Re: nftables code size

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On 04/11/2018 10:03 AM, Pablo Neira Ayuso wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 11, 2018 at 06:40:34AM +0200, Matthias Schiffer wrote:
>> On 03/04/2018 12:16 PM, Matthias Schiffer wrote:
>>> I noticed that more than 25% of binary size of libnftnl are made up of
>>> snprintf functions. Having these in a library with the goal to abstract the
>>> netlink interface of nftables seems questionable to me, but I have no idea
>>> if it would be viable to move these functions to nft or to a separate library.
>>
>> As an experiment, I created a reduced version of libnftnl by ripping out
>> all import/export functions and related code like buffer handling. This
>> reduced the size of libnftnl.so from 155KB to 110KB (on x86-64, -Os,
>> stripped, uncompressed), a reduction of roughly 30%.
>>
>> I would like to look into splitting libnftnl into two parts, which could be
>> called libnftnl-core and libnftnl, to make nftables more suited for tiny
>> embedded systems. All basic functions that do not deal with textual
>> representations of rules (i.e. the reduced libnftnl I built) would be moved
>> into libnftnl-core.
>>
>> Does this sound like a good idea, and would such a drastic change be
>> acceptable for upstream inclusion, given the current libnftnl API can be
>> preserved?
> 
> Could you wrap the import/export code around the --with-json-parsing?
> I mean, turn this into --with-json or such, so you can just compile
> out that code, which is what is giving you the savings in terms of
> size, right?
> 
> I'm trying to keep it simple here :-)
> 

If possible, I'd not only like to get rid of the JSON export support, but
also the snprintf_default code; in short, anything dealing with
human-readable rules, as this code is simply not necessary for a firewall
application that just wants to configure rulesets.

A libnftables without any printf support (i.e. without
nftnl_ruleset_fprintf() etc.) would not be sufficient to run the nft CLI
utility. In consequence, we (OpenWrt/Gluon) would need to ship two
different flavous of libnftables: A "tiny" version for small devices, and a
"full" version for users that want to use the nft CLI to read/write the
low-level rules. Separating libnftnl into a core library and an
import/export library used by nft seems like better software design to me
than adding more configuration switches.

Kind regards,
Matthias

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