Re: [PATCH -v3 7/8] locking: Move smp_cond_load_acquire() and friends into asm-generic/barrier.h

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On 05/31/2016 05:41 AM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
Since all asm/barrier.h should/must include asm-generic/barrier.h the
latter is a good place for generic infrastructure like this.

This also allows archs to override the new
smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep().

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel)<peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

--- a/include/asm-generic/barrier.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/barrier.h
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ do {									\
  })
  #endif

-#endif
+#endif	/* CONFIG_SMP */

  /* Barriers for virtual machine guests when talking to an SMP host */
  #define virt_mb() __smp_mb()
@@ -207,5 +207,61 @@ do {									\
  #define virt_store_release(p, v) __smp_store_release(p, v)
  #define virt_load_acquire(p) __smp_load_acquire(p)

+/**
+ * smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep() - Provide ACQUIRE ordering after a control dependency
+ *
+ * A control dependency provides a LOAD->STORE order, the additional RMB
+ * provides LOAD->LOAD order, together they provide LOAD->{LOAD,STORE} order,
+ * aka. (load)-ACQUIRE.
+ *
+ * Architectures that do not do load speculation can have this be barrier().
+ */
+#ifndef smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep
+#define smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep()		smp_rmb()
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * cmpwait - compare and wait for a variable to change
+ * @ptr: pointer to the variable to wait on
+ * @val: the value it should change from
+ *
+ * A simple constuct that waits for a variable to change from a known
+ * value; some architectures can do this in hardware.
+ */
+#ifndef cmpwait
+#define cmpwait(ptr, val) do {					\
+	typeof (ptr) __ptr = (ptr);				\
+	typeof (val) __val = (val);				\
+	while (READ_ONCE(*__ptr) == __val)			\
+		cpu_relax();					\
+} while (0)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * smp_cond_load_acquire() - (Spin) wait for cond with ACQUIRE ordering
+ * @ptr: pointer to the variable to wait on
+ * @cond: boolean expression to wait for
+ *
+ * Equivalent to using smp_load_acquire() on the condition variable but employs
+ * the control dependency of the wait to reduce the barrier on many platforms.
+ *
+ * Due to C lacking lambda expressions we load the value of *ptr into a
+ * pre-named variable @VAL to be used in @cond.
+ */
+#ifndef smp_cond_load_acquire
+#define smp_cond_load_acquire(ptr, cond_expr) ({		\
+	typeof(ptr) __PTR = (ptr);				\
+	typeof(*ptr) VAL;					\
+	for (;;) {						\
+		VAL = READ_ONCE(*__PTR);			\
+		if (cond_expr)					\
+			break;					\
+		cmpwait(__PTR, VAL);				\
+	}							\
+	smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep();				\
+	VAL;							\
+})
+#endif


You are doing two READ_ONCE's in the smp_cond_load_acquire loop. Can we change it to do just one READ_ONCE, like

--- a/include/asm-generic/barrier.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/barrier.h
@@ -229,12 +229,18 @@ do {
  * value; some architectures can do this in hardware.
  */
 #ifndef cmpwait
-#define cmpwait(ptr, val) do {                                 \
+#define cmpwait(ptr, val) ({                                   \
        typeof (ptr) __ptr = (ptr);                             \
-       typeof (val) __val = (val);                             \
-       while (READ_ONCE(*__ptr) == __val)                      \
+       typeof (val) __old = (val);                             \
+       typeof (val) __new;                                     \
+       for (;;) {                                              \
+               __new = READ_ONCE(*__ptr);                      \
+               if (__new != __old)                             \
+                       break;                                  \
                cpu_relax();                                    \
-} while (0)
+       }                                                       \
+       __new;                                                  \
+})
 #endif

 /**
@@ -251,12 +257,11 @@ do {
 #ifndef smp_cond_load_acquire
 #define smp_cond_load_acquire(ptr, cond_expr) ({               \
        typeof(ptr) __PTR = (ptr);                              \
-       typeof(*ptr) VAL;                                       \
+       typeof(*ptr) VAL = READ_ONCE(*__PTR);                   \
        for (;;) {                                              \
-               VAL = READ_ONCE(*__PTR);                        \
                if (cond_expr)                                  \
                        break;                                  \
-               cmpwait(__PTR, VAL);                            \
+               VAL = cmpwait(__PTR, VAL);                      \
        }                                                       \
        smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep();                          \
        VAL;                                                    \

Cheers,
Longman
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