[PATCH 3/3] netfilter: conntrack: unify established states for SCTP paths

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An SCTP endpoint can start an association through a path and tear it
down over another one. That means the initial path will not see the
shutdown sequence, and the conntrack entry will remain in ESTABLISHED
state for 5 days.

By merging the HEARTBEAT_ACKED and ESTABLISHED states into one
ESTABLISHED state, there remains no difference between a primary or
secondary path. The timeout for the merged ESTABLISHED state is set to
210 seconds (hb_interval * max_path_retrans + rto_max). So, even if a
path doesn't see the shutdown sequence, it will expire in a reasonable
amount of time.

Signed-off-by: Sriram Yagnaraman <sriram.yagnaraman@xxxxxxxx>
---
 .../uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h  |  4 +-
 .../linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h     |  4 +-
 net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_sctp.c       | 90 ++++++++-----------
 net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_standalone.c       | 16 ----
 4 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h
index c742469afe21..150fc3c056ea 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ enum sctp_conntrack {
 	SCTP_CONNTRACK_SHUTDOWN_RECD,
 	SCTP_CONNTRACK_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT,
 	SCTP_CONNTRACK_HEARTBEAT_SENT,
-	SCTP_CONNTRACK_HEARTBEAT_ACKED,
-	SCTP_CONNTRACK_DATA_SENT,
+	SCTP_CONNTRACK_HEARTBEAT_ACKED,	/* no longer used */
+	SCTP_CONNTRACK_DATA_SENT,	/* no longer used */
 	SCTP_CONNTRACK_MAX
 };
 
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h
index 94e74034706d..282343d433a6 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h
@@ -94,8 +94,8 @@ enum ctattr_timeout_sctp {
 	CTA_TIMEOUT_SCTP_SHUTDOWN_RECD,
 	CTA_TIMEOUT_SCTP_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT,
 	CTA_TIMEOUT_SCTP_HEARTBEAT_SENT,
-	CTA_TIMEOUT_SCTP_HEARTBEAT_ACKED,
-	CTA_TIMEOUT_SCTP_DATA_SENT,
+	CTA_TIMEOUT_SCTP_HEARTBEAT_ACKED,	/* no longer used */
+	CTA_TIMEOUT_SCTP_DATA_SENT,		/* no longer used */
 	__CTA_TIMEOUT_SCTP_MAX
 };
 #define CTA_TIMEOUT_SCTP_MAX (__CTA_TIMEOUT_SCTP_MAX - 1)
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_sctp.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_sctp.c
index c561c1213704..22417757ce94 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_sctp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_sctp.c
@@ -27,22 +27,16 @@
 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h>
 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h>
 
-/* FIXME: Examine ipfilter's timeouts and conntrack transitions more
-   closely.  They're more complex. --RR
-
-   And so for me for SCTP :D -Kiran */
-
 static const char *const sctp_conntrack_names[] = {
-	"NONE",
-	"CLOSED",
-	"COOKIE_WAIT",
-	"COOKIE_ECHOED",
-	"ESTABLISHED",
-	"SHUTDOWN_SENT",
-	"SHUTDOWN_RECD",
-	"SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT",
-	"HEARTBEAT_SENT",
-	"HEARTBEAT_ACKED",
+	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_NONE] = "NONE",
+	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_CLOSED] = "CLOSED",
+	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_COOKIE_WAIT] = "COOKIE_WAIT",
+	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_COOKIE_ECHOED] = "COOKIE_ECHOED",
+	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED] = "ESTABLISHED",
+	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_SHUTDOWN_SENT] = "SHUTDOWN_SENT",
+	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_SHUTDOWN_RECD] = "SHUTDOWN_RECD",
+	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT] = "SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT",
+	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_HEARTBEAT_SENT] = "HEARTBEAT_SENT",
 };
 
