NASA Test Fires Space Shuttle Reusable Solid Rocket Motor

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May 1, 2008

Michael Curie
Headquarters, Washington
202-358-4715
michael.curie@xxxxxxxx

Steve Roy
Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, Ala.
256-544-0034
steven.e.roy@xxxxxxxx

RELEASE: 08-111

NASA TEST FIRES SPACE SHUTTLE REUSABLE SOLID ROCKET MOTOR

HUNTSVILLE, Ala. -- NASA's Space Shuttle Program on Thursday 
successfully conducted a test firing of a space shuttle reusable 
solid rocket motor in Utah. 

The test firing of Flight Verification Motor 2 evaluated possible 
performance changes as motors age. Space shuttle solid rocket motors 
are certified for flight for five years from their date of 
manufacture. At more than seven years of age, the four-segment motor 
tested Thursday is the oldest ever fired. The test further 
substantiates the certification that was established by NASA at the 
beginning of the shuttle program. 

The test also provided important information for continued launches of 
the shuttle and development of the Ares I rocket, a key component of 
NASA's Constellation Program that will launch the Orion crew vehicle 
on missions to the moon.

The test measured external sound, or acoustics, to help define 
motor-generated external loads for Ares I. This valuable data will 
assist in the final design of the launch structure for Ares I rockets 
by engineers from NASA and ATK Launch Systems Group of Promontory, 
Utah. 

Preliminary indications are that all test objectives were met. After 
final test data are analyzed, results for each objective will be 
published later this year.

"This test is an example of the aggressive testing program NASA 
pursues to assure flight safety," said David Beaman, manager of the 
Reusable Solid Rocket Booster Project office at NASA's Marshall Space 
Flight Center in Huntsville, Ala. "It also allows us to gather 
information on how motors with different ages perform."

The test provided a unique opportunity to compare performance data 
from two motors of different ages to validate midlife and full-life 
certification of their components. The segments tested Thursday were 
originally stacked at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida in 2002 
and returned to Utah in 2004. As a result of this test, engineers 
will better understand the effects of aging and exposure to different 
climates for extended periods of time.

Each space shuttle launch requires the power of two reusable solid 
rocket booster motors to lift the 4.5-million-pound shuttle vehicle. 
They burn for approximately 123 seconds and generate an average 
thrust of 2.6 million pounds. In Thursday's test, the motor generated 
3.3 million pounds maximum thrust for two minutes, which is the same 
time each reusable solid rocket motor burns during a space shuttle 
launch. 

The space shuttle reusable solid rocket motor is the largest ever to 
fly. It is the only solid rocket motor rated for human flight and the 
first designed for reuse. Two motors provide 90 percent of the thrust 
needed to launch the space shuttle. 

The Reusable Solid Rocket Booster Project Office manages the tests. 
ATK Launch Systems Group, a unit of Alliant Techsystems Inc., 
manufactures space shuttle solid rocket motors.

For more information about the Space Shuttle Program, visit:

http://www.nasa.gov/shuttle 

For more information about Constellation Program, visit:

http://www.nasa.gov/constellation

	
-end-



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