The patch titled NUMA hotplug emulator: support cpu probe/release in x86_64 has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64.patch This patch was dropped because an updated version will be merged The current -mm tree may be found at http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/mmotm/ ------------------------------------------------------ Subject: NUMA hotplug emulator: support cpu probe/release in x86_64 From: Shaohui Zheng <shaohui.zheng@xxxxxxxxx> CPU physical hot-add/hot-remove are supported on some hardwares, and it was already supported in current linux kernel. NUMA Hotplug Emulator provides a mechanism to emulate the process with software method. It can be used for testing or debuging purpose. CPU physical hotplug is different with logical CPU online/offline. Logical online/offline is controled by interface /sys/device/cpu/cpuX/online. CPU hotplug emulator uses probe/release interface. It becomes possible to do cpu hotplug automation and stress Add cpu interface probe/release under sysfs for x86_64. User can use this interface to emulate the cpu hot-add and hot-remove process. Directive: *) Reserve CPU thru grub parameter like: maxcpus=4 the rest CPUs will not be initiliazed. *) Probe CPU we can use the probe interface to hot-add new CPUs: echo nid > /sys/devices/system/cpu/probe *) Release a CPU echo cpu > /sys/devices/system/cpu/release A reserved CPU will be hot-added to the specified node. 1) nid == 0, the CPU will be added to the real node which the CPU should be in 2) nid != 0, add the CPU to node nid even through it is a fake node. Signed-off-by: Shaohui Zheng <shaohui.zheng@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Haicheng Li <haicheng.li@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxx> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Yinghai Lu <Yinghai.Lu@xxxxxxx> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@xxxxxxx> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt | 5 + arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c | 31 +++++++ arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c | 2 arch/x86/kernel/topology.c | 85 +++++++++++++++++++- arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c | 14 +++ drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c | 9 ++ drivers/base/cpu.c | 8 + include/linux/acpi.h | 1 include/linux/cpu.h | 4 9 files changed, 154 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff -puN Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt --- a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 +++ a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt @@ -320,3 +320,8 @@ Miscellaneous Do not use GB pages for kernel direct mappings. gbpages Use GB pages for kernel direct mappings. + cpu_hpe=on/off + Enable/disable CPU hotplug emulation with software method. When cpu_hpe=on, + sysfs provides probe/release interface to hot add/remove CPUs dynamically. + We can use maxcpus=<N> to reserve CPUs. + This option is disabled by default. diff -puN arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c --- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 +++ a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c @@ -674,8 +674,39 @@ int __ref acpi_map_lsapic(acpi_handle ha } EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_map_lsapic); +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE +static void acpi_map_cpu2node_emu(int cpu, int physid, int nid) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA + set_apicid_to_node(physid, nid); + numa_set_node(cpu, nid); +#endif +} + +static u16 cpu_to_apicid_saved[CONFIG_NR_CPUS]; +int __ref acpi_map_lsapic_emu(int pcpu, int nid) +{ + /* backup cpu apicid to array cpu_to_apicid_saved */ + if (cpu_to_apicid_saved[pcpu] == 0 && + per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, pcpu) != BAD_APICID) + cpu_to_apicid_saved[pcpu] = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, pcpu); + + per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, pcpu) = cpu_to_apicid_saved[pcpu]; + acpi_map_cpu2node_emu(pcpu, per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, pcpu), nid); + + return pcpu; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_map_lsapic_emu); +#endif + int acpi_unmap_lsapic(int cpu) { +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE + /* backup cpu apicid to array cpu_to_apicid_saved */ + if (cpu_to_apicid_saved[cpu] == 0 && + per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu) != BAD_APICID) + cpu_to_apicid_saved[cpu] = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu); +#endif per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu) = -1; set_cpu_present(cpu, false); num_processors--; diff -puN arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c --- a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 +++ a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -107,8 +107,6 @@ void cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock() mutex_unlock(&x86_cpu_hotplug_driver_mutex); } -ssize_t arch_cpu_probe(const char *buf, size_t count) { return -1; } -ssize_t arch_cpu_release(const char *buf, size_t count) { return -1; } #else static struct task_struct *idle_thread_array[NR_CPUS] __cpuinitdata ; #define get_idle_for_cpu(x) (idle_thread_array[(x)]) diff -puN arch/x86/kernel/topology.c~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 arch/x86/kernel/topology.c --- a/arch/x86/kernel/topology.c~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 +++ a/arch/x86/kernel/topology.c @@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <asm/cpu.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/topology.h> +#include <linux/acpi.h> static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct x86_cpu, cpu_devices); @@ -66,6 +69,78 @@ void arch_unregister_cpu(int num) unregister_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_devices, num).cpu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_unregister_cpu); + +ssize_t arch_cpu_probe(const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + int nid = 0; + int num = 0, selected = 0; + + /* check parameters */ + if (!buf || count < 2) + return -EPERM; + + nid = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0); + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Add a cpu to node : %d\n", nid); + + if (nid < 0 || nid > nr_node_ids - 1) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Invalid NUMA node id: %d (0 <= nid < %d).