The patch titled Subject: kernel/exit.c: if init dies, log a signal which killed it, if any has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is kernel-exitc-if-init-dies-log-a-signal-which-killed-it-if-any.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: kernel/exit.c: if init dies, log a signal which killed it, if any I just received another user's pleas for help when their init mysteriously died. I again explained that they need to check whether it died because of bad instruction, a segv, or something else. Which was an annoying detour into writing a trivial C program to spawn his init and print its exit code: http://lists.busybox.net/pipermail/busybox/2012-January/077172.html I hear you saying "just test it under /bin/sh". Well, the crashing init _was_ /bin/sh. Which prompted me to make kernel do this first step automatically. We can print exit code, which makes it possible to see that death was from e.g. SIGILL without writing test programs. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/exit.c | 7 +++++-- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff -puN kernel/exit.c~kernel-exitc-if-init-dies-log-a-signal-which-killed-it-if-any kernel/exit.c --- a/kernel/exit.c~kernel-exitc-if-init-dies-log-a-signal-which-killed-it-if-any +++ a/kernel/exit.c @@ -710,8 +710,11 @@ static struct task_struct *find_new_reap if (unlikely(pid_ns->child_reaper == father)) { write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); - if (unlikely(pid_ns == &init_pid_ns)) - panic("Attempted to kill init!"); + if (unlikely(pid_ns == &init_pid_ns)) { + panic("Attempted to kill init! exitcode=%08x\n", + father->signal->group_exit_code ?: + father->exit_code); + } zap_pid_ns_processes(pid_ns); write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); _ Subject: Subject: kernel/exit.c: if init dies, log a signal which killed it, if any Patches currently in -mm which might be from vda.linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx are kernel-exitc-if-init-dies-log-a-signal-which-killed-it-if-any.patch kernel-exitc-if-init-dies-log-a-signal-which-killed-it-if-any-fix.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html