From: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@xxxxxxxxx> When using "-w" to avoid concurrent instances, we try to do flock() every one second until it success. But one second maybe too long in some situations, and it's hard to select a suitable interval time. So when using "iptables -w" to wait indefinitely, it's better to block until it become success. Now do some performance tests. First, flush all the iptables rules in filter table, and run "iptables -w -S" endlessly: # iptables -F # iptables -X # while : ; do iptables -w -S >&- & done Second, after adding and deleting the iptables rules 100 times, measure the time cost: # time for i in $(seq 100); do iptables -w -A INPUT iptables -w -D INPUT done Before this patch: real 1m15.962s user 0m0.224s sys 0m1.475s Apply this patch: real 0m1.830s user 0m0.168s sys 0m1.130s Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@xxxxxxxxx> --- V2: use flock() instead of fcntl(). It is more clean. (This patch is based on http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/724242/) iptables/xshared.c | 25 ++++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/iptables/xshared.c b/iptables/xshared.c index 055acf2..f0a5ddd 100644 --- a/iptables/xshared.c +++ b/iptables/xshared.c @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ #include <getopt.h> +#include <errno.h> #include <libgen.h> #include <netdb.h> #include <stdbool.h> @@ -258,27 +259,29 @@ bool xtables_lock(int wait, struct timeval *wait_interval) if (fd < 0) return true; + if (wait == -1) { + if (flock(fd, LOCK_EX) == 0) + return true; + + fprintf(stderr, "Can't lock %s: %s\n", XT_LOCK_NAME, + strerror(errno)); + return false; + } + while (1) { if (flock(fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) == 0) return true; - else if (wait >= 0 && timercmp(&time_left, wait_interval, <)) + else if (timercmp(&time_left, wait_interval, <)) return false; if (++i % 10 == 0) { - if (wait != -1) - fprintf(stderr, "Another app is currently holding the xtables lock; " - "still %lds %ldus time ahead to have a chance to grab the lock...\n", - time_left.tv_sec, time_left.tv_usec); - else - fprintf(stderr, "Another app is currently holding the xtables lock; " - "waiting for it to exit...\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "Another app is currently holding the xtables lock; " + "still %lds %ldus time ahead to have a chance to grab the lock...\n", + time_left.tv_sec, time_left.tv_usec); } wait_time = *wait_interval; select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &wait_time); - if (wait == -1) - continue; - timersub(&time_left, wait_interval, &time_left); } } -- 2.5.5 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe netfilter-devel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html