\n", + nid, nr_node_ids); + return -EPERM; + } + + if (!node_online(nid)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "NUMA node %d is not online, give up.\n", nid); + return -EPERM; + } + + /* find first uninitialized cpu */ + for_each_present_cpu(num) { + if (per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, num) == NULL) { + selected = num; + break; + } + } + + if (selected >= num_possible_cpus()) { + printk(KERN_ERR "No free cpu, give up cpu probing.\n"); + return -EPERM; + } + + /* register cpu */ + arch_register_cpu_node(selected, nid); + acpi_map_lsapic_emu(selected, nid); + + return count; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_cpu_probe); + +ssize_t arch_cpu_release(const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + int cpu = 0; + + cpu = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0); + /* cpu 0 is not hotplugable */ + if (cpu == 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "can not release cpu 0.\n"); + return -EPERM; + } + + if (cpu_online(cpu)) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "offline cpu %d.\n", cpu); + if (!cpu_down(cpu)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "fail to offline cpu %d, give up.\n", cpu); + return -EPERM; + } + + } + + arch_unregister_cpu(cpu); + acpi_unmap_lsapic(cpu); + + return count; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_cpu_release); + #else /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ static int __init arch_register_cpu(int num) @@ -83,8 +158,14 @@ static int __init topology_init(void) register_one_node(i); #endif - for_each_present_cpu(i) - arch_register_cpu(i); + /* + * when cpu hotplug emulation enabled, register the online cpu only, + * the rests are reserved for cpu probe. + */ + for_each_present_cpu(i) { + if ((cpu_hpe_on && cpu_online(i)) || !cpu_hpe_on) + arch_register_cpu(i); + } return 0; } diff -puN arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c --- a/arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 +++ a/arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/nodemask.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> #include <asm/e820.h> #include <asm/proto.h> @@ -748,6 +749,19 @@ void __init init_cpu_to_node(void) } #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE +static __init int cpu_hpe_setup(char *opt) +{ + if (!opt) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!strncmp(opt, "on", 2) || !strncmp(opt, "1", 1)) + cpu_hpe_on = 1; + + return 0; +} +early_param("cpu_hpe", cpu_hpe_setup); +#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */ void __cpuinit numa_set_node(int cpu, int node) { diff -puN drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c --- a/drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 +++ a/drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c @@ -487,6 +487,14 @@ static int __cpuinit acpi_processor_add( per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = pr; sysdev = get_cpu_sysdev(pr->id); + /* + * Reserve cpu for hotplug emulation, the reserved cpu can be hot-added + * throu the cpu probe interface. Return directly. + */ + if (sysdev == NULL) { + goto out; + } + if (sysfs_create_link(&device->dev.kobj, &sysdev->kobj, "sysdev")) { result = -EFAULT; goto err_free_cpumask; @@ -527,6 +535,7 @@ static int __cpuinit acpi_processor_add( goto err_remove_sysfs; } +out: return 0; err_remove_sysfs: diff -puN drivers/base/cpu.c~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 drivers/base/cpu.c --- a/drivers/base/cpu.c~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 +++ a/drivers/base/cpu.c @@ -22,9 +22,15 @@ struct sysdev_class cpu_sysdev_class = { }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_sysdev_class); -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sys_device *, cpu_sys_devices); +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sys_device *, cpu_sys_devices); #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU +/* + * cpu_hpe_on is a switch to enable/disable cpu hotplug emulation. it is + * disabled in default, we can enable it throu grub parameter cpu_hpe=on + */ +int cpu_hpe_on; + static ssize_t show_online(struct sys_device *dev, struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf) { diff -puN include/linux/acpi.h~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 include/linux/acpi.h --- a/include/linux/acpi.h~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 +++ a/include/linux/acpi.h @@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ void acpi_numa_arch_fixup(void); #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU /* Arch dependent functions for cpu hotplug support */ int acpi_map_lsapic(acpi_handle handle, int *pcpu); +int acpi_map_lsapic_emu(int pcpu, int nid); int acpi_unmap_lsapic(int cpu); #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU */ diff -puN include/linux/cpu.h~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 include/linux/cpu.h --- a/include/linux/cpu.h~numa-hotplug-emulator-support-cpu-probe-release-in-x86_64 +++ a/include/linux/cpu.h @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ struct cpu { struct sys_device sysdev; }; +DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sys_device *, cpu_sys_devices); + extern int register_cpu_node(struct cpu *cpu, int num, int nid); static inline int register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num) @@ -144,6 +146,7 @@ extern void put_online_cpus(void); #define register_hotcpu_notifier(nb) register_cpu_notifier(nb) #define unregister_hotcpu_notifier(nb) unregister_cpu_notifier(nb) int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu); +extern int cpu_hpe_on; #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE extern void cpu_hotplug_driver_lock(void); @@ -166,6 +169,7 @@ static inline void cpu_hotplug_driver_un /* These aren't inline functions due to a GCC bug. */ #define register_hotcpu_notifier(nb) ({ (void)(nb); 0; }) #define unregister_hotcpu_notifier(nb) ({ (void)(nb); }) +static int cpu_hpe_on; #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from shaohui.zheng@xxxxxxxxx are numa-hotplug-emulator-fake-cpu-socket-with-logical-cpu-on-x86.patch numa-hotplug-emulator-fake-cpu-socket-with-logical-cpu-on-x86-fix.patch numa-hotplug-emulator-implement-per-node-add_memory-debugfs-interface.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html