New Oceanography Mission Data Now Available

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Dec. 16, 2008

Steve Cole 
Headquarters, Washington 
202-358-0918 
stephen.e.cole@xxxxxxxx 

Alan Buis 
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif. 
818-354-0474 
alan.buis@xxxxxxxxxxxx 

RELEASE: 08-327

NEW OCEANOGRAPHY MISSION DATA NOW AVAILABLE

WASHINGTON -- Oceanography data that will help scientists around the 
world better understand climate change are now available. The data 
come from the Ocean Surface Topography Mission, also known as 
OSTM/Jason-2, a spacecraft developed jointly by NASA and the French 
space agency. 

Launched June 20, 2008, the mission's first validated data products in 
support of improved weather, climate and ocean forecasts are now 
being distributed to the public within a few hours of observation. 
Beginning in 2009, other data products for climate research will be 
available a few days to a few weeks after observations are taken by 
the satellite. 

The satellite is monitoring 95 percent of the world's ice-free oceans 
every 10 days from its low Earth orbit. Like its predecessor 
satellites Topex/Poseidon and Jason-1, OSTM/Jason-2 is extending the 
climate data record by providing a long-term survey of Earth's ocean. 
It tracks ocean circulation patterns and measures sea-surface height 
and the rate of sea-level rise, which are critical factors in 
understanding climate change. 

The mission is a joint effort among NASA, the National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration, or NOAA, France's Centre National 
d'Etudes Spatiales, or CNES, and the European Organisation for the 
Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites, or EUMETSAT. An 
international science team of more than 200 investigators will use 
data obtained from the satellite's instruments to study the world's 
ocean and its effect on our society. 

"The joint development by NASA and CNES during the past 20 years of an 
effective technique for measuring sea level from space is a 
tremendous success story for both agencies and the international 
science community," said Lee-Lueng Fu, OSTM/Jason-2 project scientist 
at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, Calif. "With the 
successful transition of this important measurement to our partners, 
NOAA and EUMETSAT, a new era has dawned in humankind's long-term 
monitoring of this vital barometer of our changing climate." 

"Sea level is rising at a rate of 0.13 inches per year, nearly twice 
as fast as the previous 100 years," said Laury Miller, chief of 
NOAA's Laboratory for Satellite Altimetry in Silver Spring, Md. "If 
this rate continues unchanged during the coming decades, it will have 
a huge impact on erosion and flooding in coastal regions. We need the 
OSTM/Jason-2 data to help us monitor what is happening." 

Throughout the mission, CNES will continue to monitor and evaluate the 
spacecraft and instruments it provided. The French space agency also 
will process, distribute and archive the research-quality data 
products that will become available next year. EUMETSAT will process 
and distribute operational data received by its ground station to 
users in Europe and archive the data. NOAA will process and 
distribute operational data received by its ground stations to 
non-European users and archive that data along with the CNES data 
products. 

NOAA will operate the satellite. NASA will evaluate the performance of 
its instruments: the advanced microwave radiometer, the Global 
Positioning System payload, and the laser retroreflector assembly. In 
addition, NASA and CNES will validate scientific data products. 

CNES provided the OSTM/Jason 2 spacecraft, and NASA and CNES jointly 
provided the primary payload instruments. The Jet Propulsion 
Laboratory manages the mission for NASA's Science Mission Directorate 
in Washington. 

To learn more about the ocean monitoring mission, visit: 



http://www.nasa.gov/ostm 

	
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