 #define SECS  * HZ
@@ -54,13 +48,11 @@ static const unsigned int sctp_timeouts[SCTP_CONNTRACK_MAX] = {
 	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_CLOSED]			= 10 SECS,
 	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_COOKIE_WAIT]		= 3 SECS,
 	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_COOKIE_ECHOED]		= 3 SECS,
-	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED]		= 5 DAYS,
+	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED]		= 210 SECS,
 	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_SHUTDOWN_SENT]		= 300 SECS / 1000,
 	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_SHUTDOWN_RECD]		= 300 SECS / 1000,
 	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT]	= 3 SECS,
 	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_HEARTBEAT_SENT]		= 30 SECS,
-	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_HEARTBEAT_ACKED]	= 210 SECS,
-	[SCTP_CONNTRACK_DATA_SENT]		= 30 SECS,
 };
 
 #define	SCTP_FLAG_HEARTBEAT_VTAG_FAILED	1
@@ -74,8 +66,6 @@ static const unsigned int sctp_timeouts[SCTP_CONNTRACK_MAX] = {
 #define	sSR SCTP_CONNTRACK_SHUTDOWN_RECD
 #define	sSA SCTP_CONNTRACK_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT
 #define	sHS SCTP_CONNTRACK_HEARTBEAT_SENT
-#define	sHA SCTP_CONNTRACK_HEARTBEAT_ACKED
-#define	sDS SCTP_CONNTRACK_DATA_SENT
 #define	sIV SCTP_CONNTRACK_MAX
 
 /*
@@ -97,11 +87,7 @@ SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT - We have seen a SHUTDOWN_ACK chunk in the direction opposite
 		    to that of the SHUTDOWN chunk.
 CLOSED            - We have seen a SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE chunk in the direction of
 		    the SHUTDOWN chunk. Connection is closed.
-HEARTBEAT_SENT    - We have seen a HEARTBEAT in a new flow.
-HEARTBEAT_ACKED   - We have seen a HEARTBEAT-ACK/DATA/SACK in the direction
-		    opposite to that of the HEARTBEAT/DATA chunk. Secondary connection
-		    is established.
-DATA_SENT         - We have seen a DATA/SACK in a new flow.
+HEARTBEAT_SENT    - We have seen a HEARTBEAT/DATA/SACK in a new flow.
 */
 
 /* TODO
@@ -118,35 +104,35 @@ cookie echoed to closed.
 static const u8 sctp_conntracks[2][12][SCTP_CONNTRACK_MAX] = {
 	{
 /*	ORIGINAL	*/
-/*                  sNO, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sHS, sHA, sDS */
-/* init         */ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sCW, sHA, sCW},
-/* init_ack     */ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sCL, sHA, sCL},
-/* abort        */ {sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL},
-/* shutdown     */ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sSS, sSS, sSR, sSA, sCL, sSS, sCL},
-/* shutdown_ack */ {sSA, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSA, sSA, sSA, sSA, sHA, sSA},
-/* error        */ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sCL, sHA, sCL},/* Can't have Stale cookie*/
-/* cookie_echo  */ {sCL, sCL, sCE, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sCL, sHA, sCL},/* 5.2.4 - Big TODO */
-/* cookie_ack   */ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sCL, sHA, sCL},/* Can't come in orig dir */
-/* shutdown_comp*/ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sCL, sCL, sHA, sCL},
-/* heartbeat    */ {sHS, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sHS, sHA, sDS},
-/* heartbeat_ack*/ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sHS, sHA, sDS},
-/* data/sack    */ {sDS, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sHS, sHA, sDS}
+/*                  sNO, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sHS */
+/* init         */ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sCW},
+/* init_ack     */ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sCL},
+/* abort        */ {sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL},
+/* shutdown     */ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sSS, sSS, sSR, sSA, sCL},
+/* shutdown_ack */ {sSA, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSA, sSA, sSA, sSA},
+/* error        */ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sCL},/* Can't have Stale cookie*/
+/* cookie_echo  */ {sCL, sCL, sCE, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sCL},/* 5.2.4 - Big TODO */
+/* cookie_ack   */ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sCL},/* Can't come in orig dir */
+/* shutdown_comp*/ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sCL, sCL},
+/* heartbeat    */ {sHS, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sHS},
+/* heartbeat_ack*/ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sHS},
+/* data/sack    */ {sHS, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sHS}
 	},
 	{
 /*	REPLY	*/
-/*                  sNO, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sHS, sHA, sDS */
-/* init         */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sIV, sHA, sIV},/* INIT in sCL Big TODO */
-/* init_ack     */ {sIV, sCW, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sIV, sHA, sIV},
-/* abort        */ {sIV, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sIV, sCL, sIV},
-/* shutdown     */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sSR, sSS, sSR, sSA, sIV, sSR, sIV},
-/* shutdown_ack */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSA, sSA, sSA, sIV, sHA, sIV},
-/* error        */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCL, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sIV, sHA, sIV},
-/* cookie_echo  */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sIV, sHA, sIV},/* Can't come in reply dir */
-/* cookie_ack   */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sES, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sIV, sHA, sIV},
-/* shutdown_comp*/ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sCL, sIV, sHA, sIV},
-/* heartbeat    */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sHS, sHA, sHA},
-/* heartbeat_ack*/ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sHA, sHA, sHA},
-/* data/sack    */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sHA, sHA, sHA},
+/*                  sNO, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sHS */
+/* init         */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sIV},/* INIT in sCL Big TODO */
+/* init_ack     */ {sIV, sCW, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sIV},
+/* abort        */ {sIV, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sIV},
+/* shutdown     */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sSR, sSS, sSR, sSA, sIV},
+/* shutdown_ack */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSA, sSA, sSA, sIV},
+/* error        */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCL, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sIV},
+/* cookie_echo  */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sIV},/* Can't come in reply dir */
+/* cookie_ack   */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sES, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sIV},
+/* shutdown_comp*/ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sCL, sIV},
+/* heartbeat    */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sHS},
+/* heartbeat_ack*/ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sES},
+/* data/sack    */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sES},
 	}
 };
 
