The patch titled swapfile: swapon use discard (trim) has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is swapfile-swapon-use-discard-trim.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** See http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/stuff/added-to-mm.txt to find out what to do about this The current -mm tree may be found at http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/mmotm/ ------------------------------------------------------ Subject: swapfile: swapon use discard (trim) From: Hugh Dickins <hugh@xxxxxxxxxxx> When adding swap, all the old data on swap can be forgotten: sys_swapon() discard all but the header page of the swap partition (or every extent but the header of the swap file), to give a solidstate swap device the opportunity to optimize its wear-levelling. If that succeeds, note SWP_DISCARDABLE for later use, and report it with a "D" at the right end of the kernel's "Adding ... swap" message. Perhaps something should be shown in /proc/swaps (swapon -s), but we have to be more cautious before making any addition to that format. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@xxxxxx> Cc: Joern Engel <joern@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Donjun Shin <djshin90@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tejun Heo <teheo@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/swap.h | 1 + mm/swapfile.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff -puN include/linux/swap.h~swapfile-swapon-use-discard-trim include/linux/swap.h --- a/include/linux/swap.h~swapfile-swapon-use-discard-trim +++ a/include/linux/swap.h @@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ struct swap_extent { enum { SWP_USED = (1 << 0), /* is slot in swap_info[] used? */ SWP_WRITEOK = (1 << 1), /* ok to write to this swap? */ + SWP_DISCARDABLE = (1 << 2), /* blkdev supports discard */ /* add others here before... */ SWP_SCANNING = (1 << 8), /* refcount in scan_swap_map */ }; diff -puN mm/swapfile.c~swapfile-swapon-use-discard-trim mm/swapfile.c --- a/mm/swapfile.c~swapfile-swapon-use-discard-trim +++ a/mm/swapfile.c @@ -84,6 +84,37 @@ void swap_unplug_io_fn(struct backing_de up_read(&swap_unplug_sem); } +/* + * swapon tell device that all the old swap contents can be discarded, + * to allow the swap device to optimize its wear-levelling. + */ +static int discard_swap(struct swap_info_struct *si) +{ + struct swap_extent *se; + int err = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(se, &si->extent_list, list) { + sector_t start_block = se->start_block << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9); + pgoff_t nr_blocks = se->nr_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9); + + if (se->start_page == 0) { + /* Do not discard the swap header page! */ + start_block += 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9); + nr_blocks -= 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9); + if (!nr_blocks) + continue; + } + + err = blkdev_issue_discard(si->bdev, start_block, + nr_blocks, GFP_KERNEL); + if (err) + break; + + cond_resched(); + } + return err; /* That will often be -EOPNOTSUPP */ +} + #define SWAPFILE_CLUSTER 256 #define LATENCY_LIMIT 256 @@ -1649,6 +1680,9 @@ asmlinkage long sys_swapon(const char __ goto bad_swap; } + if (discard_swap(p) == 0) + p->flags |= SWP_DISCARDABLE; + mutex_lock(&swapon_mutex); spin_lock(&swap_lock); if (swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_PREFER) @@ -1662,9 +1696,10 @@ asmlinkage long sys_swapon(const char __ total_swap_pages += nr_good_pages; printk(KERN_INFO "Adding %uk swap on %s. " - "Priority:%d extents:%d across:%lluk\n", + "Priority:%d extents:%d across:%lluk%s\n", nr_good_pages<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10), name, p->prio, - nr_extents, (unsigned long long)span<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10)); + nr_extents, (unsigned long long)span<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10), + (p->flags & SWP_DISCARDABLE) ? " D" : ""); /* insert swap space into swap_list: */ prev = -1; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from hugh@xxxxxxxxxxx are linux-next.patch mm-dont-mark_page_accessed-in-shmem_fault.patch mm-apply_to_range-call-pte-function-with-lazy-updates.patch mm-remove-cgroup_mm_owner_callbacks.patch mm-remove-aop_writepage_activate.patch mm-remove-gfp_highuser_pagecache.patch mm-add-setclearpageswapcache-stubs.patch mm-replace-some-bug_ons-by-vm_bug_ons.patch mm-add_active_or_unevictable-into-rmap.patch mm-make-page_lock_anon_vma-static.patch mm-further-cleanup-page_add_new_anon_rmap.patch mm-gup-persist-for-write-permission.patch mm-wp-lock-page-before-deciding-cow.patch mm-reuse_swap_page-replaces-can_share_swap_page.patch mm-try_to_free_swap-replaces-remove_exclusive_swap_page.patch mm-try_to_unuse-check-removing-right-swap.patch mm-remove-try_to_munlock-from-vmscan.patch mm-remove-gfp_mask-from-add_to_swap.patch mm-add-add_to_swap-stub.patch mm-optimize-get_scan_ratio-for-no-swap.patch make-get_user_pages-interruptible.patch make-get_user_pages-interruptible-update.patch swapfile-swapon-needs-larger-size-type.patch swapfile-remove-swp_active-mask.patch swapfile-remove-surplus-whitespace.patch swapfile-remove-v0-swap-space-message.patch swapfile-rearrange-scan-and-swap_info.patch swapfile-swapon-use-discard-trim.patch swapfile-swap-allocation-use-discard.patch swapfile-swapon-randomize-if-nonrot.patch swapfile-swap-allocation-cycle-if-nonrot.patch memcg-handle-swap-caches.patch memcg-handle-swap-caches-build-fix.patch memcg-swap-cgroup-for-remembering-usage.patch memcg-memswap-controller-core.patch memcg-memswap-controller-core-make-resize-limit-hold-mutex.patch memcg-memswap-controller-core-swapcache-fixes.patch prio_tree-debugging-patch.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html