Re: [PATCH nf 3/4] netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: fix panic when destroying set by GC

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On Sun, Jul 01, 2018 at 08:44:52PM +0900, Taehee Yoo wrote:
> This patch fixes below.
> 1. check null pointer of rb_next.
>  rb_next can return null. so null check routine should be added.
> 2. check whether an interval flags is set or not.
>  If interval flags is given, both a start node and a end node
>  should be removed at once. If interval flags it not given,
>  is doesn't matter.

For #2, I would prefer we reject rbtree for single elements. I'm going
to send a patch for this.

Would you rebase 1. and 3. on top?

Thanks!

> 3. add rcu_barrier in destroy routine.
>  GC uses call_rcu to remove elements. but all elements should be
>  removed before destroying set and chains. so that rcu_barrier is added.
> 
> test script:
>    %cat test.nft
>    table inet aa {
> 	   map map1 {
> 		   type ipv4_addr : verdict; flags interval, timeout;
> 		   elements = {
> 			   0-1 : jump a0,
> 			   3-4 : jump a0,
> 			   6-7 : jump a0,
> 			   9-10 : jump a0,
> 			   12-13 : jump a0,
> 			   15-16 : jump a0,
> 			   18-19 : jump a0,
> 			   21-22 : jump a0,
> 			   24-25 : jump a0,
> 			   27-28 : jump a0,
> 		   }
> 		   timeout 1s;
> 	   }
> 	   chain a0 {
> 	   }
>    }
>    flush ruleset
>    table inet aa {
> 	   map map1 {
> 		   type ipv4_addr : verdict; flags interval, timeout;
> 		   elements = {
> 			   0-1 : jump a0,
> 			   3-4 : jump a0,
> 			   6-7 : jump a0,
> 			   9-10 : jump a0,
> 			   12-13 : jump a0,
> 			   15-16 : jump a0,
> 			   18-19 : jump a0,
> 			   21-22 : jump a0,
> 			   24-25 : jump a0,
> 			   27-28 : jump a0,
> 		   }
> 		   timeout 1s;
> 	   }
> 	   chain a0 {
> 	   }
>    }
>    flush ruleset
> 
> splat looks like:
> [ 2402.419838] kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
> [ 2402.428433] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN PTI
> [ 2402.429343] CPU: 1 PID: 1350 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc2+ #1
> [ 2402.429343] Hardware name: To be filled by O.E.M. To be filled by O.E.M./Aptio CRB, BIOS 5.6.5 03/23/2017
> [ 2402.429343] Workqueue: events_power_efficient nft_rbtree_gc [nft_set_rbtree]
> [ 2402.429343] RIP: 0010:rb_next+0x1e/0x130
> [ 2402.429343] Code: e9 de f2 ff ff 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 41 55 48 89 fa 41 54 55 53 48 c1 ea 03 48 b8 00 00 00 0
> [ 2402.429343] RSP: 0018:ffff880105f77678 EFLAGS: 00010296
> [ 2402.429343] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff8801143e3428 RCX: 1ffff1002287c69c
> [ 2402.429343] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000000
> [ 2402.429343] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffed0016aabc24 R09: ffffed0016aabc24
> [ 2402.429343] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed0016aabc23 R12: 0000000000000000
> [ 2402.429343] R13: ffff8800b6933388 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff8801143e3440
> [ 2402.534486] kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
> [ 2402.534212] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88011b600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> [ 2402.534212] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> [ 2402.534212] CR2: 0000000000863008 CR3: 00000000a3c16000 CR4: 00000000001006e0
> [ 2402.534212] Call Trace:
> [ 2402.534212]  nft_rbtree_gc+0x2b5/0x5f0 [nft_set_rbtree]
> [ 2402.534212]  process_one_work+0xc1b/0x1ee0
> [ 2402.540329] kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
