This patch moves the netlink set messages to the batch that contains
the rules. This helps to speed up rule-set restoration time by
changing the operational from:
1) create the set message and send it to the kernel.
2) process the response message that contains the allocated name
from the kernel.
3) add the set elements and send it to the kernel.
4) process the response message from the kernel indicating the
result.
To:
1) add the set to the batch.
2) add the set elements to the batch.
3) add the rule that points to the set.
4) send batch to the kernel.
To achieve this, an internal set ID which is unique to the batch
is allocated as suggested by Patrick.
To retain backward compatibility, nft initially guesses if the
kernel supports set in batches. Otherwise, it falls back to the
previous (slowier) operational.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/mnl.h | 12 ++++
include/netlink.h | 4 ++
include/rule.h | 2 +
src/main.c | 2 +
src/mnl.c | 129 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/netlink.c | 173 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
src/netlink_linearize.c | 8 +++
7 files changed, 322 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/mnl.h b/include/mnl.h
index f4de27d..f328fc9 100644
--- a/include/mnl.h
+++ b/include/mnl.h
@@ -67,4 +67,16 @@ int mnl_nft_setelem_get(struct mnl_socket *nf_sock, struct nft_set *nls);
struct nft_ruleset *mnl_nft_ruleset_dump(struct mnl_socket *nf_sock,
uint32_t family);
+
+int mnl_nft_set_batch_add(struct mnl_socket *nf_sock, struct nft_set *nls,
+ unsigned int flags);
+int mnl_nft_set_batch_del(struct mnl_socket *nf_sock, struct nft_set *nls,
+ unsigned int flags);
+int mnl_nft_setelem_batch_add(struct mnl_socket *nf_sock, struct nft_set *nls,
+ unsigned int flags);
+int mnl_nft_setelem_batch_del(struct mnl_socket *nf_sock, struct nft_set *nls,
+ unsigned int flags);
+
+bool mnl_batch_supported(struct mnl_socket *nf_sock);
+
#endif /* _NFTABLES_MNL_H_ */
diff --git a/include/netlink.h b/include/netlink.h
index 4e3f8aa..4c9fd14 100644
--- a/include/netlink.h
+++ b/include/netlink.h
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ struct netlink_ctx {
struct set *set;
const void *data;
uint32_t seqnum;
+ bool batch_supported;
};
extern struct nft_table *alloc_nft_table(const struct handle *h);
@@ -142,4 +143,7 @@ extern int netlink_io_error(struct netlink_ctx *ctx,
extern struct nft_ruleset *netlink_dump_ruleset(struct netlink_ctx *ctx,
const struct handle *h,
const struct location *loc);
+
+bool netlink_batch_supported(void);
+
#endif /* NFTABLES_NETLINK_H */
diff --git a/include/rule.h b/include/rule.h
index ecf801f..fe3d829 100644
--- a/include/rule.h
+++ b/include/rule.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
* @set: set name (sets only)
* @handle: rule handle (rules only)
* @position: rule position (rules only)
+ * @set_id: set ID (sets only)
* @comment: human-readable comment (rules only)
*/
struct handle {
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ struct handle {
const char *set;
uint64_t handle;
uint64_t position;
+ uint32_t set_id;
const char *comment;
};
diff --git a/src/main.c b/src/main.c
index 9d50577..a446bc6 100644
--- a/src/main.c
+++ b/src/main.c
@@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ static int nft_netlink(struct parser_state *state, struct list_head *msgs)
struct mnl_err *err, *tmp;
LIST_HEAD(err_list);
uint32_t batch_seqnum;
+ bool batch_supported = netlink_batch_supported();
int ret = 0;
batch_seqnum = mnl_batch_begin();
@@ -177,6 +178,7 @@ static int nft_netlink(struct parser_state *state, struct list_head *msgs)
memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
ctx.msgs = msgs;
ctx.seqnum = cmd->seqnum = mnl_seqnum_alloc();
+ ctx.batch_supported = batch_supported;
init_list_head(&ctx.list);
ret = do_command(&ctx, cmd);
if (ret < 0)
diff --git a/src/mnl.c b/src/mnl.c
index e825fb0..2565bcd 100644
--- a/src/mnl.c
+++ b/src/mnl.c
@@ -622,6 +622,38 @@ int mnl_nft_set_delete(struct mnl_socket *nf_sock, struct nft_set *nls,
return mnl_talk(nf_sock, nlh, nlh->nlmsg_len, NULL, NULL);
}
