From: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@xxxxxxxxx>
Using "iptables -L" with a lot of rules have a too big BH latency.
Jesper mentioned ~6 ms and worried of frame drops.
Switch to a per_cpu seqlock scheme, so that taking a snapshot of
counters doesnt need to block BH (for this cpu, but also other cpus).
This adds two increments on seqlock sequence per ipt_do_table() call,
its a reasonable cost for allowing "iptables -L" not block BH
processing.
Reported-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@xxxxxxxxx>
CC: Patrick McHardy <kaber@xxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h | 10 ++++----
net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c | 45 +++++++++++------------------------
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c | 45 +++++++++++------------------------
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c | 45 +++++++++++------------------------
net/netfilter/x_tables.c | 3 +-
5 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 99 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h b/include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h
index 742bec0..6712e71 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h
@@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ extern void xt_free_table_info(struct xt_table_info *info);
* necessary for reading the counters.
*/
struct xt_info_lock {
- spinlock_t lock;
+ seqlock_t lock;
unsigned char readers;
};
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct xt_info_lock, xt_info_locks);
@@ -497,7 +497,7 @@ static inline void xt_info_rdlock_bh(void)
local_bh_disable();
lock = &__get_cpu_var(xt_info_locks);
if (likely(!lock->readers++))
- spin_lock(&lock->lock);
+ write_seqlock(&lock->lock);
}
static inline void xt_info_rdunlock_bh(void)
@@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ static inline void xt_info_rdunlock_bh(void)
struct xt_info_lock *lock = &__get_cpu_var(xt_info_locks);
if (likely(!--lock->readers))
- spin_unlock(&lock->lock);
+ write_sequnlock(&lock->lock);
local_bh_enable();
}
@@ -516,12 +516,12 @@ static inline void xt_info_rdunlock_bh(void)
*/
static inline void xt_info_wrlock(unsigned int cpu)
{
- spin_lock(&per_cpu(xt_info_locks, cpu).lock);
+ write_seqlock(&per_cpu(xt_info_locks, cpu).lock);
}
static inline void xt_info_wrunlock(unsigned int cpu)
{
- spin_unlock(&per_cpu(xt_info_locks, cpu).lock);
+ write_sequnlock(&per_cpu(xt_info_locks, cpu).lock);
}
/*
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c
index 3fac340..e855fff 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c
@@ -710,42 +710,25 @@ static void get_counters(const struct xt_table_info *t,
struct arpt_entry *iter;
unsigned int cpu;
unsigned int i;
- unsigned int curcpu = get_cpu();
-
- /* Instead of clearing (by a previous call to memset())
- * the counters and using adds, we set the counters
- * with data used by 'current' CPU
- *
- * Bottom half has to be disabled to prevent deadlock
- * if new softirq were to run and call ipt_do_table
- */
- local_bh_disable();
- i = 0;
- xt_entry_foreach(iter, t->entries[curcpu], t->size) {
- SET_COUNTER(counters[i], iter->counters.bcnt,
- iter->counters.pcnt);
- ++i;
- }
- local_bh_enable();
- /* Processing counters from other cpus, we can let bottom half enabled,
- * (preemption is disabled)
- */
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- if (cpu == curcpu)
- continue;
+ seqlock_t *lock = &per_cpu(xt_info_locks, cpu).lock;
+
i = 0;
- local_bh_disable();
- xt_info_wrlock(cpu);
xt_entry_foreach(iter, t->entries[cpu], t->size) {
- ADD_COUNTER(counters[i], iter->counters.bcnt,
- iter->counters.pcnt);
+ u64 bcnt, pcnt;
+ unsigned int start;
+
+ do {
+ start = read_seqbegin(lock);
+ bcnt = iter->counters.bcnt;
+ pcnt = iter->counters.pcnt;
+ } while (read_seqretry(lock, start));
+
+ ADD_COUNTER(counters[i], bcnt, pcnt);
++i;
}
- xt_info_wrunlock(cpu);
- local_bh_enable();
}
- put_cpu();
}
static struct xt_counters *alloc_counters(const struct xt_table *table)
@@ -759,7 +742,7 @@ static struct xt_counters *alloc_counters(const struct xt_table *table)
* about).
*/
countersize = sizeof(struct xt_counters) * private->number;
- counters = vmalloc(countersize);
+ counters = vzalloc(countersize);
if (counters == NULL)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
@@ -1007,7 +990,7 @@ static int __do_replace(struct net *net, const char *name,
struct arpt_entry *iter;
ret = 0;
- counters = vmalloc(num_counters * sizeof(struct xt_counters));
+ counters = vzalloc(num_counters * sizeof(struct xt_counters));
if (!counters) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c
index a846d63..652efea 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c
@@ -884,42 +884,25 @@ get_counters(const struct xt_table_info *t,
struct ipt_entry *iter;
unsigned int cpu;
unsigned int i;
- unsigned int curcpu = get_cpu();
-
- /* Instead of clearing (by a previous call to memset())
- * the counters and using adds, we set the counters
- * with data used by 'current' CPU.