@@ -264,7 +250,7 @@ static int sctp_new_state(enum ip_conntrack_dir dir,
 		i = 11;
 		break;
 	default:
-		/* Other chunks like DATA or SACK do not change the state */
+		/* Other chunks do not change the state */
 		pr_debug("Unknown chunk type, Will stay in %s\n",
 			 sctp_conntrack_names[cur_state]);
 		return cur_state;
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_standalone.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_standalone.c
index 0250725e38a4..460294bd4b60 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_standalone.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_standalone.c
@@ -601,8 +601,6 @@ enum nf_ct_sysctl_index {
 	NF_SYSCTL_CT_PROTO_TIMEOUT_SCTP_SHUTDOWN_RECD,
 	NF_SYSCTL_CT_PROTO_TIMEOUT_SCTP_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT,
 	NF_SYSCTL_CT_PROTO_TIMEOUT_SCTP_HEARTBEAT_SENT,
-	NF_SYSCTL_CT_PROTO_TIMEOUT_SCTP_HEARTBEAT_ACKED,
-	NF_SYSCTL_CT_PROTO_TIMEOUT_SCTP_DATA_SENT,
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP
 	NF_SYSCTL_CT_PROTO_TIMEOUT_DCCP_REQUEST,
@@ -887,18 +885,6 @@ static struct ctl_table nf_ct_sysctl_table[] = {
 		.mode		= 0644,
 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
 	},
-	[NF_SYSCTL_CT_PROTO_TIMEOUT_SCTP_HEARTBEAT_ACKED] = {
-		.procname       = "nf_conntrack_sctp_timeout_heartbeat_acked",
-		.maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
-		.mode           = 0644,
-		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
-	},
-	[NF_SYSCTL_CT_PROTO_TIMEOUT_SCTP_DATA_SENT] = {
-		.procname       = "nf_conntrack_sctp_timeout_data_sent",
-		.maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned int),
-		.mode           = 0644,
-		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
-	},
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP
 	[NF_SYSCTL_CT_PROTO_TIMEOUT_DCCP_REQUEST] = {
@@ -1042,8 +1028,6 @@ static void nf_conntrack_standalone_init_sctp_sysctl(struct net *net,
 	XASSIGN(SHUTDOWN_RECD, sn);
 	XASSIGN(SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT, sn);
 	XASSIGN(HEARTBEAT_SENT, sn);
-	XASSIGN(HEARTBEAT_ACKED, sn);
-	XASSIGN(DATA_SENT, sn);
 #undef XASSIGN
 #endif
 }
-- 
2.34.1




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