Re: Oops with latest (netfilter) nf-next tree, when unloading iptable_nat

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On Fri, 14 Sep 2012, Pablo Neira Ayuso wrote:

On Wed, Sep 12, 2012 at 11:36:27PM +0200, Florian Westphal wrote:
Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

[ CC'd Patrick ]

I'm hitting this general protection fault, when unloading iptables_nat.
[  524.591067] Pid: 5842, comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.6.0-rc3-pablo-nf-next+ #1 Red Hat KVM
[  524.591067] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa002c2fd>]  [<ffffffffa002c2fd>] nf_nat_proto_clean+0x6d/0xc0 [nf_nat]
[  524.591067] RSP: 0018:ffff880073203e18  EFLAGS: 00010246
[  524.591067] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880077dff2c8 RCX: ffff8800797fab70
[  524.591067] RDX: dead000000200200 RSI: ffff880073203e88 RDI: ffffffffa002f208
[  524.591067] RBP: ffff880073203e28 R08: ffff880073202000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  524.591067] R10: dead000000200200 R11: dead000000100100 R12: ffffffff81c6dc00
 list corruption?   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Yep, looks like it.

[  524.591067]  [<ffffffffa002c290>] ? nf_nat_net_exit+0x50/0x50 [nf_nat]
[  524.591067]  [<ffffffff815614e3>] nf_ct_iterate_cleanup+0xc3/0x170
[  524.591067]  [<ffffffffa002c54a>] nf_nat_l3proto_unregister+0x8a/0x100 [nf_nat]
[  524.591067]  [<ffffffff812a0303>] ? compat_prepare_timeout+0x13/0xb0
[  524.591067]  [<ffffffffa0035848>] nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4_exit+0x10/0x23 [nf_nat_ipv4]

On module removal nf_nat_ipv4 calls nf_iterate_cleanup which invokes
nf_nat_proto_clean() for each conntrack.  That will then call
hlist_del_rcu(&nat->bysource) using eachs conntracks nat ext area.

Problem is that nf_nat_proto_clean() is called multiple times for the same
conntrack:
a) nf_ct_iterate_cleanup() returns each ct twice (origin, reply)
b) we call it both for l3 and for l4 protocol ids

We barf in hlist_del_rcu the 2nd time because ->pprev is poisoned.

This was introduced with the ipv6 nat patches.

--- a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ static int nf_nat_proto_clean(struct nf_conn *i, void *data)

        if (clean->hash) {
                spin_lock_bh(&nf_nat_lock);
-               hlist_del_rcu(&nat->bysource);
+               hlist_del_init_rcu(&nat->bysource);
                spin_unlock_bh(&nf_nat_lock);
        } else {

Would probably avoid it.  I guess it would be nicer to only call this
once for each ct.

Patrick, any other idea?

I already discussed this with Florian (I've been having problems with
two out of three of my email accounts this week... so I couldn't reply
to this email in the mailing list).

We can add nf_nat_iterate_cleanup that can iterate over the NAT
hashtable to replace current usage of nf_ct_iterate_cleanup.

Lets just bail out when IPS_SRC_NAT_DONE is not set, that should also fix
it. Could you try this patch please?
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c
index 29d4452..8b5d220 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c
@@ -481,6 +481,8 @@ static int nf_nat_proto_clean(struct nf_conn *i, void *data)
 
 	if (!nat)
 		return 0;
+	if (!(i->status & IPS_SRC_NAT_DONE))
+		return 0;
 	if ((clean->l3proto && nf_ct_l3num(i) != clean->l3proto) ||
 	    (clean->l4proto && nf_ct_protonum(i) != clean->l4proto))
 		return 0;

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