On Thu, Nov 02, 2023 at 03:03:42PM +0100, Thomas Haller wrote: > On Thu, 2023-11-02 at 12:30 +0100, Pablo Neira Ayuso wrote: > > On Thu, Nov 02, 2023 at 12:14:49PM +0100, Pablo Neira Ayuso wrote: > > > On Thu, Oct 19, 2023 at 03:00:03PM +0200, Thomas Haller wrote: > > > > diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am > > > > index 8b8de7bd141a..83f25dd8574b 100644 > > > > --- a/Makefile.am > > > > +++ b/Makefile.am > > > > @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I m4 > > > > > > > > EXTRA_DIST = > > > > > > > > +################################################################ > > > > ############### > > > > > > This marker shows that this Makefile.am is really getting too big. > > > > > > Can we find a middle point? > > > > > > I understand that a single Makefile for something as little as > > > examples/Makefile.am is probably too much. > > > > > > No revert please, something incremental, otherwise this looks like > > > iptables' Makefile. > > > > Correction: Actually iptables' Makefiles show a better balance in how > > things are split accross Makefiles, with some possibilities to > > consolidate things but it looks much better these days. > > > > Basically, what I said in the commit message of [1]. Do you disagree > with anything specifically (or all of it?). > > [1] https://git.netfilter.org/nftables/commit/?id=686d987706bf643f2fa75c1993a5720ad55e6df1 > > It's a matter of opinion entirely, but I disagree that the iptables' > Makefiles are a positive example. > > --- > > > The ### line is only a visual aid. Yes, because it is too large and you needed this visual aid. > `wc -l` seems the better indication for when the file gets too big. > A too big file, can be an indication that it's hard to maintain. > After all, it's about maintainability, being understandable and > correctness. But is it now really harder to understand, and would > splitting it into multiple files make it better? > > - see how you would add a new .c/.h file. Can you find it easily with > the large Makefile? > > - see how libnftables.la is build. Can you find it? > > - see who uses libnftables.la. Can you find it? > > - which dependencies has libnftables.la? Which CFLAGS? We __rarely__ need to look at all these things at once. I do not even remember when it was last time I needed to look into these Makefiles, well now after this churning^H^H^H^H^H^H^H update :-) > Don't try to understand the file at once. Look what you want to do or > look at a single aspect you'd like to understand, and how hard that is > now (I claim, it became simpler!). > > I mean, previously you could read "examples/Makefile.am" at once. But > when you type `make -C examples` then the dependencies were wrong and > parallel build doesn't work (across directories). Look how it's now. > Can you find how examples are build in the large Makefile.am? > > It's all in one file, open in your editor and easy to jump around. Yes, it is as long as this email :-) > -- > > Another example: "src/expression.c" is 5k+. See how most include/*.h > include each other, meaning that most source files end up with all > headers included. Overall, the cohesion/coupling of the code doesn't > seem great. Maybe it needs to be that way and couldn't be better. The > point is: 5k+ LOC may be a problem, but it's not as simple as "just > split it" or "just move functions ~arbitrarily~ into more files". I say > "arbitrarily" unless you find independent pieces that can be > meaningfully split. No, some .c files are really asking for split, and I have patches to start doing so. > Likewise, Makefile.am contains the build configuration of the project. > It's strongly coupled and to some degree, you need to see it as a > whole. At least, `make` needs to see it as a whole, which SUBDIRS= does > not. This will be more relevant, when actually adding unit tests and > integrating tests into `make check`. Yes, it is great, really. But this is completely inconsistent with what we have in other existing Netfilter trees. > The lack of not integrating tests in `make` (and not having unit tests) > is IMO bad and should be addressed. I claim, with one make file, that > will fit beautifully together (maintainable). The unit tests will be in > another directories, which requires correct dependencies between > tests/unit/ and src/. With recursive make (SUBDIRS=) it's only > "everything under src/ must build first", which hampers parallel make > and does not express dependencies correctly. No please, do not follow that path. I have to run `make distcheck` to create tarballs, and I do not have to wait to run all tests to do so. Please do not couple tests with make process.