+int mnl_nft_set_batch_add(struct mnl_socket *nf_sock, struct nft_set *nls,
+ unsigned int flags)
+{
+ struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
+
+ nlh = nft_set_nlmsg_build_hdr(mnl_nlmsg_batch_current(batch),
+ NFT_MSG_NEWSET,
+ nft_set_attr_get_u32(nls, NFT_SET_ATTR_FAMILY),
+ NLM_F_CREATE | flags, seq);
+ nft_set_nlmsg_build_payload(nlh, nls);
+ if (!mnl_nlmsg_batch_next(batch))
+ mnl_batch_page_add();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mnl_nft_set_batch_del(struct mnl_socket *nf_sock, struct nft_set *nls,
+ unsigned int flags)
+{
+ struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
+
+ nlh = nft_set_nlmsg_build_hdr(mnl_nlmsg_batch_current(batch),
+ NFT_MSG_DELSET,
+ nft_set_attr_get_u32(nls, NFT_SET_ATTR_FAMILY),
+ flags, seq);
+ nft_set_nlmsg_build_payload(nlh, nls);
+ if (!mnl_nlmsg_batch_next(batch))
+ mnl_batch_page_add();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int set_cb(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *data)
{
struct nft_set_list *nls_list = data;
@@ -734,6 +766,38 @@ static int set_elem_cb(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *data)
return MNL_CB_OK;
}
+int mnl_nft_setelem_batch_add(struct mnl_socket *nf_sock, struct nft_set *nls,
+ unsigned int flags)
+{
+ struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
+
+ nlh = nft_set_elem_nlmsg_build_hdr(mnl_nlmsg_batch_current(batch),
+ NFT_MSG_NEWSETELEM,
+ nft_set_attr_get_u32(nls, NFT_SET_ATTR_FAMILY),
+ NLM_F_CREATE | flags, seq);
+ nft_set_elems_nlmsg_build_payload(nlh, nls);
+ if (!mnl_nlmsg_batch_next(batch))
+ mnl_batch_page_add();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mnl_nft_setelem_batch_del(struct mnl_socket *nf_sock, struct nft_set *nls,
+ unsigned int flags)
+{
+ struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
+
+ nlh = nft_set_elem_nlmsg_build_hdr(mnl_nlmsg_batch_current(batch),
+ NFT_MSG_DELSETELEM,
+ nft_set_attr_get_u32(nls, NFT_SET_ATTR_FAMILY),
+ 0, seq);
+ nft_set_elems_nlmsg_build_payload(nlh, nls);
+ if (!mnl_nlmsg_batch_next(batch))
+ mnl_batch_page_add();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int mnl_nft_setelem_get(struct mnl_socket *nf_sock, struct nft_set *nls)
{
char buf[MNL_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE];
@@ -805,3 +869,68 @@ out:
nft_ruleset_free(rs);
return NULL;
}
+
+static void nft_mnl_batch_put(char *buf, uint16_t type, uint32_t seq)
+{
+ struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
+ struct nfgenmsg *nfg;
+
+ nlh = mnl_nlmsg_put_header(buf);
+ nlh->nlmsg_type = type;
+ nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
+ nlh->nlmsg_seq = seq;
+
+ nfg = mnl_nlmsg_put_extra_header(nlh, sizeof(*nfg));
+ nfg->nfgen_family = AF_INET;
+ nfg->version = NFNETLINK_V0;
+ nfg->res_id = NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES;
+}
+
+bool mnl_batch_supported(struct mnl_socket *nf_sock)
+{
+ struct mnl_nlmsg_batch *b;
+ char buf[MNL_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE];
+ int ret;
+
+ b = mnl_nlmsg_batch_start(buf, sizeof(buf));
+
+ nft_mnl_batch_put(mnl_nlmsg_batch_current(b), NFNL_MSG_BATCH_BEGIN,
+ seq++);
+ mnl_nlmsg_batch_next(b);
+
+ nft_set_nlmsg_build_hdr(mnl_nlmsg_batch_current(b),
+ NFT_MSG_NEWSET, AF_INET,
+ NLM_F_ACK, seq++);
+ mnl_nlmsg_batch_next(b);
+
+ nft_mnl_batch_put(mnl_nlmsg_batch_current(b), NFNL_MSG_BATCH_END,
+ seq++);
+ mnl_nlmsg_batch_next(b);
+
+ ret = mnl_socket_sendto(nf_sock, mnl_nlmsg_batch_head(b),
+ mnl_nlmsg_batch_size(b));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto err;
+
+ mnl_nlmsg_batch_stop(b);
+
+ ret = mnl_socket_recvfrom(nf_sock, buf, sizeof(buf));
+ while (ret > 0) {
+ ret = mnl_cb_run(buf, ret, 0, mnl_socket_get_portid(nf_sock),
+ NULL, NULL);
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ break;
+
+ ret = mnl_socket_recvfrom(nf_sock, buf, sizeof(buf));
+ }
+
+ /* We're sending an incomplete message to see if the kernel supports
+ * set messages in batches. EINVAL means that we sent an incomplete
+ * message with missing attributes. The kernel just ignores messages
+ * that we cannot include in the batch.
