NASA Earth-Observing Satellite Arrives In California For Launch

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Aug. 31, 2011

Steve Cole 
Headquarters, Washington      
202-358-0918 
stephen.e.cole@xxxxxxxx 

Cynthia M. O'Carroll 
Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Md. 
240-684-0821 
cynthia.m.ocarroll@xxxxxxxx   
RELEASE: 11-282

NASA EARTH-OBSERVING SATELLITE ARRIVES IN CALIFORNIA FOR LAUNCH

WASHINGTON -- On Tuesday, Aug. 30, NASA's next Earth-observing 
research satellite arrived at Vandenberg Air Force Base in California 
to begin preparations for an October launch. 

The National Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite System 
Preparatory Project (NPP) is the first of a new generation of 
satellites that will observe many facets of our changing Earth. 

The satellite will collect critical data to improve our understanding 
of long-term climate change and short-term weather conditions. With 
NPP, NASA continues many key data records initiated by the agency's 
Earth Observing System satellites by monitoring changes occurring in 
the atmosphere, oceans, vegetation, ice and solid Earth. 

On Aug. 28, NPP was placed in a shipping container and loaded on a 
transport truck at Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corp. in Boulder, 
Colo. After Tuesday's arrival, the satellite was unloaded and moved 
into the clean room at the AstroTech facility for launch preparation. 


"The NPP team has produced an outstanding satellite and kept to 
schedule during the past year and a half," said Ken Schwer, NPP 
project manager at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, 
Md. "The world is looking forward to NPP's scientific measurements." 

The NPP spacecraft will undergo prelaunch processing at Vandenberg, 
including a solar array functional test; a spacecraft limited 
performance test; and testing of the science instruments. Following 
these tests and a spacecraft launch simulation, the satellite will be 
fueled with its attitude control propellant. 

NPP will be launched on a United Launch Alliance Delta II 7920 
expendable launch vehicle. The Delta II first stage was hoisted into 
position on the pad at NASA's Space Launch Complex 2 on July 20. By 
Aug. 2, the nine solid rocket boosters were attached, and the second 
stage was hoisted atop the first stage. Launch vehicle testing is 
under way. 

The NPP spacecraft is scheduled to move to the pad and be mated with 
the rocket on Oct. 7. Launch is scheduled for Oct. 25 during a 
9-minute and 10-second launch window from 5:48:01 to 5:57:11 a.m. 
EDT. The Delta II will place the satellite into a 512-mile high 
circular polar orbit. 

NPP is the first satellite mission to address the challenge of 
acquiring a wide range of land, ocean, and atmospheric measurements 
for Earth system science while simultaneously preparing to address 
operational requirements for weather forecasting. 

NPP serves as a bridge between NASA's Earth Observing System of 
satellites and the forthcoming Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS). 
Previously called the National Polar-orbiting Operational 
Environmental Satellite System, JPSS satellites will be developed by 
NASA for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). 

NPP will carry five science instruments and test key technologies for 
the JPSS missions. Data from NPP will help scientists ensure a 
continuous record of environmental satellite data and also contribute 
to weather forecasting efforts. NOAA meteorologists will incorporate 
NPP data into their weather prediction models to produce accurate 
forecasts and warnings that will help emergency responders monitor 
and react to natural disasters. 

Goddard manages the NPP mission on behalf of the Earth Science 
Division of the Science Mission Directorate at NASA Headquarters in 
Washington. The JPSS program is providing the ground system for NPP. 
NOAA will provide operational support for the mission. Launch 
management is the responsibility of the NASA Launch Services Program 
at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida. 

For more information about NPP, visit: 


http://www.nasa.gov/npp 


For information about NASA and agency programs, visit: 



http://www.nasa.gov   

	
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