NASA Selects IBM for Next-Generation Supercomputer Applications

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June 6, 2007

David E. Steitz
Headquarters, Washington
202-358-1730

Michael Mewhinney
Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, Calif.
650-604-3937

Michael Corrado
IBM Media Relations Supercomputing, Somers, N.Y.
914-766-4635

RELEASE: 07-133

NASA SELECTS IBM FOR NEXT-GENERATION SUPERCOMPUTER APPLICATIONS

MOFFETT FIELD, Calif. - On Wednesday, NASA and IBM, Armonk, N.Y., 
announced the agency has selected an IBM System p575+ supercomputer 
for evaluating next-generation technology to meet the agency's future 
supercomputing requirements. Supercomputers play a critical role in 
many NASA missions, including new space vehicle design, global 
climate studies and astrophysics research. 

The IBM system is being installed at the NASA Advanced Supercomputing 
(NAS) facility at the Ames Research Center at Moffett Field, Calif., 
where it is undergoing testing and evaluation. With 640 computational 
cores and a peak performance of approximately 5.6 teraflops, the 
system will augment the agency's existing "Columbia" system, 
currently ranked as the eighth fastest supercomputer in the world. 

A teraflop is a measure of a computer's speed; one teraflop can be 
expressed as a trillion floating point operations per second.

"With NASA's high-end computing needs expected to continue during the 
next few years, we need to keep pace with improved technologies. 
IBM's system meets all the criteria for our base system evaluation, 
and working closely with them, we will chart out a successful path 
for the NASA supercomputing environment," said Dr. Piyush Mehrotra, 
who leads the NAS applications group and is steering the technology 
upgrade effort. 

The NAS supports scientists and engineers throughout the United States 
who work on projects such as designing spacecraft, improving weather 
and hurricane models, and understanding the behavior of the sun. Many 
NASA projects require large, complex calculations and sophisticated 
mathematical models that can be efficiently handled only by a 
supercomputer.

"The research undertaken by NASA scientists is allowing engineers to 
design and build safer, more advanced spacecraft more quickly than 
ever," said Dave Turek, vice president of Deep Computing for IBM. 
"Computer simulation technology produces perfect prototypes for 
virtual testing, reducing the need for physical testing."

The NAS technology upgrade effort used a comprehensive benchmark suite 
to characterize system performance on NASA-relevant applications and 
to measure job throughput for a workload in a complex, 
high-performance computing environment. 

The IBM p575+ supercomputer acquisition is the first of a four-phase 
procurement process that eventually will replace the Columbia 
supercomputer system. This phased replacement supports the 
requirements of the agency Strategic Capabilities Assets Program 
(SCAP) High-End Computing Capability to provide supercomputing 
capability to meet the needs of NASA's programs and missions.

For more information about NASA Advanced Supercomputing facility, 
visit:

http://www.nas.nasa.gov

For information about NASA and agency programs, visit:

http://www.nasa.gov

	
-end-



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