The patch titled ufs: permit mounting of BorderWare filesystems has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is ufs-permit-mounting-of-borderware-filesystems.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** See http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/stuff/added-to-mm.txt to find out what to do about this The current -mm tree may be found at http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/mmotm/ ------------------------------------------------------ Subject: ufs: permit mounting of BorderWare filesystems From: Thomas Stewart <thomas@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> I recently had to recover some files from an old broken machine that was running BorderWare Document Gateway. It's basically a drop in web server for sharing files. From the look of the init process and using strings on of a few files it seems to be based on FreeBSD 3.3. The process turned out to be more difficult than I imagined, but to cut a long story short BorderWare in their wisdom use a nonstandard magic number in their UFS (ufstype=44bsd) file systems. Thus Linux refuses to mount the file systems in order to recover the data. After a bit of hunting I was able to make a quick fix to fs/ufs/super.c in order to detect the new magic number. I assume that this number is the same for all installations. It's quite easy to find out from ufs_fs.h. The superblock sits 8k into the block device and the magic number its 1372 bytes into the superblock struct. # dd if=/dev/sda5 skip=$(( 8192 + 1372 )) bs=1 count=4 2> /dev/null | hd 00000000 97 26 24 0f |.&$.| # Cc: Evgeniy Dushistov <dushistov@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/ufs/super.c | 2 ++ fs/ufs/ufs_fs.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+) diff -puN fs/ufs/super.c~ufs-permit-mounting-of-borderware-filesystems fs/ufs/super.c --- a/fs/ufs/super.c~ufs-permit-mounting-of-borderware-filesystems +++ a/fs/ufs/super.c @@ -918,6 +918,7 @@ again: sbi->s_bytesex = BYTESEX_LE; switch ((uspi->fs_magic = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_magic))) { case UFS_MAGIC: + case UFS_MAGIC_BW: case UFS2_MAGIC: case UFS_MAGIC_LFN: case UFS_MAGIC_FEA: @@ -927,6 +928,7 @@ again: sbi->s_bytesex = BYTESEX_BE; switch ((uspi->fs_magic = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_magic))) { case UFS_MAGIC: + case UFS_MAGIC_BW: case UFS2_MAGIC: case UFS_MAGIC_LFN: case UFS_MAGIC_FEA: diff -puN fs/ufs/ufs_fs.h~ufs-permit-mounting-of-borderware-filesystems fs/ufs/ufs_fs.h --- a/fs/ufs/ufs_fs.h~ufs-permit-mounting-of-borderware-filesystems +++ a/fs/ufs/ufs_fs.h @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ typedef __u16 __bitwise __fs16; #define UFS_SECTOR_SIZE 512 #define UFS_SECTOR_BITS 9 #define UFS_MAGIC 0x00011954 +#define UFS_MAGIC_BW 0x0f242697 #define UFS2_MAGIC 0x19540119 #define UFS_CIGAM 0x54190100 /* byteswapped MAGIC */ _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from thomas@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx are ufs-permit-mounting-of-borderware-filesystems.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html