The patch titled mm: make new alloc_pages_exact() has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-make-new-alloc_pages_exact.patch This patch was dropped because other changes were merged, which wrecked this patch The current -mm tree may be found at http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/mmotm/ ------------------------------------------------------ Subject: mm: make new alloc_pages_exact() From: Dave Hansen <dave@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> What I really wanted in the end was a highmem-capable alloc_pages_exact(), so here it is. This function can be used to allocate unmapped (like highmem) non-power-of-two-sized areas of memory. This is in constast to get_free_pages_exact() which can only allocate from lowmem. My plan is to use this in the virtio_balloon driver to allocate large, oddly-sized contiguous areas. The new __alloc_pages_exact() now takes a size in numbers of pages, and returns a 'struct page', which means it can now address highmem. The (new) argument order mirrors alloc_pages() itself. It's a bit unfortunate that this introduces __free_pages_exact() alongside free_pages_exact(). But that mess already exists with __free_pages() vs. free_pages_exact(). So, at worst, this mirrors the mess that we already have. I'm also a bit worried that I've not put in something named alloc_pages_exact(), but that behaves differently than it did before this set. I got all of the in-tree cases, but I'm a bit worried about stragglers elsewhere. So, I'm calling this __alloc_pages_exact() for the moment. We can take out the __ some day if it bothers people. Note that the __get_free_pages() has a !GFP_HIGHMEM check. Now that we are using alloc_pages_exact() instead of __get_free_pages() for get_free_pages_exact(), we had to add a new check in get_free_pages_exact(). This has been compile and boot tested, and I checked that echo 2 > /sys/kernel/profiling still works, since it uses get_free_pages_exact(). Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Timur Tabi <timur@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/gfp.h | 4 + mm/page_alloc.c | 85 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 2 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff -puN include/linux/gfp.h~mm-make-new-alloc_pages_exact include/linux/gfp.h --- a/include/linux/gfp.h~mm-make-new-alloc_pages_exact +++ a/include/linux/gfp.h @@ -344,6 +344,10 @@ extern struct page *alloc_pages_vma(gfp_ extern unsigned long __get_free_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order); extern unsigned long get_zeroed_page(gfp_t gfp_mask); +/* 'struct page' version */ +struct page *__alloc_pages_exact(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long nr_pages); +void __free_pages_exact(struct page *page, unsigned long nr_pages); +/* virtual address version */ void *get_free_pages_exact(gfp_t gfp_mask, size_t size); void free_pages_exact(void *virt, size_t size); diff -puN mm/page_alloc.c~mm-make-new-alloc_pages_exact mm/page_alloc.c --- a/mm/page_alloc.c~mm-make-new-alloc_pages_exact +++ a/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -2319,9 +2319,10 @@ void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsi EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages); /** - * get_free_pages_exact - allocate an exact number physically-contiguous pages. - * @size: the number of bytes to allocate + * __alloc_pages_exact - allocate an exact number physically-contiguous pages. + * @nr_pages: the number of pages to allocate * @gfp_mask: GFP flags for the allocation + * returns: struct page for allocated memory * * This function is similar to alloc_pages(), except that it allocates the * minimum number of pages to satisfy the request. alloc_pages() can only @@ -2331,29 +2332,76 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages); * * Memory allocated by this function must be released by free_pages_exact(). */ -void *get_free_pages_exact(gfp_t gfp_mask, size_t size) +struct page *__alloc_pages_exact(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long nr_pages) { - unsigned int order = get_order(size); - unsigned long addr; + unsigned int order = get_order(nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE); + struct page *page; - addr = __get_free_pages(gfp_mask, order); - if (addr) { - unsigned long alloc_end = addr + (PAGE_SIZE << order); - unsigned long used = addr + PAGE_ALIGN(size); + page = alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order); + if (page) { + struct page *alloc_end = page + (1 << order); + struct page *used = page + nr_pages; - split_page(virt_to_page((void *)addr), order); + split_page(page, order); while (used < alloc_end) { - free_page(used); - used += PAGE_SIZE; + __free_page(used); + used++; } } - return (void *)addr; + return page; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__alloc_pages_exact); + +/** + * __free_pages_exact - release memory allocated via __alloc_pages_exact() + * @virt: the value returned by get_free_pages_exact. + * @nr_pages: size in pages, same value as passed to __alloc_pages_exact(). + * + * Release the memory allocated by a previous call to __alloc_pages_exact(). + */ +void __free_pages_exact(struct page *page, unsigned long nr_pages) +{ + struct page *end = page + nr_pages; + + while (page < end) { + __free_page(page); + page++; + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__free_pages_exact); + +/** + * get_free_pages_exact - allocate an exact number physically-contiguous pages. + * @gfp_mask: GFP flags for the allocation + * @size: the number of bytes to allocate + * returns: virtual address of allocated memory + * + * This function is similar to __get_free_pages(), except that it allocates the + * minimum number of pages to satisfy the request. get_free_pages() can only + * allocate memory in power-of-two pages. + * + * This function is also limited by MAX_ORDER. + * + * Memory allocated by this function must be released by free_pages_exact(). + */ +void *get_free_pages_exact(gfp_t gfp_mask, size_t size) +{ + struct page *page; + unsigned long nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(size) / PAGE_SIZE; + + /* If we are using page_address(), we can not allow highmem */ + VM_BUG_ON((gfp_mask & __GFP_HIGHMEM) != 0); + + page = __alloc_pages_exact(gfp_mask, nr_pages); + if (page) + return (void *) page_address(page); + return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_free_pages_exact); /** - * free_pages_exact - release memory allocated via get_free_pages_exact() + * __free_pages_exact - release memory allocated via get_free_pages_exact() * @virt: the value returned by get_free_pages_exact. * @size: size of allocation, same value as passed to get_free_pages_exact(). * @@ -2361,13 +2409,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_free_pages_exact); */ void free_pages_exact(void *virt, size_t size) { - unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)virt; - unsigned long end = addr + PAGE_ALIGN(size); - - while (addr < end) { - free_page(addr); - addr += PAGE_SIZE; - } + int nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(size)/PAGE_SIZE; + __free_pages_exact(virt_to_page(virt), nr_pages); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages_exact); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from dave@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx are origin.patch linux-next.patch mm-add-alloc_pages_exact_nid.patch mm-add-alloc_pages_exact_nid-fix.patch memcg-allocate-memory-cgroup-structures-in-local-nodes.patch mm-increase-reclaim_distance-to-30.patch mm-convert-vma-vm_flags-to-64-bit.patch mm-add-__nocast-attribute-to-vm_flags.patch fremap-convert-vm_flags-to-unsigned-long-long.patch procfs-convert-vm_flags-to-unsigned-long-long.patch include-linux-gfph-work-around-apparent-sparse-confusion.patch include-linux-gfph-convert-bug_on-into-vm_bug_on.patch mm-reuse-__free_pages_exact-in-__alloc_pages_exact.patch mm-break-out-page-allocation-warning-code.patch mm-print-vmalloc-state-after-allocation-failures.patch mm-check-if-any-page-in-a-pageblock-is-reserved-before-marking-it-migrate_reserve.patch mm-check-if-any-page-in-a-pageblock-is-reserved-before-marking-it-migrate_reserve-fix.patch mm-check-if-any-page-in-a-pageblock-is-reserved-before-marking-it-migrate_reserve-fix-2.patch vmscan-change-shrink_slab-interfaces-by-passing-shrink_control.patch vmscan-change-shrink_slab-interfaces-by-passing-shrink_control-fix.patch vmscan-change-shrink_slab-interfaces-by-passing-shrink_control-fix-2.patch vmscan-change-shrinker-api-by-passing-shrink_control-struct.patch vmscan-change-shrinker-api-by-passing-shrink_control-struct-fix.patch vmscan-change-shrinker-api-by-passing-shrink_control-struct-fix-2.patch mm-remove-dependency-on-config_flatmem-from-online_page.patch mm-enable-set_page_section-only-if-config_sparsemem-and-config_sparsemem_vmemmap.patch mm-pfn_to_section_nr-section_nr_to_pfn-is-valid-only-in-config_sparsemem-context.patch mm-do-not-define-pfn_section_shift-if-config_sparsemem.patch mm-delete-non-atomic-mm-counter-implementation.patch sparse-define-dummy-build_bug_on-definition-for-sparse.patch sparse-define-__must_be_array-for-__checker__.patch sparse-undef-__compiletime_warningerror-if-__checker__-is-defined.patch flex_array-avoid-divisions-when-accessing-elements.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html