[nft PATCH v2] src: use reentrant getprotobyname_r()/getprotobynumber_r()/getservbyport_r()

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If the reentrant versions of the functions are available, use them so
that libnftables is thread-safe in this regard.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Haller <thaller@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes to v1:

- have nft_getprotobyname() return a negative integer on error or the
  non-negative port number.

 configure.ac    |  4 +++
 include/utils.h |  4 +++
 src/datatype.c  | 32 +++++++++---------
 src/json.c      | 21 ++++++------
 src/rule.c      |  6 ++--
 src/utils.c     | 88 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 125 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index b0201ac3528e..42f0dc4cf392 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -108,6 +108,10 @@ AC_DEFINE([HAVE_LIBJANSSON], [1], [Define if you have libjansson])
 ])
 AM_CONDITIONAL([BUILD_JSON], [test "x$with_json" != xno])
 
+AC_CHECK_DECLS([getprotobyname_r, getprotobynumber_r, getservbyport_r], [], [], [[
+#include <netdb.h>
+]])
+
 AC_CONFIG_FILES([					\
 		Makefile				\
 		libnftables.pc				\
diff --git a/include/utils.h b/include/utils.h
index d5073e061033..80d57dae87cb 100644
--- a/include/utils.h
+++ b/include/utils.h
@@ -138,4 +138,8 @@ extern char *xstrdup(const char *s);
 extern void xstrunescape(const char *in, char *out);
 extern int round_pow_2(unsigned int value);
 
+bool nft_getprotobynumber(int number, char *out_name, size_t name_len);
+int nft_getprotobyname(const char *name);
+bool nft_getservbyport(int port, const char *proto, char *out_name, size_t name_len);
+
 #endif /* NFTABLES_UTILS_H */
diff --git a/src/datatype.c b/src/datatype.c
index da802a18bccd..02d5c3ebf9b7 100644
--- a/src/datatype.c
+++ b/src/datatype.c
@@ -697,12 +697,11 @@ const struct datatype ip6addr_type = {
 static void inet_protocol_type_print(const struct expr *expr,
 				      struct output_ctx *octx)
 {
-	struct protoent *p;
-
 	if (!nft_output_numeric_proto(octx)) {
-		p = getprotobynumber(mpz_get_uint8(expr->value));
-		if (p != NULL) {
-			nft_print(octx, "%s", p->p_name);
+		char name[1024];
+
+		if (nft_getprotobynumber(mpz_get_uint8(expr->value), name, sizeof(name))) {
+			nft_print(octx, "%s", name);
 			return;
 		}
 	}
@@ -711,15 +710,15 @@ static void inet_protocol_type_print(const struct expr *expr,
 
 static void inet_protocol_type_describe(struct output_ctx *octx)
 {
-	struct protoent *p;
 	uint8_t protonum;
 
 	for (protonum = 0; protonum < UINT8_MAX; protonum++) {
-		p = getprotobynumber(protonum);
-		if (!p)
+		char name[1024];
+
+		if (!nft_getprotobynumber(protonum, name, sizeof(name)))
 			continue;
 
-		nft_print(octx, "\t%-30s\t%u\n", p->p_name, protonum);
+		nft_print(octx, "\t%-30s\t%u\n", name, protonum);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -727,7 +726,6 @@ static struct error_record *inet_protocol_type_parse(struct parse_ctx *ctx,
 						     const struct expr *sym,
 						     struct expr **res)
 {
-	struct protoent *p;
 	uint8_t proto;
 	uintmax_t i;
 	char *end;
@@ -740,11 +738,13 @@ static struct error_record *inet_protocol_type_parse(struct parse_ctx *ctx,
 
 		proto = i;
 	} else {
-		p = getprotobyname(sym->identifier);
-		if (p == NULL)
+		int r;
+
+		r = nft_getprotobyname(sym->identifier);
+		if (r < 0)
 			return error(&sym->location, "Could not resolve protocol name");
 
-		proto = p->p_proto;
+		proto = r;
 	}
 
 	*res = constant_expr_alloc(&sym->location, &inet_protocol_type,
@@ -768,12 +768,12 @@ const struct datatype inet_protocol_type = {
 static void inet_service_print(const struct expr *expr, struct output_ctx *octx)
 {
 	uint16_t port = mpz_get_be16(expr->value);
-	const struct servent *s = getservbyport(port, NULL);
+	char name[1024];
 
-	if (s == NULL)
+	if (!nft_getservbyport(port, NULL, name, sizeof(name)))
 		nft_print(octx, "%hu", ntohs(port));
 	else
-		nft_print(octx, "\"%s\"", s->s_name);
+		nft_print(octx, "\"%s\"", name);
 }
 
 void inet_service_type_print(const struct expr *expr, struct output_ctx *octx)
diff --git a/src/json.c b/src/json.c
index a119dfc4f1eb..969b44e3004a 100644
--- a/src/json.c
+++ b/src/json.c
@@ -297,10 +297,10 @@ static json_t *chain_print_json(const struct chain *chain)
 
 static json_t *proto_name_json(uint8_t proto)
 {
-	const struct protoent *p = getprotobynumber(proto);
+	char name[1024];
 
