From: Florian Westphal <fw@xxxxxxxxx> It did use a fixed-size bucket list plus single lock to protect add/del. Unlike the main conntrack table we only need to add and remove keys. Convert it to rhashtable to get table autosizing and per-bucket locking. The maximum number of entries is -- as before -- tied to the number of conntracks so we do not need another upperlimit. The change does not handle rhashtable_remove_fast error, only possible "error" is -ENOENT, and that is something that can happen legitimetely, e.g. because nat module was inserted at a later time and no src manip took place yet. Tested with http-client-benchmark + httpterm with DNAT and SNAT rules in place. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h | 3 +- include/net/netfilter/nf_nat.h | 1 + net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c | 126 +++++++++++++++++++---------------- 3 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h index e5135d8..a08825b 100644 --- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h +++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> +#include <linux/rhashtable.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_dccp.h> @@ -118,7 +119,7 @@ struct nf_conn { struct nf_ct_ext *ext; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) - struct hlist_node nat_bysource; + struct rhash_head nat_bysource; #endif /* Storage reserved for other modules, must be the last member */ union nf_conntrack_proto proto; diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat.h index 02515f7..c327a43 100644 --- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat.h +++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat.h @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ #ifndef _NF_NAT_H #define _NF_NAT_H +#include <linux/rhashtable.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h> diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c index 6925347..de31818 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c +++ b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c @@ -30,17 +30,19 @@ #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h> -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nf_nat_lock); - static DEFINE_MUTEX(nf_nat_proto_mutex); static const struct nf_nat_l3proto __rcu *nf_nat_l3protos[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO] __read_mostly; static const struct nf_nat_l4proto __rcu **nf_nat_l4protos[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO] __read_mostly; -static struct hlist_head *nf_nat_bysource __read_mostly; -static unsigned int nf_nat_htable_size __read_mostly; -static unsigned int nf_nat_hash_rnd __read_mostly; +struct nf_nat_conn_key { + const struct net *net; + const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple; + const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone; +}; + +static struct rhashtable nf_nat_bysource_table; inline const struct nf_nat_l3proto * __nf_nat_l3proto_find(u8 family) @@ -119,19 +121,17 @@ int nf_xfrm_me_harder(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int family) EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_xfrm_me_harder); #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM */ -/* We keep an extra hash for each conntrack, for fast searching. */ -static inline unsigned int -hash_by_src(const struct net *n, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple) +static u32 nf_nat_bysource_hash(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed) { - unsigned int hash; - - get_random_once(&nf_nat_hash_rnd, sizeof(nf_nat_hash_rnd)); + const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t; + const struct nf_conn *ct = data; + t = &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple; /* Original src, to ensure we map it consistently if poss. */ - hash = jhash2((u32 *)&tuple->src, sizeof(tuple->src) / sizeof(u32), - tuple->dst.protonum ^ nf_nat_hash_rnd ^ net_hash_mix(n)); - return reciprocal_scale(hash, nf_nat_htable_size); + seed ^= net_hash_mix(nf_ct_net(ct)); + return jhash2((const u32 *)&t->src, sizeof(t->src) / sizeof(u32), + t->dst.protonum ^ seed); } /* Is this tuple already taken? (not by us) */ @@ -187,6 +187,26 @@ same_src(const struct nf_conn *ct, t->src.u.all == tuple->src.u.all); } +static int nf_nat_bysource_cmp(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg, + const void *obj) +{ + const struct nf_nat_conn_key *key = arg->key; + const struct nf_conn *ct = obj; + + return same_src(ct, key->tuple) && + net_eq(nf_ct_net(ct), key->net) && + nf_ct_zone_equal(ct, key->zone, IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL); +} + +static struct rhashtable_params