Next NASA Mars Mission Rescheduled for 2011

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Dec. 04, 2008

Dwayne Brown 
Headquarters, Washington 
202-358-1726 
dwayne.c.brown@xxxxxxxx 

Guy Webster 
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif. 
818-354-6278 
guy.webster@xxxxxxxxxxxx 

RELEASE: 08-319

NEXT NASA MARS MISSION RESCHEDULED FOR 2011

WASHINGTON -- NASA's Mars Science Laboratory will launch two years 
later than previously planned in the fall of 2011. The mission will 
send a next-generation rover with unprecedented research tools to 
study the early environmental history of Mars. 

A launch date of October 2009 no longer is feasible because of testing 
and hardware challenges that must be addressed to ensure mission 
success. The window for a 2009 launch ends in late October. The 
relative positions of Earth and Mars are favorable for flights to 
Mars only a few weeks every two years. The next launch opportunity 
after 2009 is in 2011. 

"We will not lessen our standards for testing the mission's complex 
flight systems, so we are choosing the more responsible option of 
changing the launch date," said Doug McCuistion, director of the Mars 
Exploration Program at NASA Headquarters in Washington. "Up to this 
point, efforts have focused on launching next year, both to begin the 
exciting science and because the delay will increase taxpayers' 
investment in the mission. However, we've reached the point where we 
can not condense the schedule further without compromising vital 
testing." 

The Mars Science Laboratory team recently completed an assessment of 
the progress it has made in the past three months. As a result of the 
team's findings, the launch date was changed. 

"Despite exhaustive work in multiple shifts by a dedicated team, the 
progress in recent weeks has not come fast enough on solving 
technical challenges and pulling hardware together," said Charles 
Elachi, director of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, 
Calif. "The right and smart course now for a successful mission is to 
launch in 2011."  

The advanced rover is one of the most technologically challenging 
interplanetary missions ever designed. It will use new technologies 
to adjust its flight while descending through the Martian atmosphere, 
and to set the rover on the surface by lowering it on a tether from a 
hovering descent stage. Advanced research instruments make up a 
science payload 10 times the mass of instruments on NASA's Spirit and 
Opportunity Mars rovers. The Mars Science Laboratory is engineered to 
drive longer distances over rougher terrain than previous rovers. It 
will employ a new surface propulsion system. 

Rigorous testing of components and systems is essential to develop 
such a complex mission and prepare it for launch. Tests during the 
middle phases of development resulted in decisions to re-engineer key 
parts of the spacecraft. 

"Costs and schedules are taken very seriously on any science mission," 
said Ed Weiler, associate administrator for NASA's Science Mission 
Directorate at NASA Headquarters. "However, when it's all said and 
done, the passing grade is mission success." 

The mission will explore a Mars site where images taken by NASA's 
orbiting spacecraft indicate there were wet conditions in the past. 
Four candidate landing sites are under consideration. The rover will 
check for evidence of whether ancient Mars environments had 
conditions favorable for supporting microbial life and preserving 
evidence of that life if it existed there. 

NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory manages the Mars Science Laboratory 
project for the Science Mission Directorate. 

For more information about the Mars Science Laboratory, visit: 



http://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl 

	
-end-



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