Problem sending skb built from scratch with IPv6

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Hi all,


I'm a student at the University of Liege (Belgium) and for my master thesis, I have to devellop a netfilter module implementing NatIvI and Nat64.

Basically, those modules ask to "translate" an Ipv4 packet to an IPv6 one (and in the other side aswell), you can find more detailled information on the IETF website.

For my modules, I use xtables-addons.

I have been able to do every step correctly, but one:
Sending the newly created IPv6 packet to the network.

The modules, as stated by the protocols, need to be able to send packet with IP that doesn't belong to them (i.e, sort of spoofing). Everything works fine for the newly created IPv4 skb (I can see the packets in wireshark), you can see the source code at the end.

But for Ipv6, the only think I see is neighbour solicitation messages (ICMPv6) for both the source IP and the dest IP. There is one only case when the program works: when the source IP of the packet is the same as the interface's one.

Even more curious, the two function I call for my IPv6 sending return 0 (ip6_route_output and ip6_local_out), meaning that they were successfull.

So, my question is simple:
"How can I send an IPv6 paquet, built from scratch (new skb) to the network?"


Thanks in advance for your help,


Pierre Rondou




Finaly, here are some info you might find usefull:

The source code used for the new IPv4 packets (working 100%), it's copied from the NAT64 module available in GPL:

   newskb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);

   newip = ip_hdr(newskb);

   memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
   fl.fl4_dst = newip->daddr;
   fl.fl4_tos = RT_TOS(newip->tos);
   fl.proto = newskb->protocol;
   if (ip_route_output_key(&init_net, &rt, &fl))
   {
      printk("error: ip_route_output_key failed\n");
      return NF_DROP;
   }

   if (!rt)
   {
      printk("error: rt null\n");
      return NF_DROP;
   }


   newskb->dev = rt->u.dst.dev;
   skb_dst_set(newskb, (struct dst_entry *)rt);
   if(ip_local_out(newskb)) {
          printk("error: ip_local_out failed\n");
          return NF_DROP;
   }



Here the IPv6 code, NOT WORKING:

   newskb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);

   newip = ipv6_hdr(newskb);

   memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
   fl.fl6_src = newip->saddr;
   fl.fl6_dst = newip->daddr;
   fl.fl6_flowlabel = 0;
   fl.proto = newskb->protocol;
   dst = ip6_route_output(&init_net, NULL, &fl);
   if (!dst)
   {
      printk("error: ip_route_output_key failed\n");
      return NF_DROP;
   }

   skb_dst_set(newskb, dst);
   newskb->dev = dst->dev;
   skb_dst_set(newskb, dst);
   if(ip6_local_out(newskb)) {
      printk("error: ip_local_out failed\n");
      return NF_DROP;
   }

   pr_info("Packet sent \n");

   return NF_DROP;


my network configuration:

# The primary network interface
allow-hotplug eth1
iface eth1 inet static
        address 192.168.1.40
        netmask 255.255.255.0
        gateway 192.168.1.1

#IPV6 static configuration
iface eth1 inet6 static
        address 2001:6a8:2d80:128::0001
        netmask 64
        gateway 2001:6a8:2d80:128::0002
# END IPV6 configuration

route result:

# route --inet
Table de routage IP du noyau
Destination Passerelle Genmask Indic Metric Ref Use Iface
192.168.1.0     *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth1
default         192.168.1.1     0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth1


# route --inet6
Table de routage IPv6 du noyau
Destination Next Hop Flag Met Ref Use If 2001:6a8:2d80:128::/64 :: U 256 0 1 eth1 fe80::/64 :: U 256 0 0 eth1 ::/0 2001:6a8:2d80:128::2 UG 1 0 35 eth1 ::/0 :: !n -1 1 61 lo ::1/128 :: Un 0 1 80 lo 2001:6a8:2d80:128::/128 :: Un 0 1 0 lo 2001:6a8:2d80:128::1/128 :: Un 0 1 20 lo fe80::/128 :: Un 0 1 0 lo fe80::20e:a6ff:feb0:e1a2/128 :: Un 0 1 14 lo ff00::/8 :: U 256 0 0 eth1 ::/0 :: !n -1 1 61 lo


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