The patch titled memory hotplug: allocate usemap on the section with pgdat has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is memory-hotplugallocate-usemap-on-the-section-with-pgdat-take-4.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** See http://www.zip.com.au/~akpm/linux/patches/stuff/added-to-mm.txt to find out what to do about this The current -mm tree may be found at http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/mmotm/ ------------------------------------------------------ Subject: memory hotplug: allocate usemap on the section with pgdat From: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Usemaps are allocated on the section which has pgdat by this. Because usemap size is very small, many other sections usemaps are allocated on only one page. If a section has usemap, it can't be removed until removing other sections. This dependency is not desirable for memory removing. Pgdat has similar feature. When a section has pgdat area, it must be the last section for removing on the node. So, if section A has pgdat and section B has usemap for section A, Both sections can't be removed due to dependency each other. To solve this issue, this patch collects usemap on same section with pgdat as much as possible. If other sections doesn't have any dependency, this section will be able to be removed finally. Signed-off-by: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Hiroyuki KAMEZAWA <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tony Breeds <tony@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/sparse.c | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 77 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff -puN mm/sparse.c~memory-hotplugallocate-usemap-on-the-section-with-pgdat-take-4 mm/sparse.c --- a/mm/sparse.c~memory-hotplugallocate-usemap-on-the-section-with-pgdat-take-4 +++ a/mm/sparse.c @@ -269,16 +269,92 @@ static unsigned long *__kmalloc_section_ } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE +static unsigned long * __init +sparse_early_usemap_alloc_pgdat_section(struct pglist_data *pgdat) +{ + unsigned long section_nr; + + /* + * A page may contain usemaps for other sections preventing the + * page being freed and making a section unremovable while + * other sections referencing the usemap retmain active. Similarly, + * a pgdat can prevent a section being removed. If section A + * contains a pgdat and section B contains the usemap, both + * sections become inter-dependent. This allocates usemaps + * from the same section as the pgdat where possible to avoid + * this problem. + */ + section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(__pa(pgdat) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + return alloc_bootmem_section(usemap_size(), section_nr); +} + +static void __init check_usemap_section_nr(int nid, unsigned long *usemap) +{ + unsigned long usemap_snr, pgdat_snr; + static unsigned long old_usemap_snr = NR_MEM_SECTIONS; + static unsigned long old_pgdat_snr = NR_MEM_SECTIONS; + struct pglist_data *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); + int usemap_nid; + + usemap_snr = pfn_to_section_nr(__pa(usemap) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + pgdat_snr = pfn_to_section_nr(__pa(pgdat) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + if (usemap_snr == pgdat_snr) + return; + + if (old_usemap_snr == usemap_snr && old_pgdat_snr == pgdat_snr) + /* skip redundant message */ + return; + + old_usemap_snr = usemap_snr; + old_pgdat_snr = pgdat_snr; + + usemap_nid = sparse_early_nid(__nr_to_section(usemap_snr)); + if (usemap_nid != nid) { + printk(KERN_INFO + "node %d must be removed before remove section %ld\n", + nid, usemap_snr); + return; + } + /* + * There is a circular dependency. + * Some platforms allow un-removable section because they will just + * gather other removable sections for dynamic partitioning. + * Just notify un-removable section's number here. + */ + printk(KERN_INFO "Section %ld and %ld (node %d)", usemap_snr, + pgdat_snr, nid); + printk(KERN_CONT + " have a circular dependency on usemap and pgdat allocations\n"); +} +#else +static unsigned long * __init +sparse_early_usemap_alloc_pgdat_section(struct pglist_data *pgdat) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static void __init check_usemap_section_nr(int nid, unsigned long *usemap) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */ + static unsigned long *__init sparse_early_usemap_alloc(unsigned long pnum) { unsigned long *usemap; struct mem_section *ms = __nr_to_section(pnum); int nid = sparse_early_nid(ms); - usemap = alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nid), usemap_size()); + usemap = sparse_early_usemap_alloc_pgdat_section(NODE_DATA(nid)); if (usemap) return usemap; + usemap = alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nid), usemap_size()); + if (usemap) { + check_usemap_section_nr(nid, usemap); + return usemap; + } + /* Stupid: suppress gcc warning for SPARSEMEM && !NUMA */ nid = 0; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from y-goto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx are bootmem-respect-goal-more-likely.patch bootmem-revisit-alloc_bootmem_section.patch mm-make-register_page_bootmem_info_section-static.patch memory-hotplugallocate-usemap-on-the-section-with-pgdat-take-4.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html