NASA Ceremony Honors Shuttle External Tank Workforce

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July 08, 2010

Joshua Buck 
Headquarters, Washington      
202-358-1100 
jbuck@xxxxxxxx 

Steve Roy 
Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, Ala. 
256-544-0034 
steven.e.roy@xxxxxxxx 

Harry Wadsworth 
Lockheed Martin, New Orleans 
504-257-0094 
harry.wadsworth@xxxxxxxxxxxx   


RELEASE: 10-159

NASA CEREMONY HONORS SHUTTLE EXTERNAL TANK WORKFORCE

WASHINGTON -- NASA and Lockheed Martin Space Systems Company paid 
tribute to the workforce who built the external tanks for the space 
shuttle fleet on Thursday at NASA's Michoud Assembly Facility in New 
Orleans. ET-138, the last newly manufactured tank to roll out of the 
assembly building, served as a backdrop for speakers praising the 
employees. 

"This is a bittersweet moment for everyone who's been part of this 
great and dedicated NASA and Lockheed Martin external tank production 
team," said John Honeycutt, manager of the External Tank Project 
Office at NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Ala. 
"ET-138 is the last in a series of tanks that has provided 
increasingly safer launches of space shuttles." 

Lockheed Martin Space Systems Company of Denver was awarded a contract 
in 1973 to build the external tanks. Through almost 30 years of 
shuttle flights, Lockheed Martin workers at Michoud have built and 
delivered 134 flight tanks to the Space Shuttle Program. 

"Today is an emotional one for us," said Mark Bryant, vice president, 
Lockheed Martin External Tank Project at Michoud. "We have worked 
hard to build safe tanks for NASA, and I think this last one can be 
the safest yet. Yes, we've persevered through the challenges of 
Return to Flight and Katrina. Those events made us stronger, and as a 
result, we've developed better, more efficient ways to build even 
safer tanks." 

Following the ceremony, a traditional New Orleans brass band and 
hundreds of handkerchief-waving employees escorted ET-138 on its 
rollout to Michoud Harbor. 

The tank was scheduled to depart after the ceremony aboard the Pegasus 
barge on a six-day, 900-mile sea journey to NASA's Kennedy Space 
Center in Florida. Two tugs will tow Pegasus to the Port of Gulfport 
where Freedom Star, NASA's solid rocket booster recovery ship, is 
waiting to tow the tank to Kennedy. 

At Kennedy, ET-138 will be processed for flight, mated with twin solid 
rocket boosters and attached to space shuttle Endeavour in 
preparation for the last scheduled orbiter mission. The flight is 
designated as STS-134 and targeted to launch on Feb. 26, 2011. 

The external tank designated ET-122 will be refurbished at Michoud and 
also shipped to Kennedy in late September. It is assigned to the 
"launch on need" for STS-134; in the unlikely event a rescue mission 
is needed. ET-122 was damaged during Hurricane Katrina in August 2005 
and is being restored to flight configuration. 

During a launch, the external tank delivers 535,000 gallons of 
hydrogen and oxygen liquid propellants to the three main engines, 
which power the shuttle to orbit. The tank is covered by 
polyurethane-like foam, with an average thickness of about one inch. 
The foam insulates the propellants; keeps ice from forming on the 
tank's exterior; and protects its aluminum skin from aerodynamic heat 
during flight. 

The external tank is the largest element of the space shuttle, which 
also includes the orbiter, main engines and twin solid rocket 
boosters. It measures 27.6 feet wide and 154 feet tall. Despite the 
tank's size, its aluminum skin is only one-eighth-inch thick in most 
areas. Yet, it withstands more than 7.5 million pounds of thrust 
during liftoff and ascent. The tank is the only major shuttle 
component that is not reused. 

NASA Television's daily Video File will include B-roll of the event. 
For streaming video, schedules and downlink information, visit: 


http://www.nasa.gov/ntv 


For more information about the Space Shuttle Program, visit: 


http://www.nasa.gov/shuttle   

	
-end-



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