Hi Pablo, Please consider to apply the next patch to your nf tree. It should be applied to all stable branches to which the patch "netfilter: ipset: fix race condition between swap/destroy and kernel side add/del/test", commit 28628fa9 was added. * The synchronize_rcu() call added to the swap function to prevent the race condition makes it too slow. The race can be prevented by using call_rcu() in the destroy function instead. However those function calls cannot wait, so cancelling garbage collectors are separated to individual function calls to execute them first, outside of the call_rcu() functions. Best regards, Jozsef The following changes since commit ac631873c9e7a50d2a8de457cfc4b9f86666403e: net: ethernet: cortina: Drop TSO support (2024-01-07 16:05:00 +0000) are available in the Git repository at: git://blackhole.kfki.hu/nf fdb8e12cc2ccb5e06a for you to fetch changes up to fdb8e12cc2ccb5e06af6bcd68ba578b60807bcf6: netfilter: ipset: fix performance regression in swap operation (2024-01-29 10:47:14 +0100) ---------------------------------------------------------------- Jozsef Kadlecsik (1): netfilter: ipset: fix performance regression in swap operation include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set.h | 4 ++++ net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_bitmap_gen.h | 14 ++++++++++--- net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_gen.h | 15 ++++++++++--- net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_list_set.c | 13 +++++++++--- 5 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)