NASA And DARPA Offer Students Chance To Support Future Missions

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June 20, 2011

Joshua Buck 
Headquarters, Washington 
202-358-1100 
jbuck@xxxxxxxx 

Eric T. Mazzacone 
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, Washington 
darpapublicaffairsoffice@xxxxxxxxx   


RELEASE: 11-189

NASA AND DARPA OFFER STUDENTS CHANCE TO SUPPORT FUTURE MISSIONS

WASHINGTON -- NASA and the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency 
(DARPA) are offering high school students the opportunity to design 
experiments that will be tested in space. 

The 2011 Zero Robotics challenge is a continuation and expansion of a 
science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) education program 
using bowling ball-sized spherical satellites aboard the 
International Space Station. 

The Synchronized Position Hold, Engage, Reorient, Experimental 
Satellites, or SPHERES, are used inside the station to test maneuvers 
for spacecraft performing autonomous rendezvous and docking. The 
three satellites that make up SPHERES fly in formation inside the 
station's cabin. Each is self-contained with power, propulsion, 
computing and navigation equipment. Test results support satellite 
servicing, vehicle assembly and spacecraft that fly in formation. 

The challenge requires high school student teams to write their own 
algorithm to fly the satellites in the station. Teams must register 
before Sept. 5 at: 


http://zerorobotics.mit.edu/ 


Entries will be evaluated using simulations. Massachusetts Institute 
of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge, Mass., will host a final ground 
testing competition in October. The top 27 teams will have their code 
sent to the station, where an astronaut will program the SPHERES 
satellites to run their tests. 

The Zero Robotics challenge, facilitated by MIT, continues the STEM 
focus of the SPHERES program. The 2011 challenge expands on a pilot 
program performed in 2009 and 2010. By making the benefits and 
resources of the space program tangible to high school students, Zero 
Robotics is designed to inspire future scientists and engineers. 
Students will have the opportunity to push their limits and develop 
skills in STEM. This program builds critical engineering skills for 
students such as problem solving, design thought process, operations 
training, team work and presentation skills. 

MIT's Space Systems Laboratory developed SPHERES in 2006 to provide 
DARPA, NASA and other researchers with a long-term test bed for 
validating technologies critical to the operation of future 
satellites, docking missions and satellite autonomous maneuvers. The 
satellites provide opportunities to test a wide range of hardware and 
software at an affordable cost. 

For additional information about NASA and MIT's Zero Robotics program, 
visit: 


http://go.nasa.gov/zero-robotics 


For additional information about DARPA, visit: 


http://www.darpa.mil   

	
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