NASA Flight Tests Unique Jumbo Jet With Opening In Side; Plane's Airborne Telescope Will Be Used to Study Cosmos

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Dec. 18, 2009

J.D. Harrington 
Headquarters, Washington 
202-358-5241 
j.d.harrington@xxxxxxxx  

Beth Hagenauer 
Dryden Flight Research Center, Edwards, Calif. 
661-276-7960 
beth.hagenauer@xxxxxxxx   
RELEASE: 09-292

NASA FLIGHT TESTS UNIQUE JUMBO JET WITH OPENING IN SIDE; PLANE'S AIRBORNE TELESCOPE WILL BE USED TO STUDY COSMOS

EDWARDS, Calif. -- A NASA jumbo jet that will help scientists unlock 
the origins of the universe with infrared observations reached a 
milestone Friday when doors covering the plane's telescope were fully 
opened in flight. 

The Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy, a modified 747 
jet known as SOFIA, flew for one hour and 19 minutes, which included 
two minutes with the telescope's doors fully opened. The goal was to 
allow engineers to understand how air flows in and around the 
telescope. It was the first time outside air has interacted with the 
part of the plane that carries the 98-inch infrared telescope. 

"Today we opened the telescope cavity door, the first time we have 
fully exposed the telescope and the largest cavity ever flown while 
in flight," said Bob Meyer, SOFIA program manager at NASA's Dryden 
Flight Research Center in Edwards, Calif. "This is a significant step 
toward certifying NASA's next great observatory for future study of 
the universe." 

Besides these test flights of the airplane, two flights to operate and 
verify the scientific capabilities of the telescope assembly are 
planned for spring 2010. Telescope systems such as the vibration 
isolation system, the inertial stabilization system and the pointing 
control system will be tested during daytime flights. 

These flights will prepare the telescope assembly for the first flight 
with the telescope operating. That first flight will be the initial 
opportunity scientists have to use the telescope and begin the 
process of quantifying its performance to prepare for SOFIA's planned 
20-year science program. 

SOFIA is a joint venture of NASA and the German Aerospace Center. NASA 
supplied the aircraft. The telescope was built in Germany. 

Dryden manages the SOFIA program. The aircraft is based at NASA's 
Dryden Aircraft Operations Facility in Palmdale, Calif. NASA's Ames 
Research Center at Moffett Field, Calif., manages SOFIA's scientific 
program. The Universities Space Research Association, in Columbia, 
Md., and the German SOFIA Institute in Stuttgart, Germany, operate 
SOFIA's scientific program. 

To see a picture of SOFIA with the doors to the telescope cavity open, 
visit: 



http://www.nasa.gov/centers/dryden/multimedia/imagegallery/SOFIA/ED09-0279-07.html 


Video from SOFIA's flight will air on NASA Television. For NASA TV 
streaming video, schedules, and downlink information, visit: 



http://www.nasa.gov/ntv 


For more details about SOFIA and its mission, visit: 



http://www.nasa.gov/sofia   

	
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