Re: [PATCH] conntrack: use SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU for nf_conn structs

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Eric Dumazet wrote:
Patrick McHardy a écrit :
     NF_CT_ASSERT(ct);
+    if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ct->ct_general.use)))
+        return 0;
Can we assume the next pointer still points to the next entry
in the same chain after the refcount dropped to zero?


We are looking chain N.
If we cannot atomic_inc() refcount, we got some deleted entry.
If we could atomic_inc, we can meet an entry that just moved to another chain X

When hitting its end, we continue the search to the N+1 chain so we only skip the end of previous chain (N). We can 'forget' some entries, we can print
several time one given entry.


We could solve this by :

1) Checking hash value : if not one expected -> Going back to head of chain N, (potentially re-printing already handled entries)
   So it is not a *perfect* solution.

2) Use a locking to forbid writers (as done in UDP/TCP), but it is expensive and
wont solve other problem :

We wont avoid emitting same entry several time anyway (this is a flaw of current seq_file handling, since we 'count' entries to be skiped, and this is
wrong if some entries were deleted or inserted meanwhile)

We have same problem on /proc/net/udp & /proc/net/tcp, I am not sure we should care...

I think double entries are not a problem, as you say, there
are already other cases where this can happen. But I think we
should try our best that every entry present at the start and
still present at the end of a dump is also contained in the
dump, otherwise the guantees seem to weak to still be useful.
Your first proposal would do exactly that, right?

Also, current resizing code can give to a /proc/net/ip_conntrack reader a problem, since
hash table can switch while its doing its dumping : many entries might be lost or regiven...

Thats true. But its a very rare operation, so I think its mainly
a documentation issue.
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