NASA Goes Green: NASA Selects Green Propellant Technology Demonstration Mission

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Aug. 15, 2012

David E. Steitz 
Headquarters, Washington 
202-358-1730 
david.steitz@xxxxxxxx 

RELEASE: 12-281

NASA GOES GREEN: NASA SELECTS GREEN PROPELLANT TECHNOLOGY DEMONSTRATION MISSION

WASHINGTON -- NASA has selected a team led by Ball Aerospace & 
Technologies Corporation of Boulder, Colo., for a technology 
demonstration of a high performance "green" propellant alternative to 
the highly toxic fuel hydrazine. With this award, NASA opens a new 
era of innovative and non-toxic green fuels that are less harmful to 
our environment, have fewer operational hazards, and decrease the 
complexity and cost of launch processing. 

Today's use of hydrazine fuel for rockets, satellites and spacecraft 
is pervasive. Hydrazine is an efficient propellant and can be stored 
for long periods of time, but it also is highly corrosive and toxic. 
NASA is seeking new, non-toxic high performance green propellants 
that could be safely and widely used by rocketeers, ranging from 
government to industry and academia. Green propellants include 
liquid, solid, mono- propellant, which use one fuel source, or 
bi-propellants, which use two, and hybrids that offer safer handling 
conditions and lower environmental impact than current fuels. 

"High performance green propellant has the potential to revolutionize 
how we travel to, from and in space," said Michael Gazarik, director 
of NASA's Space Technology Program at NASA Headquarters in 
Washington. "An effective green rocket fuel would dramatically reduce 
the cost and time for preparing and launching space missions while 
decreasing pollution and harm to our environment." 

Following a solicitation and peer-review selection process, NASA chose 
the Green Propellant Infusion Mission proposal and a team lead by 
Ball and co-investigators from the Aerojet Corporation in Redmond, 
Washington, the U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory at the Wright 
Patterson Air Force Base in Ohio, the U.S. Air Force Space and 
Missile Systems Center at the Kirkland Air Force Base in New Mexico, 
NASA's Glenn Research Center in Cleveland and NASA's Kennedy Space 
Center in Florida for the new mission. 

NASA's Green Propellant Infusion Mission is expected to be developed 
and flown in approximately three years. The Space Technology Program 
will provide $45 million for the mission, with some additional 
cost-sharing by mission co-investigators. 

This demonstration will bridge the gap between technology development 
and use of green propellant. The team will develop and fly a high 
performance green propellant, demonstrating and characterizing in 
space the functionality of the integrated propulsion system. Such a 
demonstration will provide the aerospace community with a new 
system-level capability for future missions. 

Maturing a space technology, such as a revolutionary green propellant, 
to mission readiness through relevant environment testing and 
demonstration is a significant challenge from a cost, schedule and 
risk perspective. NASA's Technology Demonstration Missions Program 
performs this function, bridging the gap between laboratory 
confirmation of a technology and its inital use on an operational 
mission. 

The Technology Demonstration Missions Program is part of the Space 
Technology Program, which is innovating, developing, testing and 
flying hardware for use in NASA's future science and exploration 
missions. 

For more information about NASA's Space Technology Program and 
Technology Demonstration Missions, visit: 

http://www.nasa.gov/oct 

	
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