Re: [PATCHv4] netfilter: nf_tables: add insert operation

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Hi Eric,

On Tue, Jul 09, 2013 at 12:56:17AM +0200, Eric Leblond wrote:
> This patch adds a new rule attribute NFTA_RULE_POSITION which is
> used to store the position of a rule relatively to the others.
> By providing a create command and specifying a position, the rule is
> inserted after the rule with the handle equal to the provided
> position.
> Regarding notification, the position attribute is added to specify
> the handle of the previous rule in append mode and the handle of
> the next rule in the other case.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h |  1 +
>  net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c            | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  2 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h
> index d40a7f9..d9bf8ea 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h
> @@ -143,6 +143,7 @@ enum nft_rule_attributes {
>  	NFTA_RULE_EXPRESSIONS,
>  	NFTA_RULE_FLAGS,
>  	NFTA_RULE_COMPAT,
> +	NFTA_RULE_POSITION,
>  	__NFTA_RULE_MAX
>  };
>  #define NFTA_RULE_MAX		(__NFTA_RULE_MAX - 1)
> diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c b/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
> index b00aca8..012eb1f 100644
> --- a/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
> +++ b/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
> @@ -1267,6 +1267,7 @@ static const struct nla_policy nft_rule_policy[NFTA_RULE_MAX + 1] = {
>  	[NFTA_RULE_EXPRESSIONS]	= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
>  	[NFTA_RULE_FLAGS]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
>  	[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT]	= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
> +	[NFTA_RULE_POSITION]	= { .type = NLA_U64 },
>  };
>  
>  static int nf_tables_fill_rule_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq,
> @@ -1279,6 +1280,7 @@ static int nf_tables_fill_rule_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq,
>  	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg;
>  	const struct nft_expr *expr, *next;
>  	struct nlattr *list;
> +	const struct nft_rule *prule;
>  
>  	event |= NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES << 8;
>  	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(struct nfgenmsg),
> @@ -1298,6 +1300,26 @@ static int nf_tables_fill_rule_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq,
>  	if (nla_put_be64(skb, NFTA_RULE_HANDLE, cpu_to_be64(rule->handle)))
>  		goto nla_put_failure;
>  
> +	if (flags & NLM_F_APPEND) {
> +		if ((event != NFT_MSG_DELRULE) &&
> +		    (rule->list.prev != &chain->rules)) {
> +			prule = list_entry(rule->list.prev,
> +					   struct nft_rule, list);
> +			if (nla_put_be64(skb, NFTA_RULE_POSITION,
> +					 cpu_to_be64(prule->handle)))
> +				goto nla_put_failure;
> +		}

This looks good but I think we can simplify this to always use .prev.

1) Append: we use .prev. If it's the first rule in the list, skip
   position attribute.

2) Insert: never dump position attribute as it is always the first
   rule in the list.

3) At position X: use .prev. If it's the first rule in the list, skip.

That should allows us to remove the else branch below and it should
simplify the semantics of NFTA_RULE_POSITION as well.

> +	} else {
> +		if ((event != NFT_MSG_DELRULE) &&
> +		    list_is_last(&rule->list, &chain->rules)) {
> +			prule = list_entry(rule->list.next,
> +					   struct nft_rule, list);
> +			if (nla_put_be64(skb, NFTA_RULE_POSITION,
> +					 cpu_to_be64(prule->handle)))
> +				goto nla_put_failure;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
>  	list = nla_nest_start(skb, NFTA_RULE_EXPRESSIONS);
>  	if (list == NULL)
>  		goto nla_put_failure;
> @@ -1537,7 +1559,7 @@ static int nf_tables_newrule(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
>  	int err, rem;
>  	bool create;
>  	u32 flags = 0;
> -	u64 handle;
> +	u64 handle, pos_handle;
>  
>  	create = nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE ? true : false;
>  
> @@ -1571,6 +1593,15 @@ static int nf_tables_newrule(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
>  		handle = nf_tables_alloc_handle(table);
>  	}
>  
> +	if (nla[NFTA_RULE_POSITION]) {
> +		if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
> +			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +		pos_handle = be64_to_cpu(nla_get_be64(nla[NFTA_RULE_POSITION]));
> +		old_rule = __nf_tables_rule_lookup(chain, pos_handle);
> +		if (IS_ERR(old_rule))
> +			return PTR_ERR(old_rule);
> +	}
> +
>  	nft_ctx_init(&ctx, skb, nlh, afi, table, chain, nla);
>  
>  	n = 0;
> @@ -1625,9 +1656,16 @@ static int nf_tables_newrule(struct sock *nlsk, struct sk_buff *skb,
>  			nf_tables_rule_destroy(old_rule);
>  		}
>  	} else if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_APPEND)
> -		list_add_tail_rcu(&rule->list, &chain->rules);
> -	else
> -		list_add_rcu(&rule->list, &chain->rules);
> +		if (old_rule)
> +			list_add_rcu(&rule->list, &old_rule->list);
> +		else
> +			list_add_tail_rcu(&rule->list, &chain->rules);
> +	else {
> +		if (old_rule)
> +			list_add_tail_rcu(&rule->list, &old_rule->list);
> +		else
> +			list_add_rcu(&rule->list, &chain->rules);
> +	}
>  
>  	if (flags & NFT_RULE_F_COMMIT)
>  		list_add(&rule->dirty_list, &chain->dirty_rules);
> -- 
> 1.8.3.2
> 
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