NASA Transfers Operational Control of Environmental Satellite

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March 4, 2013

Steve Cole 
Headquarters, Washington 
202-358-0918 
stephen.e.cole@xxxxxxxx 

Rani Gran 
Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Md. 
301-286-2483 
rani.c.gran@xxxxxxxx 

RELEASE: 13-068

NASA TRANSFERS OPERATIONAL CONTROL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SATELLITE

WASHINGTON -- The Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (NPP) 
satellite, a partnership between NASA and the National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), was transitioned to NOAA 
operational organization control Feb. 22. The transition marks the 
next step of the mission that supports NASA's Earth science research 
and NOAA's weather forecasting missions. 

Suomi NPP continues the observations of Earth from space that were 
pioneered by NASA's Earth Observing System. The satellite's five 
instruments are providing scientists with data to extend more than 30 
key long-term datasets. These records, which include observations of 
the ozone layer, land cover, atmospheric temperatures and ice cover, 
provide critical data for global change science. 

"Suomi NPP is an important asset for NASA, NOAA, and the nation," said 
Michael Freilich, director of the Earth Science Division in NASA's 
Science Mission Directorate in Washington. "As a true collaboration 
in which all partners benefit, Suomi NPP measurements are supporting 
researchers and weather forecasters alike." 

Suomi NPP also collects critical data for our understanding of 
long-term climate change while increasing our ability to improve 
weather forecasts in the short term. NOAA meteorologists are 
incorporating Suomi NPP information into their weather prediction 
models to produce forecasts and warnings that already are helping 
emergency responders anticipate, monitor, and react to many types of 
natural events. 

"Satellites like Suomi NPP are critical to the National Weather 
Service's mission and improved decision support services," said Louis 
Uccellini, director of NOAA's National Weather Service. "These polar 
satellites provide an important dataset for the global 
Earth-observing system and will lead to improved forecasts out to 
three days in the future and beyond." 

The Suomi NPP mission is a bridge between NASA's legacy 
Earth-observing missions and NOAA's next-generation Joint Polar 
Satellite System (JPSS). Suomi NPP carries groundbreaking new 
Earth-observing instruments that JPSS will use operationally. The 
first satellite in the JPSS series, JPSS-1, is targeted for launch in 
early 2017. 

NASA launched Suomi NPP Oct. 28, 2011, from California. Since then, 
the JPSS program based at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in 
Greenbelt., Md., has been helping maintain the Suomi NPP instruments 
in addition to providing the ground system, with NOAA institutional 
organizations providing operational mission support. The NOAA 
operations group now assumes responsibility for Suomi NPP. 

Suomi NPP instruments observe key attributes of the Earth, including 
measurements of cloud and vegetation cover, ice cover, ocean color, 
and sea and land surface temperatures. The suite includes the 
Visible/Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS); the Cross-track 
Infrared Sounder (CrIS); the Clouds and Earth Radiant Energy System 
(CERES); the Advanced Technology Microwave Sounder (ATMS); and the 
Ozone Mapping and Profiler Suite (OMPS). 

"Observations from Suomi NPP are helping to advance science and to 
increase the accuracy of short-term meteorological predictions," said 
James Gleason, Suomi NPP project scientist at NASA Goddard. "ATMS 
data are being used by the National Weather Service in their forecast 
models. And OMPS data continued over 30 years of ozone hole 
measurements helping the community put this year's smaller ozone hole 
in perspective." 

Suomi NPP observes Earth's surface twice a day, once in daylight and 
once at night, flying 512 miles (824 kilometers) high in a polar 
orbit. The satellite sends its data once an orbit to a ground station 
in Svalbard, Norway. The information is transferred via fiber optic 
cable for processing at NOAA's Satellite Operations Facility in 
Suitland, Md. Data products are archived at the NOAA National 
Climatic Data Center in Ashville, N.C. 

Suomi NPP is named in honor of the late Verner E. Suomi, a 
meteorologist at the University of Wisconsin who is recognized widely 
as the father of satellite meteorology. 

For more information about Suomi NPP, visit: 

http://www.nasa.gov/npp 

For more information about the NOAA Satellite and Information Service, 
visit: 

www.nesdis.noaa.gov 

	
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