Hi. Simply: iptables-save -c > $IPTABLES_CONFIG -line used in the init-script of rh9 does not export the rules properly. It does a random truncation of lines and leaves out the " and ' -marks. I don't know whether this is a bug but let me explain a bit detail. I used fwbuilder 1.0.11-1 to build my fw rules for my gateway. I use ulogd for logging so I choosed the option and left the default logging-prefix as it was. I was able to commit those rules to iptables with no problems. I noticed the problem when I were transporting the init-script of iptables from rh to suse (Personnally I don't like SuSEFirewall2 wrapping). The save-function works fine but when I try to restore the rules from the file, they are not accepted by iptables. Some lines in the file have been truncated even though some other lines that are longer as still intact. For example, rule like: iptables -A INPUT -s xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/24 -d xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/32 -p tcp -m state --state NEW -j ULOG --ulog-prefix "RULE 0 -- LOG " --ulog-nlgroup 32 --ulog-qthreshold 20 will be stored as (hopefully the linefeeds are in place) [0:0] -A INPUT -s 192.168.0.0/255.255.255.0 -d 192.168.0.2 -p tcp -m state --state NEW -j ULOG --ulog-prefix RULE 0 -- LOG --ulog-nlgroup 32 --ulog-qthreshold 20 The last part, --ulog-qthreshold 20 in on the next line so iptables-restore thinks it as a new rule and fails. Also notice that there are no "-marks around the --log-prefix so iptables-restore also fails to read that part (Bad argument `0'). It seemed that the --ulog-qthreshold part was always the one put on another line. Hopefully you can make something out of this. --- Simo Hakanen