The patch titled mm: fix corruption of hibernation caused by reusing swap during image saving has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is mm-fix-corruption-of-hibernation-caused-by-reusing-swap-during-image-saving.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** See http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/stuff/added-to-mm.txt to find out what to do about this The current -mm tree may be found at http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/mmotm/ ------------------------------------------------------ Subject: mm: fix corruption of hibernation caused by reusing swap during image saving From: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Since 2.6.31, swap_map[]'s refcounting was changed to show that a used swap entry is just for swap-cache, can be reused. Then, while scanning free entry in swap_map[], a swap entry may be able to be reclaimed and reused. It was caused by commit c9e444103b5e7a5 ("mm: reuse unused swap entry if necessary"). But this caused deta corruption at resume. The scenario is - Assume a clean-swap cache, but mapped. - at hibernation_snapshot[], clean-swap-cache is saved as clean-swap-cache and swap_map[] is marked as SWAP_HAS_CACHE. - then, save_image() is called. And reuse SWAP_HAS_CACHE entry to save image, and break the contents. After resume: - the memory reclaim runs and finds clean-not-referenced-swap-cache and discards it because it's marked as clean. But here, the contents on disk and swap-cache is inconsistent. Hance memory is corrupted. This patch avoids the bug by not reclaiming swap-entry during hibernation. This is a quick fix for backporting. Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@xxxxxxx> Reported-by: Ondreg Zary <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/swapfile.c | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff -puN mm/swapfile.c~mm-fix-corruption-of-hibernation-caused-by-reusing-swap-during-image-saving mm/swapfile.c --- a/mm/swapfile.c~mm-fix-corruption-of-hibernation-caused-by-reusing-swap-during-image-saving +++ a/mm/swapfile.c @@ -318,8 +318,10 @@ checks: if (offset > si->highest_bit) scan_base = offset = si->lowest_bit; - /* reuse swap entry of cache-only swap if not busy. */ - if (vm_swap_full() && si->swap_map[offset] == SWAP_HAS_CACHE) { + /* reuse swap entry of cache-only swap if not hibernation. */ + if (vm_swap_full() + && usage == SWAP_HAS_CACHE + && si->swap_map[offset] == SWAP_HAS_CACHE) { int swap_was_freed; spin_unlock(&swap_lock); swap_was_freed = __try_to_reclaim_swap(si, offset); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx are linux-next.patch vfs-introduce-fmode_neg_offset-for-allowing-negative-f_pos.patch mm-rename-anon_vma_lock-to-vma_lock_anon_vma.patch mm-change-direct-call-of-spin_lockanon_vma-lock-to-inline-function.patch mm-track-the-root-oldest-anon_vma.patch mm-always-lock-the-root-oldest-anon_vma.patch mm-extend-ksm-refcounts-to-the-anon_vma-root.patch mm-extend-ksm-refcounts-to-the-anon_vma-root-fix.patch oom-check-pf_kthread-instead-of-mm-to-skip-kthreads.patch oom-give-current-access-to-memory-reserves-if-it-has-been-killed.patch oom-avoid-sending-exiting-tasks-a-sigkill.patch oom-filter-tasks-not-sharing-the-same-cpuset.patch oom-sacrifice-child-with-highest-badness-score-for-parent.patch oom-select-task-from-tasklist-for-mempolicy-ooms.patch oom-enable-oom-tasklist-dump-by-default.patch oom-avoid-oom-killer-for-lowmem-allocations.patch oom-extract-panic-helper-function.patch oom-remove-special-handling-for-pagefault-ooms.patch oom-move-sysctl-declarations-to-oomh.patch oom-remove-unnecessary-code-and-cleanup.patch mm-rename-try_set_zone_oom-to-try_set_zonelist_oom.patch