Re: [PATCH v11 08/12] landlock: Add network rules and TCP hooks support

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7/3/2023 8:06 PM, Mickaël Salaün пишет:

On 03/07/2023 12:36, Konstantin Meskhidze (A) wrote:


6/26/2023 9:57 PM, Mickaël Salaün пишет:
Complementary review:

On 15/05/2023 18:13, Konstantin Meskhidze wrote:
This commit adds network rules support in the ruleset management
helpers and the landlock_create_ruleset syscall.
Refactor user space API to support network actions. Add new network
access flags, network rule and network attributes. Increment Landlock
ABI version. Expand access_masks_t to u32 to be sure network access
rights can be stored. Implement socket_bind() and socket_connect()
LSM hooks, which enables to restrict TCP socket binding and connection
to specific ports.

Co-developed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Meskhidze <konstantin.meskhidze@xxxxxxxxxx>
---

Changes since v10:
* Removes "packed" attribute.
* Applies Mickaёl's patch with some refactoring.
* Deletes get_port() and check_addrlen() helpers.
* Refactors check_socket_access() by squashing get_port() and
check_addrlen() helpers into it.
* Fixes commit message.

Changes since v9:
* Changes UAPI port field to __u64.
* Moves shared code into check_socket_access().
* Adds get_raw_handled_net_accesses() and
get_current_net_domain() helpers.
* Minor fixes.

Changes since v8:
* Squashes commits.
* Refactors commit message.
* Changes UAPI port field to __be16.
* Changes logic of bind/connect hooks with AF_UNSPEC families.
* Adds address length checking.
* Minor fixes.

Changes since v7:
* Squashes commits.
* Increments ABI version to 4.
* Refactors commit message.
* Minor fixes.

Changes since v6:
* Renames landlock_set_net_access_mask() to landlock_add_net_access_mask()
    because it OR values.
* Makes landlock_add_net_access_mask() more resilient incorrect values.
* Refactors landlock_get_net_access_mask().
* Renames LANDLOCK_MASK_SHIFT_NET to LANDLOCK_SHIFT_ACCESS_NET and use
    LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS as value.
* Updates access_masks_t to u32 to support network access actions.
* Refactors landlock internal functions to support network actions with
    landlock_key/key_type/id types.

Changes since v5:
* Gets rid of partial revert from landlock_add_rule
syscall.
* Formats code with clang-format-14.

Changes since v4:
* Refactors landlock_create_ruleset() - splits ruleset and
masks checks.
* Refactors landlock_create_ruleset() and landlock mask
setters/getters to support two rule types.
* Refactors landlock_add_rule syscall add_rule_path_beneath
function by factoring out get_ruleset_from_fd() and
landlock_put_ruleset().

Changes since v3:
* Splits commit.
* Adds network rule support for internal landlock functions.
* Adds set_mask and get_mask for network.
* Adds rb_root root_net_port.

---
   include/uapi/linux/landlock.h                |  48 +++++
   security/landlock/Kconfig                    |   1 +
   security/landlock/Makefile                   |   2 +
   security/landlock/limits.h                   |   6 +-
   security/landlock/net.c                      | 174 +++++++++++++++++++
   security/landlock/net.h                      |  26 +++
   security/landlock/ruleset.c                  |  52 +++++-
   security/landlock/ruleset.h                  |  63 +++++--
   security/landlock/setup.c                    |   2 +
   security/landlock/syscalls.c                 |  72 +++++++-
   tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c |   2 +-
   11 files changed, 425 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
   create mode 100644 security/landlock/net.c
   create mode 100644 security/landlock/net.h

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/landlock.h b/include/uapi/linux/landlock.h
index 81d09ef9aa50..93794759dad4 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/landlock.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/landlock.h
@@ -31,6 +31,13 @@ struct landlock_ruleset_attr {
   	 * this access right.
   	 */
   	__u64 handled_access_fs;
+

Please remove this empty line.

   Ok. Thanks.


+	/**
+	 * @handled_access_net: Bitmask of actions (cf. `Network flags`_)
+	 * that is handled by this ruleset and should then be forbidden if no
+	 * rule explicitly allow them.
+	 */
+	__u64 handled_access_net;
   };

   /*
@@ -54,6 +61,11 @@ enum landlock_rule_type {
   	 * landlock_path_beneath_attr .
   	 */
   	LANDLOCK_RULE_PATH_BENEATH = 1,
+	/**
+	 * @LANDLOCK_RULE_NET_SERVICE: Type of a &struct
+	 * landlock_net_service_attr .
+	 */
+	LANDLOCK_RULE_NET_SERVICE = 2,
   };

   /**
@@ -79,6 +91,23 @@ struct landlock_path_beneath_attr {
   	 */
   } __attribute__((packed));

+/**
+ * struct landlock_net_service_attr - TCP subnet definition

s/TCP subnet definition/Network service definition/

    Ok. Thanks.