nf_nat_bysource_params = { + .head_offset = offsetof(struct nf_conn, nat_bysource), + .obj_hashfn = nf_nat_bysource_hash, + .obj_cmpfn = nf_nat_bysource_cmp, + .nelem_hint = 256, + .min_size = 1024, + .nulls_base = (1U << RHT_BASE_SHIFT), +}; + /* Only called for SRC manip */ static int find_appropriate_src(struct net *net, @@ -197,23 +217,23 @@ find_appropriate_src(struct net *net, struct nf_conntrack_tuple *result, const struct nf_nat_range *range) { - unsigned int h = hash_by_src(net, tuple); const struct nf_conn *ct; + struct nf_nat_conn_key key = { + .net = net, + .tuple = tuple, + .zone = zone + }; - hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(ct, &nf_nat_bysource[h], nat_bysource) { - if (same_src(ct, tuple) && - net_eq(net, nf_ct_net(ct)) && - nf_ct_zone_equal(ct, zone, IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)) { - /* Copy source part from reply tuple. */ - nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(result, - &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple); - result->dst = tuple->dst; - - if (in_range(l3proto, l4proto, result, range)) - return 1; - } - } - return 0; + ct = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&nf_nat_bysource_table, &key, + nf_nat_bysource_params); + if (!ct) + return 0; + + nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(result, + &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple); + result->dst = tuple->dst; + + return in_range(l3proto, l4proto, result, range); } /* For [FUTURE] fragmentation handling, we want the least-used @@ -385,7 +405,6 @@ nf_nat_setup_info(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct nf_nat_range *range, enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype) { - struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); struct nf_conntrack_tuple curr_tuple, new_tuple; struct nf_conn_nat *nat; @@ -426,16 +445,13 @@ nf_nat_setup_info(struct nf_conn *ct, } if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC) { - unsigned int srchash; - - srchash = hash_by_src(net, - &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple); - spin_lock_bh(&nf_nat_lock); - /* nf_conntrack_alter_reply might re-allocate extension aera */ - nat = nfct_nat(ct); - hlist_add_head_rcu(&ct->nat_bysource, - &nf_nat_bysource[srchash]); - spin_unlock_bh(&nf_nat_lock); + int err; + + err = rhashtable_insert_fast(&nf_nat_bysource_table, + &ct->nat_bysource, + nf_nat_bysource_params); + if (err) + return NF_DROP; } /* It's done. */ @@ -552,10 +568,10 @@ static int nf_nat_proto_clean(struct nf_conn *ct, void *data) if (!del_timer(&ct->timeout)) return 1; - spin_lock_bh(&nf_nat_lock); - hlist_del_rcu(&ct->nat_bysource); ct->status &= ~IPS_NAT_DONE_MASK; - spin_unlock_bh(&nf_nat_lock); + + rhashtable_remove_fast(&nf_nat_bysource_table, &ct->nat_bysource, + nf_nat_bysource_params); add_timer(&ct->timeout); @@ -687,11 +703,8 @@ static void nf_nat_cleanup_conntrack(struct nf_conn *ct) if (!nat) return; - NF_CT_ASSERT(ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT_DONE); - - spin_lock_bh(&nf_nat_lock); - hlist_del_rcu(&ct->nat_bysource); - spin_unlock_bh(&nf_nat_lock); + rhashtable_remove_fast(&nf_nat_bysource_table, &ct->nat_bysource, + nf_nat_bysource_params); } static struct nf_ct_ext_type nat_extend __read_mostly = { @@ -826,16 +839,13 @@ static int __init nf_nat_init(void) { int ret; - /* Leave them the same for the moment. */ - nf_nat_htable_size = nf_conntrack_htable_size; - - nf_nat_bysource = nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(&nf_nat_htable_size, 0); - if (!nf_nat_bysource) - return -ENOMEM; + ret = rhashtable_init(&nf_nat_bysource_table, &nf_nat_bysource_params); + if (ret) + return ret; ret = nf_ct_extend_register(&nat_extend); if (ret < 0) { - nf_ct_free_hashtable(nf_nat_bysource, nf_nat_htable_size); + rhashtable_destroy(&nf_nat_bysource_table); printk(KERN_ERR "nf_nat_core: Unable to register extension\n"); return ret; } @@ -859,7 +869,7 @@ static int __init nf_nat_init(void) return 0; cleanup_extend: - nf_ct_free_hashtable(nf_nat_bysource, nf_nat_htable_size); + rhashtable_destroy(&nf_nat_bysource_table); nf_ct_extend_unregister(&nat_extend); return ret; } @@ -877,8 +887,8 @@ static void __exit nf_nat_cleanup(void) #endif for (i = 0; i < NFPROTO_NUMPROTO; i++) kfree(nf_nat_l4protos[i]); - synchronize_net(); - nf_ct_free_hashtable(nf_nat_bysource, nf_nat_htable_size); + + rhashtable_destroy(&nf_nat_bysource_table); } MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- 2.1.4 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe netfilter-devel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html