NASA Astrophysicist Elected to National Academy of Sciences

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May 2, 2013

J.D. Harrington 
Headquarters, Washington                                
202-358-5241 
j.d.harrington@xxxxxxxx 

Janet Anderson 
Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, Ala. 
256-544-0034 
janet.l.anderson@xxxxxxxx 

RELEASE: 13-132

NASA ASTROPHYSICIST ELECTED TO NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

WASHINGTON -- NASA astrophysicist Chryssa Kouveliotou, a senior 
scientist at NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Ala., 
has been selected for membership in the National Academy of Sciences, 
in recognition of her distinguished and continuing achievements in 
original scientific research. 

Kouveliotou, a longtime leading researcher in NASA's space science 
mission, conducts extensive research on a host of astronomical 
phenomena including black holes, neutron stars and gamma-ray bursts. 
She is one of 84 new members and 21 foreign associates from 14 
countries recently announced as members. 

"I salute the National Academy of Sciences for their recognition of 
the groundbreaking scientific contributions that Dr. Kouveliotou has 
made in the field of high energy astrophysics," said John Grunsfeld, 
associate administrator for NASA's Science Mission Directorate in 
Washington. "Her work in expanding our knowledge of the nature of 
cosmic gamma-ray bursts, and her broad efforts in the service of 
science are exemplary of the creativity, collaboration and innovation 
that are hallmarks of a great scientist. I extend my heartfelt 
congratulations to her, and am confident that she will continue to do 
great science and serve the nation as a member of the academy." 

Kouveliotou, who joined NASA in 2004, has been the principal 
investigator on numerous research projects in the United States and 
Europe. Currently, she is a co-investigator on the Gamma-ray Burst 
Monitor, an instrument flying aboard the Fermi Gamma-ray Space 
Telescope; an associated scientist on Swift, a multi-wavelength 
observatory dedicated to the study of gamma-ray burst science; and a 
member of the NASA's Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR) 
science team, researching topics that investigate the most powerful 
explosions in the universe. Throughout her career, she has worked on 
a succession of vital NASA research missions, including the 
International Sun Earth Explorer-3, the Solar Maximum Mission and the 
Burst and Transient Source Experiment, which flew on NASA's Compton 
Gamma-Ray Observatory. 

Her numerous contributions to the fields of astronomy and astrophysics 
have expanded scientific understanding of fleeting, transient 
phenomena in the Milky Way galaxy and throughout the universe. 
Besides determining the unique properties of the highly energetic 
emissions from gamma-ray bursts -- the brightest and most powerful 
cosmic events ever documented -- Kouveliotou was part of the team 
which first revealed the extragalactic nature of these sources. She 
and her team made the first confirmed detection of ultra-dense 
neutron stars called magnetars, which are the cinders of stars left 
over after a supernova. 

A native of Athens, Greece, Kouveliotou has received numerous awards 
for her work. In 2012 alone, she earned the Dannie Heineman Prize for 
Astrophysics and the NASA Exceptional Service Medal, and was named 
one of Time Magazine's 25 most influential people in space. 

For more information about Kouveliotou, visit: 

http://go.nasa.gov/15ceDFJ 

For more information about NASA, visit: 

http://www.nasa.gov 

	
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