NASA and USAID Bring Earth-Observation Benefits to Africa

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Nov. 21, 2008

Steve Cole 
Headquarters, Washington 
202-358-0918 
stephen.e.cole@xxxxxxxx 

Jennifer Morcone 
Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, Ala. 
256-544-0034 
jennifer.j.morcone@xxxxxxxx 

RELEASE: 08-307

NASA AND USAID BRING EARTH-OBSERVATION BENEFITS TO AFRICA

WASHINGTON -- NASA, the U.S. Agency for International Development 
(USAID) and their international partners cut the ribbon Friday in 
Nairobi, Kenya, for SERVIR-Africa. The SERVIR-Africa system 
integrates the satellite resources of the United States and other 
countries into a Web-based Earth information system. This effort puts 
previously inaccessible information into the hands of local 
scientists, government leaders and communities to help address 
concerns related to natural disasters, disease outbreaks, 
biodiversity and climate change. 

SERVIR, Spanish for "to serve," has been in operation in Central 
America, the Caribbean and southern Mexico since 2005. Now, through 
the support of multiple government agencies and other organizations, 
NASA and USAID are expanding the system to Africa in partnership with 
the Regional Center for Mapping of Resources for Development in 
Nairobi. The center, an intergovernmental organization with 15 member 
states in eastern and southern Africa, is a leader in geospatial 
mapping in the region. 

"A satellite birds-eye view can provide an overall picture of a 
natural disaster, such as a flood, and its consequences," said 
Tesfaye Korme, director of remote sensing and geographic information 
systems at the center. "Using the SERVIR-Africa platform, we will be 
able to develop near-real time maps of flood-affected areas to 
estimate the number of displaced people and locate potential 
transportation disruptions." 

SERVIR-Africa will use Earth science satellite data from many of 
NASA's missions and other information to better predict areas at risk 
for severe flooding and map regions hit by floods. It also will 
develop an early-warning tool to predict the distribution of 
vector-borne diseases such as Rift Valley Fever. By mapping the 
location of climate change projections, the system will allow people 
to see impacts on such things as Africa's diverse ecosystems. 

SERVIR-Africa's information technology team will use the Internet to 
acquire and distribute satellite and ground-based Earth observations, 
map data, and geospatial analyses that target issues such as 
urbanization, biodiversity threats, and management of natural 
resources. 

"SERVIR-Africa will benefit from the breadth and depth of valuable 
NASA Earth science satellite and model analyses," said Dan Irwin, 
SERVIR project director at NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center in 
Huntsville, Ala. "Science and technology are key, but ultimately it 
is the combination of local knowledge along with space-based 
observations that makes real time monitoring of Africa's environment 
effective." 

The strength of the SERVIR system is in its diverse international team 
of scientists, developers and researchers. SERVIR-Africa builds on 
existing capacity at the mapping center in Nairobi. The center, 
together with SERVIR's lead partner in Central America, the Water 
Center for the Humid Tropics of Latin America and the Caribbean, are 
jointly developing an integrated system. These two regional 
organizations are standardizing database management and evaluating 
common methods for predicting severe weather events, analyzing 
impacts from climate change and working to understand health and 
ecosystem interactions. 

SERVIR also has been building relationships with industry. 

"Public-private partnerships are critical to the success of the SERVIR 
system," said Jacqueline E. Schafer of USAID. "Bringing together the 
expertise and resources of geospatial information systems software 
and cell phone companies, university researchers, conservation 
organizations, and governments, SERVIR puts science and technology 
into the hands of local decision-makers." 

The SERVIR system was developed with USAID by researchers at a global 
coordination office and rapid prototyping facility at Marshall. Three 
other NASA centers -- NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in 
Greenbelt, Md., NASA's Ames Research Center at Moffet Field, Calif., 
and NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, Calif. -- partnered 
with Marshall on the system. Also participating in the implementation 
of SERVIR-Africa is the Institute for the Application of Geospatial 
Technology in Auburn, N.Y. 

For information about SERVIR, visit: 



http://www.nasa.gov/servir 


For information about NASA and agency programs, visit: 



http://www.nasa.gov 

	
-end-



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