Re: [PATCH v5 00/15] Network support for Landlock - UDP discussion

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5/20/2022 1:48 PM, Mickaël Salaün пишет:
Hi,

Regarding future plan to support UDP, it may not be possible to efficiently restrict sending on a port or receiving on a port because of the non-connnected state of UDP sockets. Indeed, when setting up a socket to send a packet on a specified port, we (automatically or manually) have a receiving port configured and this socket can be used to receive any UDP packet. An UDP socket could be restricted to only send/write or to receive/read from a specific port, but this would probably not be as useful as the TCP restrictions. That could look like RECEIVE_UDP and SEND_UDP access-rights but the LSM implementation would be more complex because of the socket/FD tracking. Moreover, the performance impact could be more important for every read and write syscall (whatever the FD type).

Any opinion?


You are right about non-connected nature of UDP sockets and landlocking them like TCP ones would have performance impact.
I'm thinking about a "connected" UDP socket.
It's possible call connect() for a UDP socket. But this does not result in anything like a TCP connection: There is no three-way handshake. Instead, the kernel just checks for any immediate errors (e.g., an obviously unreachable destination), records the IP address and port number of the peer (from the socket address structure passed to connect), and returns immediately to the calling process. In this case UDP socket is pseudo-connected and stores peer IP addrsss and port from connect(). The application calls connect(), specifies the IP address and port number of its peer. It then uses read() and write() yo exchange data with the peer. Datagrams arriving from any other IP address or port are not passed to the connected socket because either the source IP address or source UDP port does not match the protocol address to which the socket is connected. These datagrams could be delivered to some other UDP socket on the host. If there is no other matching socket for the arriving datagram, UDP will discard it and generate an ICMP ‘‘port unreachable’’ error. In summary, we can say that a UDP client or server can call connect only if that process uses the UDP socket to communicate with exactly one peer. Normally, it is a UDP client that calls connect, but there are applications in which the UDP server communicates with a single client for a long duration (e.g., TFTP); in this case, both the
client and server can call connect. [1]

In case if a "connected", or lets call it "pseudo-connected", UPD socket there is no performance impact on write(), read() system calls, cause we could use the same hooks bind() and connect() like for TCP one.

What do you think? Please share your opinion?

[1] "Unix Network Programming, The sockets Networling API." by W.Richard Stevens.

Regards,
  Mickaël


On 16/05/2022 17:20, Konstantin Meskhidze wrote:
Hi,
This is a new V5 patch related to Landlock LSM network confinement.
It is based on the latest landlock-wip branch on top of v5.18-rc5:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux.git/log/?h=landlock-wip

It brings refactoring of previous patch version V4.
Added additional selftests for IP6 network families and network namespace.
Added TCP sockets confinement support in sandboxer demo.

All test were run in QEMU evironment and compiled with
  -static flag.
  1. network_test: 13/13 tests passed.
  2. base_test: 7/7 tests passed.
  3. fs_test: 59/59 tests passed.
  4. ptrace_test: 8/8 tests passed.

Still have issue with base_test were compiled without -static flag
(landlock-wip branch without network support)
1. base_test: 6/7 tests passed.
  Error:
  #  RUN           global.inconsistent_attr ...
  # base_test.c:54:inconsistent_attr:Expected ENOMSG (42) == errno (22)
  # inconsistent_attr: Test terminated by assertion
  #          FAIL  global.inconsistent_attr
not ok 1 global.inconsistent_attr

LCOV - code coverage report:
             Hit  Total  Coverage
Lines:      952  1010    94.3 %
Functions:  79   82      96.3 %

Previous versions:
v4: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/20220309134459.6448-1-konstantin.meskhidze@xxxxxxxxxx/ v3: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/20220124080215.265538-1-konstantin.meskhidze@xxxxxxxxxx/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/20211228115212.703084-1-konstantin.meskhidze@xxxxxxxxxx/ v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/20211210072123.386713-1-konstantin.meskhidze@xxxxxxxxxx/

Konstantin Meskhidze (15):
   landlock: access mask renaming
   landlock: landlock_find/insert_rule refactoring
   landlock: merge and inherit function refactoring
   landlock: helper functions refactoring
   landlock: landlock_add_rule syscall refactoring
   landlock: user space API network support
   landlock: add support network rules
   landlock: TCP network hooks implementation
   seltests/landlock: add tests for bind() hooks
   seltests/landlock: add tests for connect() hooks
   seltests/landlock: connect() with AF_UNSPEC tests
   seltests/landlock: rules overlapping test
   seltests/landlock: ruleset expanding test
   seltests/landlock: invalid user input data test
   samples/landlock: adds network demo

  include/uapi/linux/landlock.h                |  48 +
  samples/landlock/sandboxer.c                 | 105 ++-
  security/landlock/Kconfig                    |   1 +
  security/landlock/Makefile                   |   2 +
  security/landlock/fs.c                       | 169 +---
  security/landlock/limits.h                   |   8 +-
  security/landlock/net.c                      | 159 ++++
  security/landlock/net.h                      |  25 +
  security/landlock/ruleset.c                  | 481 ++++++++--
  security/landlock/ruleset.h                  | 102 +-
  security/landlock/setup.c                    |   2 +
  security/landlock/syscalls.c                 | 173 ++--
  tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c |   4 +-
  tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h    |   9 +
  tools/testing/selftests/landlock/config      |   5 +-
  tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c   |  10 -
  tools/testing/selftests/landlock/net_test.c  | 935 +++++++++++++++++++
  17 files changed, 1925 insertions(+), 313 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644 security/landlock/net.c
  create mode 100644 security/landlock/net.h
  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/landlock/net_test.c

--
2.25.1

.



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