First Woman Station Commander Arrives for Historic Spaceflight

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Oct. 12, 2007

John Yembrick
Headquarters, Washington 
202-358-0602
john.yembrick-1@xxxxxxxx

Nicole Cloutier-Lemasters 
Johnson Space Center, Houston
281-483-5111 
nicole.cloutier-1@xxxxxxxx

RELEASE: 07-226

FIRST WOMAN STATION COMMANDER ARRIVES FOR HISTORIC SPACEFLIGHT

WASHINGTON - NASA astronaut Peggy Whitson arrived at the International 
Space Station Friday to begin her tenure as the first woman to 
command a station mission.

Whitson, Soyuz Commander and Flight Engineer Yuri Malenchenko and 
Malaysian Spaceflight Participant Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor docked 
their Soyuz TMA-11 spacecraft to the station at 10:50 a.m. EDT. The 
crew launched on Wednesday from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in 
Kazakhstan. 

Whitson officially will become the station commander after a ceremony 
Friday, Oct. 19, at approximately 3:15 p.m. EDT. This change of 
command event will mark the formal handover of the station to Whitson 
and Malenchenko, just days before the Expedition 15 crew members and 
Shukor depart.

"I think it's special that I get the opportunity to play that role," 
Whitson said when asked about being the first woman station 
commander. "But I think it's also special to have an opportunity to 
demonstrate how many other women also work at NASA."

Another female astronaut, space shuttle Discovery Commander Pam 
Melroy, will reach another milestone in late October when she and her 
crew arrive at the station. It will mark the first time two women 
have led space missions at the same time.

To familiarize themselves with station systems and procedures, 
Expedition 16's Whitson and Malenchenko will conduct more than a week 
of handover activities with Expedition 15 Commander Fyodor 
Yurchikhin, Flight Engineer Oleg Kotov and Expedition 15 and 16 
Flight Engineer Clayton Anderson. Whitson and two other crew members 
will perform three spacewalks during Expedition 16 to prepare the 
station for the activation of the Harmony node. The Expedition 16 
spacewalks also will prepare for the relocations of Harmony and 
Pressurized Mating Adapter-2, a docking port.

This is Whitson's second six-month rotation aboard the orbiting 
complex. She previously served as a flight engineer on Expedition 5 
in 2002, when she became NASA's first station science officer, 
conducting 21 investigations in human and life sciences. During that 
mission, she also used the station's robotic arm to help add two 
truss segments to the station's backbone and performed a spacewalk to 
install debris shielding. 

Whitson was born and raised in Iowa, where at an early age she was 
inspired by the men who walked on the moon. "I thought 'what a cool 
job!"

She decided she wanted to fly in space after graduating from high 
school, which was the same year they picked the first set of female 
astronauts. Whitson knew she wanted to work for NASA, if not as an 
astronaut, then as a scientist.

Whitson received a Bachelor of Science degree in biology and chemistry 
from Iowa Wesleyan College in 1981 and a doctorate in biochemistry 
from Rice University in 1985. From 1989 to 1993, Whitson worked as a 
research biochemist in the Biomedical Operations and Research Branch 
at NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston. For the next several 
years, she held a number of senior positions within NASA until her 
selection as an astronaut in 1996.

When Whitson returns home in April 2008, she will hold yet another 
distinction, that of having spent more time in space than any other 
woman. 

For Whitson's biographical information, visit: 

http://www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios 

For information about NASA and agency programs, visit: 

http://www.nasa.gov 

	
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