On Wednesday 10 December 2003 4:49 pm, Michael Gale wrote: > Hello, > > I have kind of a dumb question :) > > Right now I have the following rule for NATing out going traffic. > > $IPT -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o $EXT_FACE -s ! $EXT_IP -j SNAT --to-source > $EXT_IP There is no point in specifying "-s ! $EXT_IP". Either a packet has the source address $EXT_IP, or it doesn't. If it does have that address, it won't match the above rule, and will exit the box with the source address $EXT_IP. If it does not have that address, it will match the above rule, and will exit the box (after being SNATted) with the source address $EXT_IP. Either way the end result is exactly the same, so keep the rule simpler and remove the "-s ! $EXT_IP". Antony. -- All matter in the Universe can be placed into one of two categories: 1. Things which need to be fixed. 2. Things which need to be fixed once you've had a few minutes to play with them. Please reply to the list; please don't CC me.