U.S. and France Sign Agreements for Civil Space Cooperation

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Sept. 18, 2009

Dwayne Brown 
Headquarters, Washington 
202-358-1726 
dwayne.c.brown@xxxxxxxx 

Gwenaelle Verpeaux 
Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales, Paris 
+33-0-1-76-74-04 
cnes-presse@xxxxxxx 

RELEASE: 09-216

U.S. AND FRANCE SIGN AGREEMENTS FOR CIVIL SPACE COOPERATION

WASHINGTON -- NASA Administrator Charles Bolden and French Space 
Agency President Yannick d'Escatha signed four agreements in support 
of U.S. and French space cooperation during a ceremony Thursday at 
NASA Headquarters in Washington. 

"The French Space Agency has a long history of participating with NASA 
in Earth and space science missions," Bolden said. "I am pleased to 
see this cooperation expand as we look to further engage the 
international community in exploring space." 

The Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales, or CNES, is the French 
government agency responsible for shaping and implementing the 
country's space policy in Europe. It was founded in 1961 and 
headquartered in Paris. The CNES mission is to invent future space 
systems, bring space technologies to maturity and guarantee France's 
independent access to space. 

The agreements involve missions in NASA's Science Mission Directorate 
in Washington. They are: 


A Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution mission scheduled to launch 
in 2013. This NASA-led project will provide the first direct 
measurements to address key scientific questions about the evolution 
of the red planet. CNES will provide the Solar Wind Electron Analyzer 
sensor to measure solar wind and ionospheric electrons. 



A Magnetospheric MultiScale mission scheduled to launch in 2014. This 
is a NASA-led, four spacecraft project. It will make measurements to 
help explain the fundamental physical processes involved with 
magnetic reconnection, particle acceleration and turbulence on both 
the micro and meso scales in the Earth's magnetosphere. CNES will 
provide portions of the instrument suite for the investigation. 



A Convection Rotation and Planetary Transits mission launched in 
December 2006. The project is led by CNES in conjunction with the 
European Space Agency and other international partners. The agreement 
involves participation by U.S. scientists in the data analysis of 
planetary observations in return for NASA time for follow-up ground 
observations by the Keck telescope in Mauna Kea in Hawaii. 



A Surface Water and Ocean Topography mission for the study and 
definition of potential cooperation on this Earth Science Decadal 
Survey mission. The project could give scientists the first 
comprehensive view of Earth's freshwater bodies from space and more 
detailed measurements of the ocean surface than ever before, thereby 
enabling improved water management and climate predictions. 

NASA's Science Mission Directorate engages the nation's science 
community, sponsors scientific research and develops and deploys 
satellites and probes in collaboration with NASA's international 
partners to answer fundamental questions requiring a view from and 
into space. 

The directorate studies Earth as a planet, explores the planetary 
bodies of our solar system, studies the sun and its influence 
throughout the solar system, and scans the universe to gauge its 
expanse while searching for Earth-like planets. 

For information about NASA and agency programs, visit: 



http://www.nasa.gov 

	
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