International Space Station Status Report: SS06-049

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Nov. 9, 2006

Grey Hautaluoma
Headquarters, Washington
202-358-0668

James Hartsfield 
Johnson Space Center, Houston 
281-483-5111 
STATUS REPORT: SS06-049

INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION STATUS REPORT: SS06-049

The International Space Station crewmembers spent this week getting 
ready for an upcoming spacewalk, performing scientific research and 
voting in the U.S. elections back on Earth.

Throughout the week the crew prepared the Pirs docking compartment for 
the Nov. 22 spacewalk by Expedition 14 Commander Michael 
Lopez-Alegria and Flight Engineer Mikhail Tyurin. The astronauts 
gathered tools and equipment they will use on the nearly six-hour 
spacewalk. 

Lopez-Alegria and Tyurin next week will prepare the Russian Orlan 
spacesuits they will wear for the excursion. During the spacewalk 
they will relocate a communications antenna, install new experiment 
hardware and photograph a Kurs rendezvous system antenna on the 
Progress supply ship that docked last month to the Zvezda module's 
aft docking port. Tyurin also will conduct a Russian commercial 
demonstration by hitting a golf ball teed up on the exterior of Pirs.

A top priority for Flight Engineer Thomas Reiter this week was packing 
material destined to return to Earth on the Space Shuttle Discovery 
in December. Lopez-Alegria completed a routine checkout of the Mobile 
Servicing System that moves the station's robotic arm up and down the 
truss, in support of that shuttle assembly flight.

On mission STS-116, targeted to launch Dec. 7, the shuttle crew will 
deliver another component of the station's girder-like truss 
structure and perform spacewalks to rewire the station's electrical 
system. The shuttle crew includes astronaut Suni Williams, who will 
relieve Reiter on board. Reiter will have spent six months on the 
complex.

Lopez-Alegria, the NASA International Space Station Science Officer 
for Expedition 14, collected his third set of blood and urine samples 
for the Nutritional Status Assessment experiment. This experiment 
measures physiological indicators of the changes in the human body 
during spaceflight.

The samples are stored in the Minus-Eighty Degree Laboratory Freezer 
aboard the station. Once returned to Earth the blood and urine 
samples will be analyzed to understand a wide variety of bodily 
systems, including hormonal changes and how they relate to stress, 
bone and muscle metabolism. Scientists will also look at markers to 
measure bone metabolism, oxidative damage, and vitamin and mineral 
status.

These findings are expected to give researchers a better understanding 
of what happens to crewmembers in space and when it happens. It also 
will help to define nutritional requirements and develop food systems 
for future missions to the moon and Mars. 

Working hundreds of miles away from home didn't stop Lopez-Alegria 
from participating in this week's general election. Texas law permits 
residents who happen to be in orbit on Election Day to cast a ballot 
from space. This was first done by David Wolf from the Mir space 
station in 1997. Lopez-Alegria made his choices on an encrypted 
computer ballot that was downlinked to Mission Control and forwarded 
to the county clerk's office in Houston for tabulation. 

The next station status report will be issued Nov. 17, or earlier if 
events warrant. For more about the crew's activities and station 
sighting opportunities: 

http://www.nasa.gov/station 

	
-end-



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