Hi all , I run Iptables 1.2.9 on a 2.4.24 kernel : I dont understand the way a (network) packet follows through the iptables rules . For example , for the INPUT table , i have this set of rules (in this order) : #======================================== iptables -P INPUT DROP iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 20 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 21 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 25 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 8090 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 10080 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 9000 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -j REJECT iptables -A INPUT -j LOG --log-level info --log-prefix "iptables_rktmb : " iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --syn -m limit --limit 1/s -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -i ppp0 -m unclean -j DROP #======================================== well , my questions are : If a packet arrives ( fromt the Net , ppp0 interface ) , what rule does he meet first ? ( "iptables -P INPUT DROP" or "iptables -A INPUT -i ppp0 -m unclean -j DROP") I am tempted to answer : "iptables -A INPUT -i ppp0 -m unclean -j DROP" ... so that the filtering process begins from the last rule to the first . Am I right ? So . On the other hand , when i read man iptables about logging ( LOG target ) : i see that the LOG target should be _after_ the DROP ( or REJECT ) so that I understand that if the packet comes from the net , it meets the first rule first and the last one at last . What's the truth ? i put the rule about the "unclean" stuff at the end because i read somewhere in a tutorial that its best place is there ... -- Rakotomandimby Mihamina Andrianifaharana Tel : +33 2 38 76 43 65 http://stko.dyndns.info/site_principal/Members/mihamina