oom-remove-constraint-argument-from-select_bad_process-and-__out_of_memory.patch oom-fold-__out_of_memory-into-out_of_memory.patch mm-use-for_each_online_cpu-in-vmstat.patch mempolicy-reduce-stack-size-of-migrate_pages.patch mempolicy-reduce-stack-size-of-migrate_pages-fix.patch rmap-always-use-anon_vma-root-pointer-fix-false-positive-bug_on-in-__page_set_anon_rmap.patch rmap-always-use-anon_vma-root-pointer-fix-false-positive-bug_on-in-__page_set_anon_rmap-checkpatch-fixes.patch vmscan-tracing-add-trace-events-for-kswapd-wakeup-sleeping-and-direct-reclaim.patch vmscan-tracing-add-trace-events-for-lru-page-isolation.patch vmscan-tracing-add-trace-event-when-a-page-is-written.patch vmscan-tracing-add-trace-event-when-a-page-is-written-update-trace-event-to-track-if-page-reclaim-io-is-for-anon-or-file-pages.patch vmscan-tracing-add-a-postprocessing-script-for-reclaim-related-ftrace-events.patch vmscan-tracing-add-a-postprocessing-script-for-reclaim-related-ftrace-events-update-post-processing-script-to-distinguish-between-anon-and-file-io-from-page-reclaim.patch vmscan-tracing-add-a-postprocessing-script-for-reclaim-related-ftrace-events-correct-units-in-post-processing-script.patch vmscan-kill-prev_priority-completely.patch vmscan-simplify-shrink_inactive_list.patch vmscan-remove-unnecessary-temporary-vars-in-do_try_to_free_pages.patch vmscan-set-up-pagevec-as-late-as-possible-in-shrink_inactive_list.patch vmscan-set-up-pagevec-as-late-as-possible-in-shrink_page_list.patch vmscan-update-isolated-page-counters-outside-of-main-path-in-shrink_inactive_list.patch oom-dont-try-to-kill-oom_unkillable-child.patch oom-oom_kill_process-doesnt-select-kthread-child.patch oom-make-oom_unkillable_task-helper-function.patch oom-oom_kill_process-needs-to-check-that-p-is-unkillable.patch oom-proc-pid-oom_score-treat-kernel-thread-honestly.patch oom-kill-duplicate-oom_disable-check.patch oom-move-oom_disable-check-from-oom_kill_task-to-out_of_memory.patch oom-cleanup-has_intersects_mems_allowed.patch oom-remove-child-mm-check-from-oom_kill_process.patch oom-give-the-dying-task-a-higher-priority.patch oom-multi-threaded-process-coredump-dont-make-deadlock.patch oom-move-badness-declaration-into-oomh.patch oom-move-badness-declaration-into-oomh-fix.patch oom-badness-heuristic-rewrite.patch oom-deprecate-oom_adj-tunable.patch vmscan-convert-direct-reclaim-tracepoint-to-define_trace.patch memcg-vmscan-add-memcg-reclaim-tracepoint.patch vmscan-convert-mm_vmscan_lru_isolate-to-define_event.patch memcg-add-mm_vmscan_memcg_isolate-tracepoint.patch vmscan-do-not-writeback-filesystem-pages-in-direct-reclaim.patch vmscan-kick-flusher-threads-to-clean-pages-when-reclaim-is-encountering-dirty-pages.patch mm-fix-corruption-of-hibernation-caused-by-reusing-swap-during-image-saving.patch hibernation-freeze-swap-at-hibernation-v2.patch cgroups-save-space-for-the-terminator.patch memcg-remove-experimental-from-swap-account-config.patch memcg-clean-up-try_charge-main-loop-v2.patch memcg-clean-up-waiting-move-acct-v2.patch memcg-clean-up-waiting-move-acct-v2-fix.patch memcg-remove-redundant-codes.patch memcg-remove-mem-from-arg-of-charge_common.patch memcg-use-find_lock_task_mm-in-memory-cgroups-oom.patch memcg-avoid-css_get.patch memcg-scnr_to_reclaim-should-be-initialized.patch memcg-kill-unnecessary-initialization-in-mem_cgroup_shrink_node_zone.patch memcg-mem_cgroup_shrink_node_zone-doesnt-need-scnodemask.patch memcg-remove-nid-and-zid-argument-from-mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim.patch memcg-convert-to-use-zone_to_nid-from-bare-zone-zone_pgdat-node_id.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html