say a commonplace thing, but burn, burn, > burn > like fabulous yellow Roman candles. > -- Jack Kerouac, "On the Road"