-	if (p)
-		return json_string(p->p_name);
+	if (nft_getprotobynumber(proto, name, sizeof(name)))
+		return json_string(name);
 	return json_integer(proto);
 }
 
@@ -1093,12 +1093,11 @@ json_t *boolean_type_json(const struct expr *expr, struct output_ctx *octx)
 json_t *inet_protocol_type_json(const struct expr *expr,
 				struct output_ctx *octx)
 {
-	struct protoent *p;
-
 	if (!nft_output_numeric_proto(octx)) {
-		p = getprotobynumber(mpz_get_uint8(expr->value));
-		if (p != NULL)
-			return json_string(p->p_name);
+		char name[1024];
+
+		if (nft_getprotobynumber(mpz_get_uint8(expr->value), name, sizeof(name)))
+			return json_string(name);
 	}
 	return integer_type_json(expr, octx);
 }
@@ -1106,13 +1105,13 @@ json_t *inet_protocol_type_json(const struct expr *expr,
 json_t *inet_service_type_json(const struct expr *expr, struct output_ctx *octx)
 {
 	uint16_t port = mpz_get_be16(expr->value);
-	const struct servent *s = NULL;
+	char name[1024];
 
 	if (!nft_output_service(octx) ||
-	    (s = getservbyport(port, NULL)) == NULL)
+	    !nft_getservbyport(port, NULL, name, sizeof(name)))
 		return json_integer(ntohs(port));
 
-	return json_string(s->s_name);
+	return json_string(name);
 }
 
 json_t *mark_type_json(const struct expr *expr, struct output_ctx *octx)
diff --git a/src/rule.c b/src/rule.c
index 99c4f0bb8b00..c32c7303a28e 100644
--- a/src/rule.c
+++ b/src/rule.c
@@ -1666,10 +1666,10 @@ struct obj *obj_lookup_fuzzy(const char *obj_name,
 
 static void print_proto_name_proto(uint8_t l4, struct output_ctx *octx)
 {
-	const struct protoent *p = getprotobynumber(l4);
+	char name[1024];
 
-	if (p)
-		nft_print(octx, "%s", p->p_name);
+	if (nft_getprotobynumber(l4, name, sizeof(name)))
+		nft_print(octx, "%s", name);
 	else
 		nft_print(octx, "%d", l4);
 }
diff --git a/src/utils.c b/src/utils.c
index a5815018c775..5ab7be8fb323 100644
--- a/src/utils.c
+++ b/src/utils.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
 
 #include <nftables.h>
 #include <utils.h>
@@ -105,3 +106,90 @@ int round_pow_2(unsigned int n)
 {
 	return 1UL << fls(n - 1);
 }
+
+bool nft_getprotobynumber(int proto, char *out_name, size_t name_len)
+{
+	const struct protoent *result;
+
+#if HAVE_DECL_GETPROTOBYNUMBER_R
+	struct protoent result_buf;
+	char buf[2048];
+	int r;
+
+	r = getprotobynumber_r(proto,
+	                       &result_buf,
+	                       buf,
+	                       sizeof(buf),
+	                       (struct protoent **) &result);
+	if (r != 0 || result != &result_buf)
+		result = NULL;
+#else
+	result = getprotobynumber(proto);
+#endif
+
+	if (!result)
+		return false;
+
+	if (strlen(result->p_name) >= name_len)
+		return false;
+	strcpy(out_name, result->p_name);
+	return true;
+}
+
+int nft_getprotobyname(const char *name)
+{
+	const struct protoent *result;
+
+#if HAVE_DECL_GETPROTOBYNAME_R
+	struct protoent result_buf;
+	char buf[2048];
+	int r;
+
+	r = getprotobyname_r(name,
+	                     &result_buf,
+	                     buf,
+	                     sizeof(buf),
+	                     (struct protoent **) &result);
+	if (r != 0 || result != &result_buf)
+		result = NULL;
+#else
+	result = getprotobyname(name);
+#endif
+
+	if (!result)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (result->p_proto < 0 || result->p_proto > UINT8_MAX)
+		return -1;
+	return (uint8_t) result->p_proto;
+}
+
+bool nft_getservbyport(int port, const char *proto, char *out_name, size_t name_len)
+{
+	const struct servent *result;
+
+#if HAVE_DECL_GETSERVBYPORT_R
+	struct servent result_buf;
+	char buf[2048];
+	int r;
+
+	r = getservbyport_r(port,
+	                    proto,
+	                    &result_buf,
+	                    buf,
+	                    sizeof(buf),
+	                    (struct servent**) &result);
+	if (r != 0 || result != &result_buf)
+		result = NULL;
+#else
+	result = getservbyport(port, proto);
+#endif
+
+	if (!result)
+		return false;
+
+	if (strlen(result->s_name) >= name_len)
+		return false;
+	strcpy(out_name, result->s_name);
+	return true;
+}
-- 
2.41.0




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