+ */
+ return (ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL) ? true : false;
+err:
+ mnl_nlmsg_batch_stop(b);
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/src/netlink.c b/src/netlink.c
index daac64c..922a596 100644
--- a/src/netlink.c
+++ b/src/netlink.c
@@ -149,6 +149,8 @@ struct nft_set *alloc_nft_set(const struct handle *h)
nft_set_attr_set_str(nls, NFT_SET_ATTR_TABLE, h->table);
if (h->set != NULL)
nft_set_attr_set_str(nls, NFT_SET_ATTR_NAME, h->set);
+ if (h->set_id)
+ nft_set_attr_set_u32(nls, NFT_SET_ATTR_ID, h->set_id);
return nls;
}
@@ -755,8 +757,8 @@ void netlink_dump_set(struct nft_set *nls)
#endif
}
-int netlink_add_set(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, const struct handle *h,
- struct set *set)
+static int netlink_add_set_compat(struct netlink_ctx *ctx,
+ const struct handle *h, struct set *set)
{
struct nft_set *nls;
int err;
@@ -787,8 +789,60 @@ int netlink_add_set(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, const struct handle *h,
return err;
}
-int netlink_delete_set(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, const struct handle *h,
- const struct location *loc)
+/* internal ID to uniquely identify a set in the batch */
+static uint32_t set_id;
+
+static int netlink_add_set_batch(struct netlink_ctx *ctx,
+ const struct handle *h, struct set *set)
+{
+ struct nft_set *nls;
+ int err;
+
+ nls = alloc_nft_set(h);
+ nft_set_attr_set_u32(nls, NFT_SET_ATTR_FLAGS, set->flags);
+ nft_set_attr_set_u32(nls, NFT_SET_ATTR_KEY_TYPE,
+ dtype_map_to_kernel(set->keytype));
+ nft_set_attr_set_u32(nls, NFT_SET_ATTR_KEY_LEN,
+ set->keylen / BITS_PER_BYTE);
+ if (set->flags & NFT_SET_MAP) {
+ nft_set_attr_set_u32(nls, NFT_SET_ATTR_DATA_TYPE,
+ dtype_map_to_kernel(set->datatype));
+ nft_set_attr_set_u32(nls, NFT_SET_ATTR_DATA_LEN,
+ set->datalen / BITS_PER_BYTE);
+ }
+ netlink_dump_set(nls);
+
+ if (set->flags & SET_F_ANONYMOUS) {
+ set->handle.set_id = ++set_id;
+ nft_set_attr_set_u32(nls, NFT_SET_ATTR_ID, set->handle.set_id);
+ }
+
+ err = mnl_nft_set_batch_add(nf_sock, nls, NLM_F_EXCL);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ netlink_io_error(ctx, &set->location, "Could not add set: %s",
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+ nft_set_free(nls);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+int netlink_add_set(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, const struct handle *h,
+ struct set *set)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (ctx->batch_supported)
+ ret = netlink_add_set_batch(ctx, h, set);
+ else
+ ret = netlink_add_set_compat(ctx, h, set);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int netlink_del_set_compat(struct netlink_ctx *ctx,
+ const struct handle *h,
+ const struct location *loc)
{
struct nft_set *nls;
int err;
@@ -803,6 +857,36 @@ int netlink_delete_set(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, const struct handle *h,
return err;
}
+static int netlink_del_set_batch(struct netlink_ctx *ctx,
+ const struct handle *h,
+ const struct location *loc)
+{
+ struct nft_set *nls;
+ int err;
+
+ nls = alloc_nft_set(h);
+ err = mnl_nft_set_batch_del(nf_sock, nls, 0);
+ nft_set_free(nls);
+
+ if (err < 0)
+ netlink_io_error(ctx, loc, "Could not delete set: %s",
+ strerror(errno));
+ return err;
+}
+
+int netlink_delete_set(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, const struct handle *h,
+ const struct location *loc)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (ctx->batch_supported)
+ ret = netlink_del_set_batch(ctx, h, loc);
+ else
+ ret = netlink_del_set_compat(ctx, h, loc);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int list_set_cb(struct nft_set *nls, void *arg)
{
struct netlink_ctx *ctx = arg;
@@ -916,8 +1000,29 @@ static void alloc_setelem_cache(const struct expr *set, struct nft_set *nls)
