Hi Maintainer: Recently I met an issue on the iptables-restore command, when I run the command: iptables-restore -T filter --noflush < replace It shows the Segmentation fault error. Then I did further check. Here are my findings. backtrace Reading symbols from /home/centos/bin/iptbales/sbin/iptables-restore... [New LWP 3272596] [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled] Using host libthread_db library "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libthread_db.so.1". Core was generated by `/home/centos/bin/iptbales/sbin/iptables-restore -T filter --noflush'. Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. #0 __strcmp_evex () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strcmp-evex.S:139 139 ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strcmp-evex.S: No such file or directory. (gdb) bt #0 __strcmp_evex () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strcmp-evex.S:139 #1 0x00007f2c961c4810 in __iptcc_bsearch_chain_index (name=name@entry=0x55b9b4177490 "SNTL_F_set_d2ebb6067e1f5247", offset=offset@entry=0, idx=idx@entry=0x7ffc5ed6e654, handle=handle@entry=0x55b9b37ad2b0, type=type@entry=BSEARCH_NAME) at /root/iptables-1.8.9/libiptc/libiptc.c:402 #2 0x00007f2c961c4c2c in iptcc_bsearch_chain_index (handle=0x55b9b37ad2b0, idx=0x7ffc5ed6e654, name=0x55b9b4177490 "SNTL_F_set_d2ebb6067e1f5247") at /root/iptables-1.8.9/libiptc/libiptc.c:425 #3 iptcc_find_label (name=name@entry=0x55b9b4177490 "SNTL_F_set_d2ebb6067e1f5247", handle=handle@entry=0x55b9b37ad2b0) at /root/iptables-1.8.9/libiptc/libiptc.c:734 #4 0x00007f2c961c67d0 in iptc_rename_chain (oldname=oldname@entry=0x55b9b4177460 "STMP_F_set_d2ebb6067e1f5247", newname=newname@entry=0x55b9b4177490 "SNTL_F_set_d2ebb6067e1f5247", handle=0x55b9b37ad2b0) at /root/iptables-1.8.9/libiptc/libiptc.c:2373 #5 0x000055b9b2db67a5 in do_command4 (argc=<optimized out>, argv=argv@entry=0x7ffc5ed6ea58, table=table@entry=0x7ffc5ed6ea68, handle=handle@entry=0x7ffc5ed6ea28, restore=restore@entry=true) at iptables.c:861 #6 0x000055b9b2db3f30 in ip46tables_restore_main (cb=0x55b9b2dbca00 <ipt_restore_cb>, argc=argc@entry=4, argv=argv@entry=0x7ffc5ed71ff8, cb=0x55b9b2dbca00 <ipt_restore_cb>) at iptables-restore.c:338 #7 0x000055b9b2db4744 in iptables_restore_main (argc=4, argv=0x7ffc5ed71ff8) at iptables-restore.c:388 #8 0x00007f2c95fbbd90 in __libc_start_call_main (main=main@entry=0x55b9b2daddc0 <main>, argc=argc@entry=4, argv=argv@entry=0x7ffc5ed71ff8) at ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58 #9 0x00007f2c95fbbe40 in __libc_start_main_impl (main=0x55b9b2daddc0 <main>, argc=4, argv=0x7ffc5ed71ff8, init=<optimized out>, fini=<optimized out>, rtld_fini=<optimized out>, stack_end=0x7ffc5ed71fe8) at ../csu/libc-start.c:392 #10 0x000055b9b2daddf5 in _start () This is the line that code crashed: https://git.netfilter.org/iptables/tree/libiptc/libiptc.c#n402 Looks like the pos+1 out of the bound of array handle->chain_index After I enabled the debug logs of iptables, then we can see the context: https://git.netfilter.org/iptables/tree/libiptc/libiptc.c#n341 bsearch Find chain:SNTL_F_set_cf70fcb2da2c9d75 (pos:2 end:5) (offset:0) bsearch Index[2] name:SNTL_F_set_847f79f7c669e9bb res:43 jump forward to pos:3 (end:5) bsearch Index[3] name:SNTL_F_set_c8da4e747a025ea3 res:46 We can see that when pos=3, then pos+1 will out the boundary of array handle->chain_index, but the array size supposed to be handle->chain_index_sz = 5. So there should be code bugs in the iptables-restore command. After check for more, I'd think it triggered by following code path: TC_RENAME_CHAIN->iptcc_chain_index_delete_chain->iptcc_chain_index_rebuild In this function, there are chain deleted (https://git.netfilter.org/iptables/tree/libiptc/libiptc.c#n605), which makes the num_chain to be decreased from 161 to 160 (In the test, we are restore for 161 chains), then it will generate the array handle->chain_index with only 4 elements (160/40), but keep handle->chain_index_sz = 5. https://git.netfilter.org/iptables/tree/libiptc/libiptc.c#n544 I had requested an account for bugzilla to report this bug, but for a long time no response. Appreciate that someone can have a check for this issue, thanks.