+ *
+ * Argument of sys_landlock_add_rule().
+ */
+struct landlock_net_service_attr {
+	/**
+	 * @allowed_access: Bitmask of allowed access network for services
+	 * (cf. `Network flags`_).
+	 */
+	__u64 allowed_access;
+	/**
+	 * @port: Network port.
+	 */
+	__u64 port;
+};
+
   /**
    * DOC: fs_access
    *
@@ -189,4 +218,23 @@ struct landlock_path_beneath_attr {
   #define LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE			(1ULL << 14)
   /* clang-format on */

+/**
+ * DOC: net_access
+ *
+ * Network flags
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ *
+ * These flags enable to restrict a sandboxed process to a set of network
+ * actions.
+ *
+ * TCP sockets with allowed actions:
+ *
+ * - %LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP: Bind a TCP socket to a local port.
+ * - %LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP: Connect an active TCP socket to
+ *   a remote port.
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+#define LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP			(1ULL << 0)
+#define LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP			(1ULL << 1)
+/* clang-format on */
   #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_LANDLOCK_H */
diff --git a/security/landlock/Kconfig b/security/landlock/Kconfig
index 8e33c4e8ffb8..10c099097533 100644
--- a/security/landlock/Kconfig
+++ b/security/landlock/Kconfig
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
   config SECURITY_LANDLOCK
   	bool "Landlock support"
   	depends on SECURITY && !ARCH_EPHEMERAL_INODES
+	select SECURITY_NETWORK
   	select SECURITY_PATH
   	help
   	  Landlock is a sandboxing mechanism that enables processes to restrict
diff --git a/security/landlock/Makefile b/security/landlock/Makefile
index 7bbd2f413b3e..53d3c92ae22e 100644
--- a/security/landlock/Makefile
+++ b/security/landlock/Makefile
@@ -2,3 +2,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK) := landlock.o

   landlock-y := setup.o syscalls.o object.o ruleset.o \
   	cred.o ptrace.o fs.o
+
+landlock-$(CONFIG_INET) += net.o
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/security/landlock/limits.h b/security/landlock/limits.h
index bafb3b8dc677..8a1a6463c64e 100644
--- a/security/landlock/limits.h
+++ b/security/landlock/limits.h
@@ -23,6 +23,10 @@
   #define LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS		__const_hweight64(LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_FS)
   #define LANDLOCK_SHIFT_ACCESS_FS	0

-/* clang-format on */
+#define LANDLOCK_LAST_ACCESS_NET	LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP
+#define LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET	((LANDLOCK_LAST_ACCESS_NET << 1) - 1)
+#define LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_NET		__const_hweight64(LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET)
+#define LANDLOCK_SHIFT_ACCESS_NET	LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS

+/* clang-format on */

Please the empty line to make this patch clean.

   Ok. I will.


   #endif /* _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LIMITS_H */
diff --git a/security/landlock/net.c b/security/landlock/net.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f8d2be53ac0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/landlock/net.c
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Landlock LSM - Network management and hooks
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2022 Huawei Tech. Co., Ltd.
+ * Copyright © 2022 Microsoft Corporation
+ */
+
+#include <linux/in.h>
+#include <linux/net.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
+#include <net/ipv6.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "cred.h"
+#include "limits.h"
+#include "net.h"
+#include "ruleset.h"
+
+int landlock_append_net_rule(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
+			     const u16 port, access_mask_t access_rights)
+{
+	int err;
+	const struct landlock_id id = {
+		.key.data = (__force uintptr_t)htons(port),
+		.type = LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT,
+	};
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(port) > sizeof(id.key.data));
+
+	/* Transforms relative access rights to absolute ones. */
+	access_rights |= LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET &
+			 ~landlock_get_net_access_mask(ruleset, 0);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ruleset->lock);
+	err = landlock_insert_rule(ruleset, id, access_rights);
+	mutex_unlock(&ruleset->lock);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static access_mask_t
+get_raw_handled_net_accesses(const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain)
+{
+	access_mask_t access_dom = 0;
+	size_t layer_level;
+
+	for (layer_level = 0; layer_level < domain->num_layers; layer_level++)
+		access_dom |= landlock_get_net_access_mask(domain, layer_level);
+	return access_dom;
+}
+
+static const struct landlock_ruleset *get_current_net_domain(void)
+{
+	const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom =
+		landlock_get_current_domain();
+
+	if (!dom || !get_raw_handled_net_accesses(dom))
+		return NULL;
+
+	return dom;
+}
+
+static int check_socket_access(struct socket *const sock,
+			       struct sockaddr *const address,
+			       const int addrlen,
+			       const access_mask_t access_request)
+{
+	__be16 port;
+	layer_mask_t layer_masks[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_NET] = {};
+	const struct landlock_rule *rule;
+	access_mask_t handled_access;
+	struct landlock_id id = {
+		.type = LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT,
+	};
+	const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain = get_current_net_domain();
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!domain))

The WARN_ON_ONCE() needs to be removed for processes not sandboxed. This
should be printed when running the tests.

   Probably during the boot stage it prints once since no process is
   landlocked at this stage.
   So we need to leave it like this:
	if (!domain)
          	return 0;

Yes


    ????


+		return 0;
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(domain->num_layers < 1))
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	/* Checks if it's a TCP socket. */
+	if (sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Checks for minimal header length. */
+	if (addrlen < offsetofend(struct sockaddr, sa_family))

You can use "typeof(*address)" instead of struct sockaddr, this makes it
easier to review.

    Do mean to change offsetofend() by typeof(*address)??

No: if (addrlen < offsetofend(typeof(*address), sa_family))

  Got it. Thanks.

+		return -EINVAL;
+

[...]
.
.



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