> [ 2402.534212]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40
> [ 2402.534212]  ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x3e0/0x3e0
> [ 2402.534212]  ? set_load_weight+0x270/0x270
> [ 2402.534212]  ? __schedule+0x6ea/0x1fb0
> [ 2402.534212]  ? __sched_text_start+0x8/0x8
> [ 2402.534212]  ? save_trace+0x320/0x320
> [ 2402.534212]  ? sched_clock_local+0xe2/0x150
> [ 2402.534212]  ? find_held_lock+0x39/0x1c0
> [ 2402.534212]  ? worker_thread+0x35f/0x1150
> [ 2402.534212]  ? lock_contended+0xe90/0xe90
> [ 2402.534212]  ? __lock_acquire+0x4520/0x4520
> [ 2402.534212]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xb1/0x350
> [ 2402.534212]  ? do_raw_spin_trylock+0x111/0x1b0
> [ 2402.534212]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x1f0/0x1f0
> [ 2402.534212]  worker_thread+0x169/0x1150
> 
> Fixes: 8d8540c4f5e0("netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: add timeout support")
> Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  net/netfilter/nft_set_rbtree.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_set_rbtree.c b/net/netfilter/nft_set_rbtree.c
> index 7f3a9a2..1db52b0 100644
> --- a/net/netfilter/nft_set_rbtree.c
> +++ b/net/netfilter/nft_set_rbtree.c
> @@ -356,27 +356,27 @@ static void nft_rbtree_walk(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
>  static void nft_rbtree_gc(struct work_struct *work)
>  {
>  	struct nft_set_gc_batch *gcb = NULL;
> -	struct rb_node *node, *prev = NULL;
> +	struct rb_node *node;
>  	struct nft_rbtree_elem *rbe;
>  	struct nft_rbtree *priv;
>  	struct nft_set *set;
>  	int i;
> +	bool interval = false;
>  
>  	priv = container_of(work, struct nft_rbtree, gc_work.work);
>  	set  = nft_set_container_of(priv);
>  
> +	if (set->flags & NFT_SET_INTERVAL)
> +		interval = true;
> +
>  	write_lock_bh(&priv->lock);
>  	write_seqcount_begin(&priv->count);
>  	for (node = rb_first(&priv->root); node != NULL; node = rb_next(node)) {
>  		rbe = rb_entry(node, struct nft_rbtree_elem, node);
>  
> -		if (nft_rbtree_interval_end(rbe)) {
> -			prev = node;
> -			continue;
> -		}
> -		if (!nft_set_elem_expired(&rbe->ext))
> -			continue;
> -		if (nft_set_elem_mark_busy(&rbe->ext))
> +		if (!nft_set_elem_expired(&rbe->ext) ||
> +		    nft_rbtree_interval_end(rbe) ||
> +		    nft_set_elem_mark_busy(&rbe->ext))
>  			continue;
>  
>  		gcb = nft_set_gc_batch_check(set, gcb, GFP_ATOMIC);
> @@ -386,12 +386,21 @@ static void nft_rbtree_gc(struct work_struct *work)
>  		atomic_dec(&set->nelems);
>  		nft_set_gc_batch_add(gcb, rbe);
>  
> -		if (prev) {
> -			rbe = rb_entry(prev, struct nft_rbtree_elem, node);
> +		if (interval) {
> +			node = rb_next(node);
> +			if (!node)
> +				break;
> +			rbe = rb_entry(node, struct nft_rbtree_elem, node);
> +
> +			if (!nft_rbtree_interval_end(rbe)) {
> +				node = rb_prev(node);
> +				continue;
> +			}
> +			if (nft_set_elem_mark_busy(&rbe->ext))
> +				continue;
>  			atomic_dec(&set->nelems);
>  			nft_set_gc_batch_add(gcb, rbe);
>  		}
> -		node = rb_next(node);
>  	}
>  out:
>  	if (gcb) {
> @@ -440,9 +449,10 @@ static void nft_rbtree_destroy(const struct nft_set *set)
>  	struct rb_node *node;
>  
>  	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&priv->gc_work);
> +	rcu_barrier();
>  	while ((node = priv->root.rb_node) != NULL) {
> -		rb_erase(node, &priv->root);
>  		rbe = rb_entry(node, struct nft_rbtree_elem, node);
> +		rb_erase(node, &priv->root);
>  		nft_set_elem_destroy(set, rbe, true);
>  	}
>  }
> -- 
> 2.9.3
> 
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