The patch titled gen_init_cpio: expand shell variables in file names has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is gen_init_cpio-expand-shell-variables-in-file-names.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** See http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/stuff/added-to-mm.txt to find out what to do about this The current -mm tree may be found at http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/mmotm/ ------------------------------------------------------ Subject: gen_init_cpio: expand shell variables in file names From: "Sally, Gene" <Gene.Sally@xxxxxxxxxxx> This modifies gen_init_cpio so that lines that specify files can contain what looks like a shell variable that's expanded during processing. For example: file /sbin/kinit ${RFS_BASE}/usr/src/klibc/kinit/kinit 0755 0 0 given RFS_BASE is "/some/directory" in the environment would be expanded to file /sbin/kinit /some/directory/usr/src/klibc/kinit/kinit 0755 0 0 If several environment variables appear in a line, they are all expanded with processing happening from left to right. Undefined variables expand to a null string. Syntax errors stop processing, letting the existing error handling show the user offending line. This helps embedded folks who frequently create several RFS directories and then switch between them as they're tuning an initramfs. Having just been such an embedded folk, this seems the most efficient solution. Signed-off-by: Gene Sally <gene.sally@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- usr/gen_init_cpio.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff -puN usr/gen_init_cpio.c~gen_init_cpio-expand-shell-variables-in-file-names usr/gen_init_cpio.c --- a/usr/gen_init_cpio.c~gen_init_cpio-expand-shell-variables-in-file-names +++ a/usr/gen_init_cpio.c @@ -370,6 +370,30 @@ error: return rc; } +static char *cpio_replace_env(char *new_location) +{ + char expanded[PATH_MAX + 1]; + char env_var[PATH_MAX + 1]; + char *start; + char *end; + + for (start = NULL; (start = strstr(new_location, "${")); ) { + end = strchr(start, '}'); + if (start < end) { + *env_var = *expanded = '\0'; + strncat(env_var, start + 2, end - start - 2); + strncat(expanded, new_location, start - new_location); + strncat(expanded, getenv(env_var), PATH_MAX); + strncat(expanded, end + 1, PATH_MAX); + strncpy(new_location, expanded, PATH_MAX); + } else + break; + } + + return new_location; +} + + static int cpio_mkfile_line(const char *line) { char name[PATH_MAX + 1]; @@ -415,7 +439,8 @@ static int cpio_mkfile_line(const char * } else { dname = name; } - rc = cpio_mkfile(dname, location, mode, uid, gid, nlinks); + rc = cpio_mkfile(dname, cpio_replace_env(location), + mode, uid, gid, nlinks); fail: if (dname_len) free(dname); return rc; @@ -439,6 +464,7 @@ void usage(const char *prog) "\n" "<name> name of the file/dir/nod/etc in the archive\n" "<location> location of the file in the current filesystem\n" + " expands shell variables quoted with ${}\n" "<target> link target\n" "<mode> mode/permissions of the file\n" "<uid> user id (0=root)\n" _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from Gene.Sally@xxxxxxxxxxx are gen_init_cpio-expand-shell-variables-in-file-names.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html