The patch titled Subject: binfmt_elf.c: use get_random_int() to fix entropy depleting has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is binfmt_elfc-use-get_random_int-to-fix-entropy-depleting.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Jeff Liu <jeff.liu@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: binfmt_elf.c: use get_random_int() to fix entropy depleting Entropy is quickly depleted under normal operations like ls(1), cat(1), etc... between 2.6.30 to current mainline, for instance: $ cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/entropy_avail 3428 $ cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/entropy_avail 2911 $cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/entropy_avail 2620 We observed this problem has been occurring since 2.6.30 with fs/binfmt_elf.c: create_elf_tables()->get_random_bytes(), introduced by f06295b44c296c8f ("ELF: implement AT_RANDOM for glibc PRNG seeding"). /* * Generate 16 random bytes for userspace PRNG seeding. */ get_random_bytes(k_rand_bytes, sizeof(k_rand_bytes)); The patch introduces a wrapper around get_random_int() which has lower overhead than calling get_random_bytes() directly. With this patch applied: $ cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/entropy_avail 2731 $ cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/entropy_avail 2802 $ cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/entropy_avail 2878 Analyzed by John Sobecki. Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: John Sobecki <john.sobecki@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andreas Dilger <aedilger@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnn@xxxxxxxx> Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/binfmt_elf.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff -puN fs/binfmt_elf.c~binfmt_elfc-use-get_random_int-to-fix-entropy-depleting fs/binfmt_elf.c --- a/fs/binfmt_elf.c~binfmt_elfc-use-get_random_int-to-fix-entropy-depleting +++ a/fs/binfmt_elf.c @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_ static int load_elf_library(struct file *); static unsigned long elf_map(struct file *, unsigned long, struct elf_phdr *, int, int, unsigned long); +static void randomize_stack_user(unsigned char *buf, size_t nbytes); /* * If we don't support core dumping, then supply a NULL so we @@ -200,7 +201,7 @@ create_elf_tables(struct linux_binprm *b /* * Generate 16 random bytes for userspace PRNG seeding. */ - get_random_bytes(k_rand_bytes, sizeof(k_rand_bytes)); + randomize_stack_user(k_rand_bytes, sizeof(k_rand_bytes)); u_rand_bytes = (elf_addr_t __user *) STACK_ALLOC(p, sizeof(k_rand_bytes)); if (__copy_to_user(u_rand_bytes, k_rand_bytes, sizeof(k_rand_bytes))) @@ -558,6 +559,29 @@ static unsigned long randomize_stack_top #endif } +/* + * A wrapper of get_random_int() to generate random bytes which has lower + * overhead than call get_random_bytes() directly. + * create_elf_tables() call this function to generate 16 random bytes for + * userspace PRNG seeding. + */ +static void randomize_stack_user(unsigned char *buf, size_t nbytes) +{ + unsigned char *p = buf; + + while (nbytes) { + unsigned int random_variable; + size_t chunk = min(nbytes, sizeof(unsigned int)); + + random_variable = get_random_int() & STACK_RND_MASK; + random_variable <<= PAGE_SHIFT; + + memcpy(p, &random_variable, chunk); + p += chunk; + nbytes -= chunk; + } +} + static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { struct file *interpreter = NULL; /* to shut gcc up */ _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from jeff.liu@xxxxxxxxxx are documentation-cgroups-memorytxt-s-mem_cgroup_charge-mem_cgroup_change_common.patch mm-vmscanc-try_to_freeze-returns-boolean.patch binfmt_elfc-use-get_random_int-to-fix-entropy-depleting.patch binfmt_elfc-use-get_random_int-to-fix-entropy-depleting-fix.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html