The patch titled kthreads: rework kthread_stop() has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is kthreads-rework-kthread_stop.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** See http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/stuff/added-to-mm.txt to find out what to do about this The current -mm tree may be found at http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/mmotm/ ------------------------------------------------------ Subject: kthreads: rework kthread_stop() From: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx> Based on Eric's patch which in turn was based on my patch. kthread_stop() has the nasty problems: - it runs unpredictably long with the global semaphore held. - it deadlocks if kthread itself does kthread_stop() before it obeys the kthread_should_stop() request. - it is not useable if kthread exits on its own, see for example the ugly "wait_to_die:" hack in migration_thread() - it is not possible to just tell kthread it should stop, we must always wait for its exit. With this patch kthread() allocates all neccesary data (struct kthread) on its own stack, globals kthread_stop_xxx are deleted. ->vfork_done is used as a pointer into "struct kthread", this means kthread_stop() can easily wait for kthread's exit. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxx> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vitaliy Gusev <vgusev@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/kthread.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++++--------------------------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) diff -puN kernel/kthread.c~kthreads-rework-kthread_stop kernel/kthread.c --- a/kernel/kthread.c~kthreads-rework-kthread_stop +++ a/kernel/kthread.c @@ -39,17 +39,13 @@ struct kthread_create_info struct list_head list; }; -struct kthread_stop_info -{ - struct task_struct *k; - int err; - struct completion done; +struct kthread { + int should_stop; + struct completion exited; }; -/* Thread stopping is done by setthing this var: lock serializes - * multiple kthread_stop calls. */ -static DEFINE_MUTEX(kthread_stop_lock); -static struct kthread_stop_info kthread_stop_info; +#define to_kthread(tsk) \ + container_of((tsk)->vfork_done, struct kthread, exited) /** * kthread_should_stop - should this kthread return now? @@ -60,20 +56,22 @@ static struct kthread_stop_info kthread_ */ int kthread_should_stop(void) { - return (kthread_stop_info.k == current); + return to_kthread(current)->should_stop; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_should_stop); static int kthread(void *_create) { + /* Copy data: it's on kthread's stack */ struct kthread_create_info *create = _create; - int (*threadfn)(void *data); - void *data; - int ret = -EINTR; + int (*threadfn)(void *data) = create->threadfn; + void *data = create->data; + struct kthread self; + int ret; - /* Copy data: it's on kthread's stack */ - threadfn = create->threadfn; - data = create->data; + self.should_stop = 0; + init_completion(&self.exited); + current->vfork_done = &self.exited; /* OK, tell user we're spawned, wait for stop or wakeup */ __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); @@ -81,15 +79,12 @@ static int kthread(void *_create) complete(&create->done); schedule(); - if (!kthread_should_stop()) + ret = -EINTR; + if (!self.should_stop) ret = threadfn(data); - /* It might have exited on its own, w/o kthread_stop. Check. */ - if (kthread_should_stop()) { - kthread_stop_info.err = ret; - complete(&kthread_stop_info.done); - } - return 0; + /* we can't just return, we must preserve "self" on stack */ + do_exit(ret); } static void create_kthread(struct kthread_create_info *create) @@ -199,30 +194,22 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_bind); */ int kthread_stop(struct task_struct *k) { + struct kthread *kthread; int ret; - mutex_lock(&kthread_stop_lock); - - /* It could exit after stop_info.k set, but before wake_up_process. */ + trace_sched_kthread_stop(k); get_task_struct(k); - trace_sched_kthread_stop(k); + kthread = to_kthread(k); + barrier(); /* it might have exited */ + if (k->vfork_done != NULL) { + kthread->should_stop = 1; + wake_up_process(k); + wait_for_completion(&kthread->exited); + } + ret = k->exit_code; - /* Must init completion *before* thread sees kthread_stop_info.k */ - init_completion(&kthread_stop_info.done); - smp_wmb(); - - /* Now set kthread_should_stop() to true, and wake it up. */ - kthread_stop_info.k = k; - wake_up_process(k); put_task_struct(k); - - /* Once it dies, reset stop ptr, gather result and we're done. */ - wait_for_completion(&kthread_stop_info.done); - kthread_stop_info.k = NULL; - ret = kthread_stop_info.err; - mutex_unlock(&kthread_stop_lock); - trace_sched_kthread_stop_ret(ret); return ret; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from oleg@xxxxxxxxxx are origin.patch wait-prevent-exclusive-waiter-starvation.patch linux-next.patch pipe_rdwr_fasync-fix-the-error-handling-to-prevent-the-leak-crash.patch get_mm_hiwater_xxx-trivial-s-define-inline.patch getrusage-fill-ru_maxrss-value.patch ptrace-kill-__ptrace_detach-fix-exit_state-check.patch ptrace-simplify-ptrace_exit-ignoring_children-path.patch ptrace-simplify-ptrace_exit-ignoring_children-pathpatch-fix.patch ptrace-reintroduce-__ptrace_detach-as-a-callee-of-ptrace_exit.patch ptrace-reintroduce-__ptrace_detach-as-a-callee-of-ptrace_exit-fix.patch ptrace-fix-possible-zombie-leak-on-ptrace_detach.patch reparent_thread-dont-call-kill_orphaned_pgrp-if-task_detached.patch reparent_thread-fix-the-is-it-traced-check.patch reparent_thread-fix-a-zombie-leak-if-sbin-init-ignores-sigchld.patch forget_original_parent-cleanup-ptrace-pathes.patch kthread-dont-looking-for-a-task-in-create_kthread-2.patch kthreads-move-sched-realeted-initialization-from-kthreadd-context.patch kthreads-simplify-the-startup-synchronization.patch kthreads-rework-kthread_stop.patch kthreads-simplify-migration_thread-exit-path.patch pids-document-task_pgrp-task_session-is-not-safe-without-tasklist-rcu.patch pids-document-task_pgrp-task_session-is-not-safe-without-tasklist-rcu-fix.patch pids-improve-get_task_pid-to-fix-the-unsafe-sys_wait4-task_pgrp.patch pids-refactor-vnr-nr_ns-helpers-to-make-them-safe.patch pids-kill-now-unused-signal_struct-__pgrp-__session-and-friends.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html