[PATCH v5] iptables code for netfilter target to trigger LED devices

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Hi all,

At Patrick's request, here is the iptables code for the netfilter LED target,
it applies cleanly for me against the latest git.

No change since the last post, except sending as an attachment this time so
there are no whitespace issues.

Cheers,
Adam.
Add a new "LED" target to iptables, which allows LEDs to blink in response to
matching rules.

Signed-off-by: Adam Nielsen <a.nielsen@xxxxxxxxxxx>

---

diff --git a/extensions/libxt_LED.c b/extensions/libxt_LED.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6e0566c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/extensions/libxt_LED.c
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+/*
+ * libxt_LED.c - shared library add-on to iptables to add customized LED
+ *               trigger support.
+ *
+ * (C) 2008 Adam Nielsen <a.nielsen@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include <xtables.h>
+
+#include <linux/netfilter/xt_LED.h>
+
+static const struct option LED_opts[] = {
+	{ .name = "led-trigger-id",	.has_arg = 1, .val = 'i' },
+	{ .name = "led-delay",		.has_arg = 1, .val = 'd' },
+	{ .name = "led-always-blink",	.has_arg = 0, .val = 'a' },
+	{ .name = NULL }
+};
+
+static void LED_help(void)
+{
+	printf(
+"LED target options:\n"
+"--led-trigger-id name           suffix for led trigger name\n"
+"--led-delay ms                  leave the LED on for this number of\n"
+"                                milliseconds after triggering.\n"
+"--led-always-blink              blink on arriving packets, even if\n"
+"                                the LED is already on.\n"
+	);
+}
+
+static int LED_parse(int c, char **argv, int invert, unsigned int *flags,
+                     const void *entry, struct xt_entry_target **target)
+{
+	struct xt_led_info *led = (struct xt_led_info *)(*target)->data;
+
+	switch (c) {
+	case 'i':
+		xtables_param_act(XTF_NO_INVERT, "LED", "--led-trigger-id", invert);
+
+		if (strlen("netfilter-") + strlen(optarg) > sizeof(led->id))
+			xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+				"--led-trigger-id must be 16 chars or less");
+
+		if (optarg[0] == '\0')
+			xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+				"--led-trigger-id cannot be blank");
+
+		/* "netfilter-" + 16 char id == 26 == sizeof(led->id) */
+		strcpy(led->id, "netfilter-");
+		strcat(led->id, optarg);
+		*flags = 1;
+		return 1;
+
+	case 'd':
+		xtables_param_act(XTF_NO_INVERT, "LED", "--led-delay", invert);
+
+		if (strncasecmp(optarg, "inf", 3) == 0)
+			led->delay = -1;
+		else
+			led->delay = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+
+		return 1;
+
+	case 'a':
+		if (!invert)
+			led->always_blink = 1;
+
+		return 1;
+
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void LED_final_check(unsigned int flags)
+{
+	if (!flags)
+		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+			"--led-trigger-id must be specified");
+}
+
+static void LED_print(const void *ip, const struct xt_entry_target *target,
+                      int numeric)
+{
+	const struct xt_led_info *led = (const struct xt_led_info *)target->data;
+	const char *id = led->id + strlen("netfilter-"); /* trim off prefix */
+
+	printf("led-trigger-id:\"");
+	/* Escape double quotes and backslashes in the ID */
+	while (*id) {
+		if ((*id == '"') || (*id == '\\'))
+			printf("\\");
+		printf("%c", *id++);
+	}
+	printf("\" ");
+
+	if (led->delay == -1)
+		printf("led-delay:inf ");
+	else
+		printf("led-delay:%dms ", led->delay);
+
+	if (led->always_blink)
+		printf("led-always-blink ");
+}
+
+static void LED_save(const void *ip, const struct xt_entry_target *target)
+{
+	const struct xt_led_info *led = (const struct xt_led_info *)target->data;
+	const char *id = led->id + strlen("netfilter-"); /* trim off prefix */
+
+	printf("--led-trigger-id \"");
+	/* Escape double quotes and backslashes in the ID */
+	while (*id) {
+		if ((*id == '"') || (*id == '\\'))
+			printf("\\");
+		printf("%c", *id++);
+	}
+	printf("\" ");
+
+	/* Only print the delay if it's not zero (the default) */
+	if (led->delay > 0)
+		printf("--led-delay %d ", led->delay);
+	else if (led->delay == -1)
+		printf("--led-delay inf ");
+
+	/* Only print always_blink if it's not set to the default */
+	if (led->always_blink)
+		printf("--led-always-blink ");
+}
+
+static struct xtables_target led_tg_reg = {
+	.family		= PF_UNSPEC,
+	.name		= "LED",
+	.version	= XTABLES_VERSION,
+	.size		= XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_led_info)),
+	.userspacesize	= offsetof(struct xt_led_info, internal_data),
+	.help		= LED_help,
+	.parse		= LED_parse,
+	.final_check	= LED_final_check,
+	.extra_opts	= LED_opts,
+	.print		= LED_print,
+	.save		= LED_save,
+};
+
+void _init(void)
+{
+	xtables_register_target(&led_tg_reg);
+}
diff --git a/extensions/libxt_LED.man b/extensions/libxt_LED.man
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b65b3c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/extensions/libxt_LED.man
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+This creates an LED-trigger that can then be attached to system indicator
+lights, to blink or illuminate them when certain packets pass through the
+system.  One example might be to light up an LED for a few minutes every time
+an SSH connection is made to the local machine.  The following options control
+the trigger behaviour:
+.TP
+\fB--led-trigger-id\fP \fIname\fP
+This is the name given to the LED trigger.  The actual name of the trigger
+will be prefixed with "netfilter-".
+.TP
+\fB--led-delay\fP \fIms\fP
+This indicates how long (in milliseconds) the LED should be left illuminated
+when a packet arrives before being switched off again.  The default is 0
+(blink as fast as possible.)  The special value \fIinf\fP can be given to
+leave the LED on permanently once activated.  (In this case the trigger will
+need to be manually detached and reattached to the LED device to switch it
+off again.)
+.TP
+\fB--led-always-blink\fP
+Always make the LED blink on packet arrival, even if the LED is already on.
+This allows notification of new packets even with long delay values (which
+otherwise would result in a silent prolonging of the delay time.)
+.TP
+Example:
+.TP
+Create an LED trigger for incoming SSH traffic:
+iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j LED --led-trigger-id ssh
+.TP
+Then attach the new trigger to an LED:
+echo netfilter-ssh > /sys/class/leds/<ledname>/trigger

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