Implement a faster mode of operation for suitable test files: 1) Collect all rules to add and all expected output in lists 2) Any supposedly failing rules are checked immediately like in slow mode. 3) Create and load iptables-restore input from the list in (1) 5) Construct the expected iptables-save output from (1) and check it in a single search 5) If any of the steps above fail, fall back to slow mode for verification and detailed error analysis. Fast mode failures are not fatal, merely warn about them. To keep things simple (and feasible), avoid complicated test files involving external commands, multiple tables or variant-specific results. Aside from speeding up testsuite run-time, rule searching has become more strict since EOL char is practically part of the search string. This revealed many false positives where the expected string was actually a substring of the printed rule. Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@xxxxxx> --- Changes since v1: - Pass 'iptables' variable to run_test_file_fast() and construct -save and -restore commands from there - Construct differing dumps log message before printing to simplify code a bit --- iptables-test.py | 160 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 159 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/iptables-test.py b/iptables-test.py index b5a70e44b9e44..d9b3ee4e29464 100755 --- a/iptables-test.py +++ b/iptables-test.py @@ -222,6 +222,153 @@ STDERR_IS_TTY = sys.stderr.isatty() return alt_res return res_inverse[res] +def fast_run_possible(filename): + ''' + Keep things simple, run only for simple test files: + - no external commands + - no multiple tables + - no variant-specific results + ''' + table = None + rulecount = 0 + for line in open(filename): + if line[0] in ["#", ":"] or len(line.strip()) == 0: + continue + if line[0] == "*": + if table or rulecount > 0: + return False + table = line.rstrip()[1:] + if line[0] in ["@", "%"]: + return False + if len(line.split(";")) > 3: + return False + rulecount += 1 + + return True + +def run_test_file_fast(iptables, filename, netns): + ''' + Run a test file, but fast + + :param filename: name of the file with the test rules + :param netns: network namespace to perform test run in + ''' + + f = open(filename) + + rules = {} + table = "filter" + chain_array = [] + tests = 0 + + for lineno, line in enumerate(f): + if line[0] == "#" or len(line.strip()) == 0: + continue + + if line[0] == "*": + table = line.rstrip()[1:] + continue + + if line[0] == ":": + chain_array = line.rstrip()[1:].split(",") + continue + + if len(chain_array) == 0: + return -1 + + tests += 1 + + for chain in chain_array: + item = line.split(";") + rule = chain + " " + item[0] + + if item[1] == "=": + rule_save = chain + " " + item[0] + else: + rule_save = chain + " " + item[1] + + res = item[2].rstrip() + if res != "OK": + rule = chain + " -t " + table + " " + item[0] + ret = run_test(iptables, rule, rule_save, + res, filename, lineno + 1, netns) + + if ret < 0: + return -1 + continue + + if not chain in rules.keys(): + rules[chain] = [] + rules[chain].append((rule, rule_save)) + + restore_data = ["*" + table] + out_expect = [] + for chain in ["PREROUTING", "INPUT", "FORWARD", "OUTPUT", "POSTROUTING"]: + if not chain in rules.keys(): + continue + for rule in rules[chain]: + restore_data.append("-A " + rule[0]) + out_expect.append("-A " + rule[1]) + restore_data.append("COMMIT") + + out_expect = "\n".join(out_expect) + + # load all rules via iptables_restore + + command = EXECUTABLE + " " + iptables + "-restore" + if netns: + command = "ip netns exec " + netns + " " + command + + for line in restore_data: + print(iptables + "-restore: " + line, file=log_file) + + proc = subprocess.Popen(command, shell = True, text = True, + stdin = subprocess.PIPE, + stdout = subprocess.PIPE, + stderr = subprocess.PIPE) + restore_data = "\n".join(restore_data) + "\n" + out, err = proc.communicate(input = restore_data) + + if proc.returncode == -11: + reason = iptables + "-restore segfaults: " + cmd + print_error(reason, filename, lineno) + return -1 + + if proc.returncode != 0: + print("%s-restore returned %d: %s" % (iptables, proc.returncode, err), + file=log_file) + return -1 + + # find all rules in iptables_save output + + command = EXECUTABLE + " " + iptables + "-save" + if netns: + command = "ip netns exec " + netns + " " + command + + proc = subprocess.Popen(command, shell = True, + stdin = subprocess.PIPE, + stdout = subprocess.PIPE, + stderr = subprocess.PIPE) + out, err = proc.communicate() + + if proc.returncode == -11: + reason = iptables + "-save segfaults: " + cmd + print_error(reason, filename, lineno) + return -1 + + cmd = iptables + " -F -t " + table + execute_cmd(cmd, filename, 0, netns) + + out = out.decode('utf-8').rstrip() + if out.find(out_expect) < 0: + msg = ["dumps differ!"] + msg.extend(["expect: " + l for l in out_expect.split("\n")]) + msg.extend(["got: " + l for l in out.split("\n") + if not l[0] in ['*', ':', '#']]) + print("\n".join(msg), file=log_file) + return -1 + + return tests def run_test_file(filename, netns): ''' @@ -256,6 +403,14 @@ STDERR_IS_TTY = sys.stderr.isatty() # default to iptables if not known prefix iptables = IPTABLES + fast_failed = False + if fast_run_possible(filename): + tests = run_test_file_fast(iptables, filename, netns) + if tests > 0: + print(filename + ": " + maybe_colored('green', "OK", STDOUT_IS_TTY)) + return tests, tests + fast_failed = True + f = open(filename) tests = 0 @@ -330,7 +485,10 @@ STDERR_IS_TTY = sys.stderr.isatty() if netns: execute_cmd("ip netns del " + netns, filename) if total_test_passed: - print(filename + ": " + maybe_colored('green', "OK", STDOUT_IS_TTY)) + suffix = "" + if fast_failed: + suffix = maybe_colored('red', " but fast mode failed!", STDOUT_IS_TTY) + print(filename + ": " + maybe_colored('green', "OK", STDOUT_IS_TTY) + suffix) f.close() return tests, passed -- 2.34.1