- *
- * Bottom half has to be disabled to prevent deadlock
- * if new softirq were to run and call ipt_do_table
- */
- local_bh_disable();
- i = 0;
- xt_entry_foreach(iter, t->entries[curcpu], t->size) {
- SET_COUNTER(counters[i], iter->counters.bcnt,
- iter->counters.pcnt);
- ++i;
- }
- local_bh_enable();
- /* Processing counters from other cpus, we can let bottom half enabled,
- * (preemption is disabled)
- */
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- if (cpu == curcpu)
- continue;
+ seqlock_t *lock = &per_cpu(xt_info_locks, cpu).lock;
+
i = 0;
- local_bh_disable();
- xt_info_wrlock(cpu);
xt_entry_foreach(iter, t->entries[cpu], t->size) {
- ADD_COUNTER(counters[i], iter->counters.bcnt,
- iter->counters.pcnt);
+ u64 bcnt, pcnt;
+ unsigned int start;
+
+ do {
+ start = read_seqbegin(lock);
+ bcnt = iter->counters.bcnt;
+ pcnt = iter->counters.pcnt;
+ } while (read_seqretry(lock, start));
+
+ ADD_COUNTER(counters[i], bcnt, pcnt);
++i; /* macro does multi eval of i */
}
- xt_info_wrunlock(cpu);
- local_bh_enable();
}
- put_cpu();
}
static struct xt_counters *alloc_counters(const struct xt_table *table)
@@ -932,7 +915,7 @@ static struct xt_counters *alloc_counters(const struct xt_table *table)
(other than comefrom, which userspace doesn't care
about). */
countersize = sizeof(struct xt_counters) * private->number;
- counters = vmalloc(countersize);
+ counters = vzalloc(countersize);
if (counters == NULL)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
@@ -1203,7 +1186,7 @@ __do_replace(struct net *net, const char *name, unsigned int valid_hooks,
struct ipt_entry *iter;
ret = 0;
- counters = vmalloc(num_counters * sizeof(struct xt_counters));
+ counters = vzalloc(num_counters * sizeof(struct xt_counters));
if (!counters) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c b/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c
index 4555823..7d227c6 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c
@@ -897,42 +897,25 @@ get_counters(const struct xt_table_info *t,
struct ip6t_entry *iter;
unsigned int cpu;
unsigned int i;
- unsigned int curcpu = get_cpu();
-
- /* Instead of clearing (by a previous call to memset())
- * the counters and using adds, we set the counters
- * with data used by 'current' CPU
- *
- * Bottom half has to be disabled to prevent deadlock
- * if new softirq were to run and call ipt_do_table
- */
- local_bh_disable();
- i = 0;
- xt_entry_foreach(iter, t->entries[curcpu], t->size) {
- SET_COUNTER(counters[i], iter->counters.bcnt,
- iter->counters.pcnt);
- ++i;
- }
- local_bh_enable();
- /* Processing counters from other cpus, we can let bottom half enabled,
- * (preemption is disabled)
- */
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- if (cpu == curcpu)
- continue;
+ seqlock_t *lock = &per_cpu(xt_info_locks, cpu).lock;
+
i = 0;
- local_bh_disable();
- xt_info_wrlock(cpu);
xt_entry_foreach(iter, t->entries[cpu], t->size) {
- ADD_COUNTER(counters[i], iter->counters.bcnt,
- iter->counters.pcnt);
+ u64 bcnt, pcnt;
+ unsigned int start;
+
+ do {
+ start = read_seqbegin(lock);
+ bcnt = iter->counters.bcnt;
+ pcnt = iter->counters.pcnt;
+ } while (read_seqretry(lock, start));
+
+ ADD_COUNTER(counters[i], bcnt, pcnt);
++i;
}
- xt_info_wrunlock(cpu);
- local_bh_enable();
}
- put_cpu();
}
static struct xt_counters *alloc_counters(const struct xt_table *table)
@@ -945,7 +928,7 @@ static struct xt_counters *alloc_counters(const struct xt_table *table)
(other than comefrom, which userspace doesn't care
about). */
countersize = sizeof(struct xt_counters) * private->number;
- counters = vmalloc(countersize);
+ counters = vzalloc(countersize);
if (counters == NULL)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
@@ -1216,7 +1199,7 @@ __do_replace(struct net *net, const char *name, unsigned int valid_hooks,
struct ip6t_entry *iter;
ret = 0;
- counters = vmalloc(num_counters * sizeof(struct xt_counters));
+ counters = vzalloc(num_counters * sizeof(struct xt_counters));
if (!counters) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
diff --git a/net/netfilter/x_tables.c b/net/netfilter/x_tables.c
index 8046350..c942376 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/x_tables.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/x_tables.c
@@ -1325,7 +1325,8 @@ static int __init xt_init(void)
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
struct xt_info_lock *lock = &per_cpu(xt_info_locks, i);
- spin_lock_init(&lock->lock);
+
+ seqlock_init(&lock->lock);
lock->readers = 0;
}
--
1.7.2.3
--
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