NASA Buys Abort Test Boosters for Orion Flight Tests

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April 16, 2007

Beth Dickey
Headquarters, Washington 
202-358-2087

Kelly Humphries
Johnson Space Center, Houston
281-483-5111

Leslie Williams
Dryden Flight Research Center, Edwards, Calif.
661-276-3893 

RELEASE: 07-86

NASA BUYS ABORT TEST BOOSTERS FOR ORION FLIGHT TESTS

WASHINGTON - NASA has entered into an agreement with the U.S. Air 
Force to support abort flight test requirements for the Orion 
Project. The Air Force has contracted with Orbital Sciences Corp. of 
Chandler, Ariz., to provide launch services for the flight tests.

The agreement with the Air Force's Space Development and Test Wing at 
Kirtland Air Force Base, N.M., provides for abort test boosters that 
will serve as launch vehicles for Orion ascent abort flight tests 
that are set to occur from 2009 through 2011 at the White Sands 
Missile Range in New Mexico. The first abort test is scheduled for 
2008, but will not require a functional booster.

The tests will support certification of the Orion crew exploration 
vehicle's launch abort system. The system includes a small escape 
rocket designed to ensure the safety of the crew in the event of a 
launch vehicle malfunction while on the launch pad or during ascent 
to orbit. A total of six tests are planned, pending environmental 
assessments. Two will simulate an abort from the launch pad and will 
not require a booster. The rest will use abort test boosters and 
simulate aborts at three stressing conditions along the Ares launch 
vehicle trajectory. 

The Orion Project Office, based at NASA's Johnson Space Center in 
Houston, designated Dryden Flight Research Center at Edwards Air 
Force Base, Calif., as the lead NASA center for abort flight test 
integration and operations, including procurement of the boosters. 
The project is developing the Orion spacecraft as part of an effort 
by NASA's Constellation Program to return humans to the moon and 
prepare for future voyages to Mars and other destinations in our 
solar system.

Through a competitive procurement, the Air Force has awarded a task 
order for two abort test boosters with options for two others under 
the existing Sounding Rockets Program 2. This indefinite-delivery, 
indefinite-quantity contract task order is valued between $35 million 
and $57 million. The four Sounding Rockets Program 2 contractors, 
including the winner, Orbital Sciences of Dulles, Va., were allowed 
to compete for the job of providing booster integration and launch 
support services. The Air Force has conducted 16 launches in the past 
11 years under the Sounding Rockets Program. 

The agreement for abort flight test support benefits both NASA and the 
Air Force. By making use of the experienced Air Force and contractor 
team, NASA reduces development risk associated with design and 
development of a new and unique launch vehicle for these tests. NASA 
also achieves financial savings while meeting an aggressive Orion 
test schedule. The Air Force benefits through reduced risk associated 
with future Air Force small launches, increased opportunity for 
service personnel to gain expertise, and a greater chance to share 
technologies. 

The 3rd Space Test Squadron, a unit of the Air Force's Space 
Development and Test Wing, will manage abort test booster launch 
support services and integration of decommissioned Peacekeeper-class 
intercontinental ballistic missile assets. On a cost reimbursable 
basis, the squadron will provide integration support, project 
management support and related services.

The squadron regularly uses decommissioned Minuteman II and 
Peacekeeper rocket motors for government research and development of 
space launch and missile defense test target vehicles. 

For information about NASA's Constellation Program, visit: 

http://www.nasa.gov/constellation

	
-end-



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