}
}
-int netlink_add_setelems(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, const struct handle *h,
- const struct expr *expr)
+static int netlink_add_setelems_batch(struct netlink_ctx *ctx,
+ const struct handle *h,
+ const struct expr *expr)
+{
+ struct nft_set *nls;
+ int err;
+
+ nls = alloc_nft_set(h);
+ alloc_setelem_cache(expr, nls);
+ netlink_dump_set(nls);
+
+ err = mnl_nft_setelem_batch_add(nf_sock, nls, 0);
+ nft_set_free(nls);
+ if (err < 0)
+ netlink_io_error(ctx, &expr->location,
+ "Could not add set elements: %s",
+ strerror(errno));
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int netlink_add_setelems_compat(struct netlink_ctx *ctx,
+ const struct handle *h,
+ const struct expr *expr)
{
struct nft_set *nls;
int err;
@@ -935,8 +1040,42 @@ int netlink_add_setelems(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, const struct handle *h,
return err;
}
-int netlink_delete_setelems(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, const struct handle *h,
- const struct expr *expr)
+int netlink_add_setelems(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, const struct handle *h,
+ const struct expr *expr)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (ctx->batch_supported)
+ ret = netlink_add_setelems_batch(ctx, h, expr);
+ else
+ ret = netlink_add_setelems_compat(ctx, h, expr);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int netlink_del_setelems_batch(struct netlink_ctx *ctx,
+ const struct handle *h,
+ const struct expr *expr)
+{
+ struct nft_set *nls;
+ int err;
+
+ nls = alloc_nft_set(h);
+ alloc_setelem_cache(expr, nls);
+ netlink_dump_set(nls);
+
+ err = mnl_nft_setelem_batch_del(nf_sock, nls, 0);
+ nft_set_free(nls);
+ if (err < 0)
+ netlink_io_error(ctx, &expr->location,
+ "Could not delete set elements: %s",
+ strerror(errno));
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int netlink_del_setelems_compat(struct netlink_ctx *ctx,
+ const struct handle *h,
+ const struct expr *expr)
{
struct nft_set *nls;
int err;
@@ -954,6 +1093,19 @@ int netlink_delete_setelems(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, const struct handle *h,
return err;
}
+int netlink_delete_setelems(struct netlink_ctx *ctx, const struct handle *h,
+ const struct expr *expr)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (ctx->batch_supported)
+ ret = netlink_del_setelems_batch(ctx, h, expr);
+ else
+ ret = netlink_del_setelems_compat(ctx, h, expr);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int list_setelem_cb(struct nft_set_elem *nlse, void *arg)
{
struct nft_data_delinearize nld;
@@ -1050,3 +1202,8 @@ struct nft_ruleset *netlink_dump_ruleset(struct netlink_ctx *ctx,
return rs;
}
+
+bool netlink_batch_supported(void)
+{
+ return mnl_batch_supported(nf_sock);
+}
diff --git a/src/netlink_linearize.c b/src/netlink_linearize.c
index e80646b..d195f6e 100644
--- a/src/netlink_linearize.c
+++ b/src/netlink_linearize.c
@@ -129,6 +129,10 @@ static void netlink_gen_map(struct netlink_linearize_ctx *ctx,
nft_rule_expr_set_u32(nle, NFT_EXPR_LOOKUP_DREG, dreg);
nft_rule_expr_set_str(nle, NFT_EXPR_LOOKUP_SET,
expr->mappings->set->handle.set);
+ if (expr->mappings->set->handle.set_id) {
+ nft_rule_expr_set_u32(nle, NFT_EXPR_LOOKUP_SET_ID,
+ expr->mappings->set->handle.set_id);
+ }
if (dreg == NFT_REG_VERDICT)
release_register(ctx);
@@ -153,6 +157,10 @@ static void netlink_gen_lookup(struct netlink_linearize_ctx *ctx,
nft_rule_expr_set_u32(nle, NFT_EXPR_LOOKUP_SREG, sreg);
nft_rule_expr_set_str(nle, NFT_EXPR_LOOKUP_SET,
expr->right->set->handle.set);
+ if (expr->right->set->handle.set_id) {
+ nft_rule_expr_set_u32(nle, NFT_EXPR_LOOKUP_SET_ID,
+ expr->right->set->handle.set_id);
+ }
release_register(ctx);
nft_rule_add_expr(ctx->nlr, nle);
--
1.7.10.4
--
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